江西省上饶县中学高三上学期第二十二周周练英语试题

2018届高三年级上学期二十二周英语试卷命题人：Sharon审题人：Sherry第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanplainingabout?A.Thefood. B.Theproject. C.Thenoise.2.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Inahospital. B.Atarestaurant. C.Onabus.3.Whatdidthemanvolunteertodo?A.Dogardening. B.Collectstamps. C.Protecttheplants.4.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutPeter?A.Helikestofollowthefashion.B.Hehasbadtasteindressing.C.Hemissedafewlessons.5.Howmuchchangeshouldthemanget?A.$3. B.$7. C.$9.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InNewHampshire. B.InNewYork. C.InWashington.7.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutSpain?A.Havingalatelunch. B.Sittingclosetopeople. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whydidn’tthemanbuyanymilktoday?A.Heforgottobuyit.B.Thestoreranoutofmilk.C.Milkhassomesideeffects.9.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardsthoseexperts?A.Respectful. B.Neutral. C.Distrustful.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmuchdoesadoubleroomcostperweek?A.￡52. B.￡73. C.￡110.11.Wherewillthemanprobablylive?A.Intheresidencehall. B.At110PalmStreet. C.AtWilliamRoad.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Preparefortheinggraduation.B.Makeanearlyapplication.C.Moveinthismonth.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatistheman?A.Aprofessor. B.Astudent. C.Aresearcher.14.WhatcantheCornellNotessystemhelpstudentsdo?A.Recitenotes. B.Copynotes. C.Organizenotes.15.Whatshouldbeavoidedaccordingtothesystem?A.Mainideasofthetextorspeech.B.Questionsrelatedtothereview.C.Longideasandsentences.16.Whereshouldstudentswriteasummary?A.Ontheleft. B.Inthebottom. C.Ontheright.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhoisMissWhite?A.Aguest. B.Alistener. C.Aboss.18.WhatdidTonyMarsonsdolastweek?A.HehostedTalkBack.B.Hetookafewdaysoffwork.C.Hewrotealettertothespeaker.19.Whatwasthespeakerdisappointedatabouthertrip?A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Thelocalpeople.20.WhatadvicedoesJohngivetotheshow?A.Invitefewergueststotheshow.B.Provideanaftershowonlineprogram.C.Answermorequestionsduringtheshow.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)AAtaleoftwodynastiesTheexhibitionThecivilizationsofQinandHancelebratesthegloryoftheQinandHandynastiesintermsofpolitics,economics,artandculture.Morethan300artworksfrom30museumsandinstitutionsacrossthecountryareonshow.Time:9am5pm,throughNov.30(closedonMondays)Place:NationalMuseumofChinaTicket:FreeDigitalexhibitionatPalaceMuseumTocelebratethePalaceMuseum’s92ndanniversary,theexhibition,DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivation:ADigitalExperience,opensatDuanmenDigitalGallery.VisitorscanentertheHallofMentalCultivationandviewpreciousrelics(Time:9am4pm,throughNov.30(Mondaysclosed)Place:PalaceTicket:Free(onlinebookingisneededbeforeentry.Upperlimitofdailybookingis700)GermannewmediaartTheriseofnewmediaartisattractingmorepeopletomuseumsthesedays.ArrestedTime,anongoingexhibitionatTodayArtMuseum,isshowingthedevelopmentofGermany’snewmediaartwithsixrepresentativeartistsofdifferentages.Time:10am6pm,throughNov.12(closedonMondays)Place:TodayTicket:20yuanExpressingBelarus’beautyandsoulThepeacefullandscapeofBelarusandtheartistsofthiscountryarelittleknowntomostChinesepeople.Anexhibitionof57paintingsoftheRepublicofBelarusisnowbeingheldinBeijing.Time:9am5pm,throughDec.17(closedonMondays)Place:NationalArtMuseumofChinaTicket:Free21.Whereshouldyougoifyouhavegreatinterestinhistory?A.PalaceMuseum. C.NationalMuseumofChina. D.NationalArtMuseumofChina.22.Whichactivitymaybeattractivetopaintinglovers?A.Germannewmediaart. B.Ataleoftwodynasties.C.ExpressingBelarus’beautyandsoul. D.DigitalexhibitionatPalace23.What’sthefouractivitieshaveinmon?A.Theyallsetanumberlimittodailyvisits. B.TheyareallinaccessibleonMondays.C.Theyallrequireprebookingonline.D.Theyallchargenoadmissionfees.24.