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Warmingup&ReadingPoemsUnit5Tworoadsdivergedinawood,andI–Itooktheonelesstravelledby,
Andthathasmadeallthedifference.
-RobertFrost一片树林里分出两条路,
而我选了人迹更少的一条,
从此决定了我一生的道路。——罗伯特·弗罗斯特Ithink“tworoads”inthepoemdonotmeanactualroadsinthewoods,buttwochoicesinthepoet’slife.Hefeelshehasmadeadifferentanddecisivechoice.divergevi.separateandgoindifferentdirections
(道路,河流)分岔1.Whatisapoem?Lead-inWatchthevideoandfilltheblanksInchildren'seyes:Apoemis____________.Apoemislovely________.Apoemis________.Apoemcanbe__________andcanbe____________.Apoemmakesyou______________________.foreveryonetosharecolourful
reallyloudquiet
feellikesinginglaaaa…Lead-inInsomefamouspoets’eyes:Poet
PercyByssheShelly
definedpoetryas“theexpressionofimagination.”RobertFrostsaidthatapoemformswhen“anemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.”Whenitcomestopoems,Chinesepoemsarewell-knownaroundtheglobe.Therearenumerouspoemsinhistory,especiallyinthegloriousageofTangDynasty,manyofwhichhavebeentranslatedintootherlanguages.GUESSGAMEIfyouwouldaskmehowmysorrowhasincreased,Justseetheover-brimmingriverflowingeast!虞美人
李煜问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流。Howlongwillthebrightmoonappear?Wine-cupinhand,Iaskthesky.Idonotknowwhattimeofyear,Itwouldbetonightinthepalaceonhigh.水调歌头苏轼明月几时有?把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年。Iseekbutseekinvain,Isearchandsearchagain;Ifeelsosad,sodrear,solonely,withoutcheer.
声声慢李清照
寻寻觅觅,
冷冷清清,
凄凄惨惨戚戚。
WhenshallIreachthetopandholdallmountainsinasingleglance望岳
杜甫会当凌绝顶,
一览众山小。Thegirlislovelyandslenderlytall,whomthegentlemanwouldadore.窈窕淑女,君子好逑。Menhavesorrowandjoy;theypartormeetagain;Themoonisbrightordimandshemaywaxorwane.人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺。ChinesepoemV.SEnglishversion
关雎
窈窕淑女,君子好逑
水调歌头苏轼
人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺
ChinesepoemV.SEnglishversionAthousandtimesIsearchforherinthecrowdAnd,suddenlyturningmyhead,Discoverherwherethelanternlightsaredim.VeryquietlyItakemyleaveAsquietlyasIcamehere;QuietlyIwavegood-byeTotherosycloudsinthewesternsky.再别康桥徐志摩轻轻的我走了,正如我轻轻的来;我轻轻的招手,作别西天的云彩。清玉案·元夕
辛弃疾众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在灯火阑珊处
Comparedwithotherformsofliteraturesuchasthenovel,drama,andtheshortstory,whatarethecharacteristicsofpoetry?Poetrytendstobeshorterthoughapoemcanbeverylong.Wordsareuseddifferently,notinsentencesandparagraphslikeinnovels,butlinesandstanzas(诗节).Oftengrammarandpunctuationareignoredoruseddifferently.Poetryismoreemotional,andthepossibilitiesaremuchmoreopenthaninprose(散文).Pre-readingPoems
Apieceofwritingthatexpressemotions,experience,andideas,etc.inshortlineswhichoftenrhyme.[raɪm](=endwiththesamesound)ReadingAFewSimpleFormsofEnglishPoemsUnit5reasonsandcharateristicsStyle:AnexpositionThemainideaisaboutthecharacteristicsoffiveformsofEnglishpoemsandexamplesofthesepoems.
