安徽省宣城市宁国中溪职业高级中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省宣城市宁国中溪职业高级中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.TheGreatSaltLakeisagreattourist______,anddrawsalargenumberofvisitorseachyear.A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B略2.---Maryhadatrafficaccidentandhasbeensenttothehospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutit?

---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold

C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A略3.Herhealth____________underthepressureofworkandshehadtostayinhospitalforamonth．A．pickedup

B．brokedown

C．gavein

D．showedoff参考答案：B4.TheYangtzeRiver,China’slongest,hasbeenaffectedbyaseveredrought,

thelowestlevelofrainfallthisyearsince1961.

A.with

B.for

C.beyond

D.besides参考答案：A5.Pandasare_____tothemountainsofcentralChinaandonlyabout1,000remaininthewild.A.native B.sensitive C.relate D.familiar参考答案：A试题分析：考察形容词辨析。A.native本地的；B.sensitive敏感的；C.relate有关系的；D.familiar相似的；文意是熊猫是中国本土的动物，在野外仅存在1000只。6.Wehavefaiththattheproject,if__________accordingtoplan,willdefinitelyworkoutwell.

A.carryingout

B.beingcarriedout

C.carriedout

D.tobecarriedout

参考答案：C7.WhenpeopletalkaboutsplendidcitiesinChina,probablythefirst______comesintotheirwindsisChangan．

A．one

B．that

C．city

D．which参考答案：B略8.Mrs．Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps______fromthelibrary．A．toborrow

B．tobeborrowed

C．borrowed

D．borrowing参考答案：C9.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.________,Iwillsetthetable.A.Asaresult B.Onthewhole C.Inthemeanwhile

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：C10.Hesattherewithhisattention______onthefamouspicture.A.absorbed

B.occupied

C.fixed

D.devoted参考答案：C11.—Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.

—Yes,onceataparty,butwe_______.

A．didn’tintroduce

B．weren’tintroduced

C．haven’tintroduced

D．weren’tintroducing参考答案：B12.—Wow!Itsnowedlastnight.Whataniceworld!—You'reright.Butit'smoredifficulttofindmymissingkeyswithsnow________theground.A．covered

B．cover

C．tocover

D．covering参考答案：D13.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasaresult.A.willhave B.have C.had D.hadhad参考答案：B考查时态。句意：人们有着比过去更好的医疗保险，因此他们更长寿。与过去对比是现在，而且后一句用的就是现在时态，故前面也用现在时态，故选B。14._________，theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar．

A．Astheyfoughtbravely

B．BravelythoughtheyfoughtC．Braveastheyfought

D．Nowthattheyfoughtbravely参考答案：B

though引导让步状语，把句中状语bravely提前。15.Soclearlyandslowly

thesewordsthateveryoneintheroomknewwhathemeant.

A.doeshesay

B.sayshe

C.didhesay

D.hesaid参考答案：C16.Theboys______thenewspaperonthegroundandbegantoreadthenewsandarticlesinit.

A.extended

B.expanded

C.spread

D.stretched

参考答案：C13._____foodandclothes,theexplorersalsotookwiththemasmallfirst-aidkit,acamera,acomputerandasatellitephone.A.Inadditionto

B.Bymeansof

C.Onaccountof

D.Accordingto参考答案：A二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36SecurityServicesadvisethattherehavebeenrobberiesreportedintheEastOxfordarea,carriedoutbyagroupandinvolvingthreatsofandshowingofaknife.Thevictimshaveallbeenyoungmalesofstudentageandappearancewhohavebeenwalkingalonebetween7pmandtheearlyhoursofthemorning.

37

●Ifpossiblewalkhomeinagroup,notonyourown.Ifsomeonetriestotakesomethingfromyoubyforce,itmaybebesttogiveittothem,thiswayitwillavoidyougettinginjured.●Ifsomeonetriestofollowyou,makeforapublicplace,suchasashoporarestaurantorwalktowardsotherpeople.Makelotsofnoiseanduseyourpersonalalarmtoshocktheperson.

38

Ifyouneedtouseyourmobilephoneontheroute,gointoashoporstandwithyourbacktoashopwindowandconstantlysurveytheareaaroundyou.

39

Andtrynottobetooobviousdoingit.●

40

Keepyourheadupandwhileyoushouldlookaheadtoavoidunnecessaryconflicts,suchasagroupofyoungmenaheadofyou,youshouldalsobeawareofeverythingaroundyou.●Wheneverpossible,usewell-litandbusystreetsanddefinitelyavoidalleyways（胡同，小巷）,wastelandandotherquietshortcuts.

A.Getreadytofightthepersonbravely.B.Walkwithconfidenceandlookasthoughyou’reonamission(任务).C.Howtopreventthecrimeinthestreet?D.Keeptheconversationshortandtothepoint.E.Safetyonthestreetsatnights.F.Meanwhile,usethisopportunitytomakeyourescape.G.TheCrimePreventionAdvisoroffersthefollowingadvice.参考答案：EGFDB三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.________71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.________72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.________73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourmoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.________74_____