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.Anewsreport. B.Anofficialreport. C.Anartshowreview. D.Anexhibitionguide.BWilliamButlerYeatsisIreland’sgreatestpoetandconsideredbymanythefinestpoetofthetwentiethcentury.Theyear1889wasasignificantoneinhislife,asthepublicationofTheWanderingsofOisininLondonmarkedhisdebut(初次亮相)asamajorpoet.ItwasalsowhenhefirstmetthebeautifulMaudGonewhobecamehismuse,althoughhislovewasfamouslyunrequited(单相思的).In1917,YeatsmetandmarriedGeorgeHydeLees.Theywentontohavetwochildren,AnneandMichael.Georgesharedhisinterestinthesupernaturalandautomaticwriting,andtheyweretogetheruntilthepoet’sdeathin1939,atMenton,Yeatsisamakerofextraordinarylovepoemsandanarchitectofmodernism,andmanyofhismostpowerfullineshaveenteredthelanguage.Yeatsisunusualamongpoetsinthattheproducedsomeofhisbestworksaftertheageofsixty.YeatswasthefirstIrishmantobeawardedtheNobelPrize,in1923.Hesawtheawardas“partofEurope’sweletotheFreeState”,andsaidheacceptedonbehalfofallwhohadworkedwithhimintheIrishLiteraryRevival.Yeatsisaculturalrevolutionarywhobeesaremarkableculturalentrepreneur.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutYeatsfromParagraph2?A.Hecamefromanartisticfamily.B.Hismotherranafamilybusiness.C.Hisfatherwasamajorinfluenceonhim.D.Helivedinperfectharmonywithhisfamily.26.Whyistheyear1889importanttoYeats?A.Hefoundhisgreattalentforlovepoems.B.HefinishedTheWanderingsofOisin.C.Hecameacrosshislifelongpartner.D.Hefirstbecameknownasapoet.27.HowisYeatsdifferentfromotherpoets?A.Heledarichandvariedlife.B.HewontheNobelPrizeinhisyouth.C.Hecreatedsomeexcellentworksinlaterlife.D.Heexpressedhisindividualitythroughhisworks.CMostcouplesknowyoushouldnevergotobedonanargument.Butangerwon’tjustharmyourrelationship—itcouldalsoruinyoursleep,researchersclaim.Astudyhasfoundthosewhoweregenerally,andstruggledtokeeptheirtemper(脾气)，sleptworse.Theyarebelievedtokeepthemselvesawakebythinkingovertheirdisappointmentandfindithardertoachievethecalmnesstheyneedtodropoff.Theremayevenbeaphysicalreason,asfeelingsofangerincreasecardiovascular(心血管的)activity,whichmakesithardertogotosleep.PsychologistsfromIowaStateUniversitybasedtheirfindingson436volunteerswhosesleepwasmonitoredaftertheypletedanangerquestionnaire.WritingintheJournalofResearchinPersonalityStudyparticipantswereaskedquestionsdesignedtodetermineiftheywerequicktemperedandbecameangryeasily.Theywereaskedhowangrilytheywouldreacttospecificprovocations(挑衅),suchasbeingcriticizedbyothers,Finallytheyweresortedintogroupsbasedonhowtheydealtwithanger—the“angerin”group,the“angerout”groupandthe“angercontrol”group.Thepeoplewhocontrolledtheiranger,sayingtheywould“keepmycool”underpressure,gotbetterqualitysleepduringaweekofbeingtracked.Butthosewhoheldbacktheiranger,withinthe“angerin”group,gotworsesleepbyparison.Thestudyshowedthosewhodidnotlettheirangeroutbysaying“unpleasantthings”,butinsteadchoseto“boilinside”stilllostoutonsleep.Previousresearchhassuggestedthatpeopleareangrybecausetheyloseoutonsleep,whichmakesithardertoholdbacknegativefeelingsandcreatesavicious(恶意的、恶劣的)circle.28.