While-reading:Readformainideaandstructureintroductionform1:Nurseryrhymes童谣form2:Listpoem清单诗form3:Cinquain五行诗form4:Haiku俳句form5:Tangpoetry唐诗conclusion1.Whydopeoplecomposepoetry?2.Whatarethecharacteristicsofpoetry?ReadtheParagraph1carefullyandanswerthequestions.⭐tellastory;⭐describeacertainimageinthereader'smind;⭐trytoconveycertainfeelings;⭐economicaluseofwords;⭐descriptiveandvividlanguage;⭐integratedimagery;⭐literarydevices;⭐arrangementofwordsandlines,
rhymes,rhythm…While-readingWhy?toencouragepeopletohonoranimportantpersontoconveycertainfeelingstorecallanenjoyableorunpleasantincidenttoplaywithwordstocreateimagesforthereaderstoexpressapointofviewtomakeotherslaughtodescribetheimpressivescenes2.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewritepoems?Learningtips:somecommonpoeticdevices(诗歌修辞手法).rhyme(押韵)rhythm(节奏)metaphor(暗喻)simile(明喻)repetition(重复)Arepetitionofsimilarsoundsintwoormorewords.E.g.billpillhillmeal;Itcanbethebeatortheflowofapoem.E.g.Twinkletwinklelittlestar,howIwonderwhatyouare.Comparingonethingtoanotherwithout“like”or“as”.Comparingonethingtoanotherwith“like”or“as”.E.g.Lifeisbutadream.E.g.Lifeislikeadream.Usingthesamewordsorphrasesagainandagain.E.g.Rowrowrowyourboat.parallelism(排比)Usingthesamesentencestructure.topic/themeWhat’rethecharacteristicsofnurseryrhymes?tothepointwithastorylinerhymehaveastrongrhythmoftenrepeatthesamewordsnotmakesenseeasytolearnandreciterhymesrepetitionrhythmparallelism⭐Lovebetweenfatherandbaby.poeticdevices?AnurseryrhymeinChangshadialect.What’rethecharacteristicsoflistpoem?alistofthings,people,ideas,ordescriptionsofaparticularthemeflexiblelinelengthrepeatedphrasespoeticdevices?repetitionrhymesmetaphorsparallelismnature;motherlife⭐Theuniqueness
ofmother.onenountotell________two_________to_______thetopicthree_______toexpress_______four_______toshowthe_________one_______torenamethetopicBrotherBeautiful,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytoominebrotheradjectivesv-ingstopicdescribeactionswordsrelationshippronounWhatarethecharacteristicsofCinquain?fivelinesconveyastrongpictureoracertainmood;AfallenblossomIscomingbacktothebranch.Look,abutterfly!
Characteristicblossommetaphor5syllables75syllables#Learningtips:
Asyllableisapartofawordthatcontainsasinglevowelsound(元音)andthatispronouncedasaunit(单位).#firstline:5syllablessecondline:7syllablesthirdline:5syllablesgiveaclearpicturecreateaspecialfeeling疑是落花
返枝头。原是蝴蝶翩翩舞!Whichversiondoyouprefer?Why?Doyouthinktranslatingpoemsindifferentlanguageisagoodthing?Why?Topic:
loveandwaiting望夫石
王
建望夫处,江悠悠,化为石,不回头。山头日日风复雨,行人归来石应语。1.tothepointbuthasa_________2.________,haveastrong_________andoftenrepeat_____________3.easyto______________NurseryrhymesListpoemsCinquain
Haiku
Tangpoetry1.contain____________2.a________linelength3.________________whichgiveapatternandrhythm1.madeupof________2.convey__________injustafewwords1._________syllables2.Threelinescontaining_________syllablesrespectively1.structuredlearnandrecitestoryline
rhymerhythmthesamewordsalistofthingsflexiblerepeatedphrases
5linesastrongpicture175,7,5SummaryQuizaboutFORMSofEnglishpoems._________ismadeupof17syllables.Nurseryrhymeshavestrong__________andoftenrepeatthesamewords.Cinquainconsistsof______lines.SomeofthefirstpoemsayoungchildlearnsinEnglishare_______________.______poemshaveflexiblelinelength.___________hasbeentranslatedintoEnglish.Haikurhythm5nurseryrhymesListTangpoetryLet’shaveatry!ChooseatopicandwriteaCinquaininyourgroup!TeacherSchoolParentsClassmatesNounAdjective,
Adjectiveving,ving,vingFourwordsrelatedtoOnewordAnimalsStudentsenergetic,
fantasticreading,writing,practicingAllforonepurposeuniversitypost-readingLoveisgiving,Loveisliving,Loveistakingsomeone’sload(负担),Lovehelpsthemalongtheroad.Loveiscaring,Lov
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