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart“dropoff”inParagraph1?A.Relieveanger. B.Fallasleep.C.Behavereasonably. D.Improvearelationship.29.Howdidpsychologistscarryouttheresearch?A.Byaskingvolunteersspecificquestions. B.Bydesigninginterestinggroupactivities.C.Byrecordingvolunteers’dailybehaviour. D.Bycollectingdatafrompreviousstudies.30.Whatdoesthestudyfind?A.Sleepproblemscanbeavoidedbycontrollinganger.B.Poorangercontrolisassociatedwithsleepshortage.C.Angerisnotnecessarilyanegativefeeling.D.Angercanleadtolowqualitysleep.31.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Dealingwithangerproperlyguaranteesgoodsleep.B.Whenandhowpeoplesleepwhentheyareangry?C.Goingtobedangrycanstopyoufromsleepingwell.D.Howaresleepproblemsandmentaldisorderslinked?DBeforetheinventionofairconditioning,itwasreallyhardtocoolthings.Youhadtotakesomethingthatwasverycoldandmoveittoplacesthatwerehot.Theearly19thcenturybusinessofNewEnglandpaniesshippedlargecarvedicecubesaroundthecountry.Andtherewerefascinatingproblems.Forexample,whenthebodiesofwaterthatsuppliedtheicestartedgettingpolluted,thepollutantswouldbetrappedinthepiecesofice.Whentheymeltedattheirdestination,theairwasfilledwithunpleasantsmells.Therewereevenscarcitiesoficeduringmildwinters.Inthebeginning,itwasn’ttheheatbutthehumiditythatstartedtheinventionofairconditioning.In1902,theworkersatthePrintingpanyinNewYorkCitywerefedupwiththewarmanddampsummerair,whichkepttheirpaperoutofshapeandruiningtheirprint.Tofixtheproblem,theyneededahumiditycontrolsystem.ThechallengefelltoayoungengineernamedWillisCarrier.Hedesignedasystemtocirculate(循环)air.Themachineworkedbeautifully,relievingthehumidityandallowingNewYork’sprintingpaniestoprintwithoutfearofsweatypagesandrunny(过稀的)ink.ButCarrierhadabiggeridea.Herecognizedthataweathermakingdevicetocontrolhumidityhadevenmorepotentialtocontrolheat.HewentontomanufacturethefirstmodernairconditioningunitattheCarrierCorporation,whichisstilloneofthelargestHVACmanufacturersintheworld.Airconditioningwentontochangefarmorethanmodernprinting—itshapedglobalproductivity,migration,andevenpolitics.PlaceslikeSingaporeandShanghaiaremiserablewhenthey’rehotandhumid,buttodaytheyarelargeandimportantcitiesintheworld.Therearestudiessayingthathumanproductivitypeaksaround70degrees.Thatmeansthatairconditioningmadeusmoreproductiveanditallowspeopletoworklongerandkeepmakingtheworldarichplace.However,thereisalsothedarksideofairconditioning.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scarcities”inParagraph1mean?A.Blocks. B.Supplies. C.Threats. D.Shortages.33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatledtotheinventionofairconditioning.B.HowCarrierinventedthefirstairconditioning.C.Thepoorworkingconditionswithoutairconditioning.D.ThedifficultiesCarrierfacedwheninventingairconditioning.34.Whichstatementaboutairconditioningmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Itcouldn’tcontrolheatintheearly20thcentury.B.Itgivesoutunpleasantsmellswhenfunctioning.C.ItreshapestheUSandeventheworld.D.Itwasinventedinthe19thcentury.35.Whatmaybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Thedisadvantagesofairconditioning.B.Theworkingprinciplesofairconditioning.C.Howairconditioninginventsthemodernworld.D.Whyairconditioningimproveshumanproductivity.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文肉容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Schoolischildren’sbase,wheretheylearntosucceed.Butformanychildren,thefirstdayofschoolisfilledwithanxietyandfear.Youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyoneorthatyouwon’tfitin.36However,preparingforthefirstdayinadvancewillallowyoufeelmoreateaseandincontrol.Doapracticerunofyourfirstday.Beforethefirstdayofschool,itcanhelptotakeapracticerunsoyouknowhowlongitwilltaketowalk,bikeordrivetoschool.37Getyourschoolsuppliestogether.Getalistofrequiredschoolsuppliesfromtheschoolortheschool’swebsite.Goshoppingforyousuppliesandmakesureyouhavethemallreadytotaketoschool.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Startoffyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight’ssleep.38Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou’reover12,or10to11hoursofsleepifyou’rebetween7and11yearsold.39Youmightbetoonervoustoeatmuch,butit’simportantthatyougiveyourbodysomefueltogetthroughuntillunchtime.Eatsomethingwithprotein,suchaspeanutbuttertoastoreggs.Leaveearlyforschool.40Youdon’twanttoberushingintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.A.Eatagoodbreakfast.B.Askforadviceondiet.C.Itwillhelpyouadjustandkeepyououtoftrouble.D.Then,knowexactlywheretogoforyourfirstclass.E.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarestrict.F.Makesureyouleavelotsoftimeinthemorningtogettoschool.G.Beingwellrestedwillhelpavoidanynervousnessyoumaybefeeling.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bearisastray(流浪的)dogandhewasfoundonthestreetswithseveralwoundsandinjuries.Bearspenthisdaysinashelter,buthe41aforeverhome.AsthedaysgrewlongerandBearwasstill42,WonderDogRescuesawhispotentialand43tofindhimalovinghome.Withtheirhelp,Bear44tohealbothphysicallyandemotionally.Weekspassed,45,Beardidn’tfindhisforeverhome46Michellewasstill47fromthedeathofherpreviousdog,and48ifshewasreadytoopenherheartuptoanotherdog.“AftermeetingBear,wemadea49togiveBearachancetobea(n)50ofourfamily,”shesays.“Thefirstmonthathome,Bearwasstill51ofstrangersandnervousaroundthehouse.We52thathedidn’tmakeanyeyecontact.Hehadno53ofhowtoplaywithtoysandwould54wakeuptocheckifwewerestillhere.”Now,55somecareandpatience,Bearisingalivealmostfourmonthsafterhis56.Hesmilesfromeartoearwheneverthefamilygoesforwalksand57toplaywithhisfavoriteChuckitball.“Bearisnowmakingfriends,withbothdogsandhumans!Fromlivingonthestreetswithfearandwonderingwhyhedidn’thavea(n)58,Bearisnowlivinglifeasahappydog.MyhusbandandIare59atthefactthatwithsimpleactsofkindness,adog’swholelife60.”41.A.recognized. B.desired. C.resisted. D.designed.42.A.homeless. B.helpless. C.lifeless. D.tireless.43.A.managed. B.demanded. C.expected. D.offered.44.A.learned. B.pretended. C.continued. D.failed.45.A.however. B.anyway. C.meanwhile. D.otherwise.46.A.when. B.unless. C.until. D.though.47.A.heartbroken. B.ashamed. C.annoyed. D.regretful.48.A.discussed. B.consulted. C.questioned. D.wondered.49.Apromise. B.difference. C.decision. D.suggestion.50.A.part. B.guest. C.inspiration. D.pleasure.51.A.sick. B.fearful. C.tolerant. D.forgetful.52.A.remembered. B.admitted. C.supposed. D.noticed.53A.awareness. B.intention. C.memory. D.opinion.54.A.eventually. B.casually. C.constantly. D.sadly.55.A.regardlessof. B.thanksto. C.apartfrom. D.butfor.56.A.recovery. B.struggle. C.adventure. D.adoption.57.A.agrees. B.prefers. C.refuses. determines58.A.family. B.friend. Cpany. D.owner.59