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“专升本”公共英语词汇练习
词汇练习共分两个部分:A级英语词汇练习和四级英语词汇练习
第一部分:A级词汇练习
此练习题为网上资源,原题共500个。依据近两年的教学阅历,删去了有两个或以上答案、词汇较为生僻、和语感
较差的练习题共94个。答案经再一次核对。2023年8月。蒋广峰
Directions:ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletethe
sentence.
1.Nowthatallherthreechildrenhavegonetoworkorstudy,Mrs.WanglivesinHongkongalone.
A)aboardB)abroadC)boardD)broad
2.Tom,whywereyoufromschoolyesterday?
——Igotabadcoldandmymothertookmetothedoctor's.
A)absentB)presentC)leftD)lost
3.Maryinvitedmetoherbirthdaypartylastnight,butsinceIhadtolookaftermyyoungerbrother,Ididn'ther
invitation.
A)acceptB)receiveC)answerD)reply
4.Studentshavetothelibraryduringthevacation.
A)admissionB)allowanceC)approvalD)access
5.LasttimeIranacrossJack,myroommateinhighschool,by.
A)actionB)accidentC)incidentD)luck
6.Whileteachingaforeignlanguage,weshouldtakeintothedifferencesbetweenthestudents'mothertongueand
thetargetlanguage.
A)thinkingB)mindC)accountD)count
7.1don?tthinkanyonecanmeofbeingdishonest.
A)accuseB)complainC)chargeD)scold
8.language,mathandhistory,thechildrenarealsotaughtmusicandart.
A)BesideB)ExceptC)InspiteofD)Inadditionto
9.Therewasaseriouswatershortageintheareaastherewasn'trainfornearlyfourmonths.
A)plentyB)manyC)adequateD)efficient
10.Thefactoryhasnewmethodsofproducinghighqualitywashingmachines.
A)adoptedB)adaptedC)raisedD)increased
11.Thefarmerstookofthefineweathertogatherinthecropslastweek.
A)chanceB)holdC)advantageD)adventure
12.Idon'tthinkthesnowwillourplansforapicnic.
A)affectB)effectC)inferD)differ
13.1dolikethisnewcar,butIcan'tit.Tvespentalmostallmysavingsonthedecorationofmyhouse.
A)obtainB)applyC)affordD)buy
14.ThetwinsaresomuchthatIcan'ttellwhichiswhich.
A)HkelyB)unlikeC)alikeD)like
15.Childrenneedmanythings,buttheyneedlove.
A)aboveallB)afterallC)alloverD)atall
16.Theboywassointerestedintheradiothathetookittoseehowitruns.
A)openB)partC)aroundD)apart
17.Thescientistshavetothegovernmenttotakeactionsagainstpollution.
A)announcedB)appearedC)appealedD)approached
18.Scientificdiscoveriesareoftentoindustrialproductionmethods.
A)providedB)preparedC)appliedD)appointed
19.I'vemadeantoseeDr.Lewisat3o'clockthisafternoon,
A)appointmentB)applicationC)attentionD)apartment
20.Hewouldmuchitifyoucoulddohimthatfavor.
A)pleaseB)satisfyC)thankD)appreciate
21.Aswintertheweatherbecamecolder.
A)nearbyB)advancedC)passedbyD)approached
22.Weshouldconsiderotheroftheproblemaswellasseriousness.
A)sidesB)areasC)aspectsD)respects
23.Thenewlineofthefactorycanproduce100bicycleseveryday.
A)assemblyB)workingC)collectionD)producing
24.WenaturallyEinsteinwiththeTheoryofRelativity.
A)accomplishB)appreciateC)accompanyD)associate
25.Awitnessinamurdertrialistoknowthefactsinthecase.
A)assumedB)resumedC)assuredD)insured
26.Itwouldhavebeenbettertohaveconcentratedonafewthingsratherthanto________somuchatatime.
A)attainB)attemptC)attendD)attract
27.Therewasalarge_____atthepopconcertlastnight.
A)viewersB)listenersC)audienceD)incidence
28.—rdliketohaveatablefbrfourat6o'clock.
一I'msorry.Therearenotables_______thisevening.
A)availableB)favorableC)readyD)prepared
29.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwasofwhatwashappening.
A)realizedB)awareC)awakeD)curious
30.Weshouldmaintaina(n)betweenworkandplay.
A)peaceB)agreementC)relationD)balance
31.Allthattheyhadeverhadwerethenecessitiesoflife.
A)emptyB)bareC)aloneD)lonely
32.1boughtaradioforonly$5atthesales;itwasareal.
A)presentB)buyingC)bargainD)purchase
33.OntheofthesetheoriesGodwinworkingouthispictureofthestateofthefuture.
A)baseB)basisC)caseD)fund
34.Tom,ifyoudon'tyourself,youwillbekeptoutofthisclassroom!
A)behaveB)believeC)performD)polite
35.Ourteamthevisitorsinthefootballmatchyesterdayafternoon.
A)gotthefirstofB)gotthebestofC)tookthefirstofD)tookthebestof
36.Ifyoukeeponworkinghard,youaretosucceed.
A)boundB)bondC)doomedD)insisted
37.Youcan'tleavethecity;alltheroadsarebysnow.
A)heldB)caughtC)delayedD)blocked
38.Duringtheelectionperiod,abigstrikeinallmajorcitiesofthecountry.
A)brokedownB)brokeupC)brokeoutD)brokeoff
39.ThePresident'sspeechwasanhourlong,butwhathedeclared,,wasthatwewerereadytofightagainst
anyinvadingenemies.
A)indetailB)incommonC)inbriefD)inpart
40.IwasborninNewYorkandinTexas.
A)broughtaboutB)broughtforthC)broughtdownD)broughtup
41.Manyalargeandimportantbusinesshasbeenfromsmallbeginnings.
A)broughtupB)builtupC)heldupD)caughtup
42.Duringthefamouscomedian'sperformance,theaudience_____outlaughingseveraltimes.
A)brokeB)burstC)broughtD)burned
43.Ihopeto____youatyourofficeatthreeo'clocktoday.
A)callatB)callonC)calloffD)callout
44.Thewholenationisinvolvedinthe_______lostopdrugabuse(滥用毒品).
A)crimeB)easeC)campaignD)battle
45.Thepoisonwas_________ofcausingdeathwithinafewminutes.
A)possibleB)probableC)ableD)capable
46.NeitherTomnorJane_______thiskindoffilms,sotheyleftthecinemahalfanhourbeforeitfinished.
A)caredofB)caredforC)tookcureD)tookcareof
47.Ihadsomedifficultyin________theplan.
A)carryingoffB)carryingonC)carryingoutD)carryingaway
48.__________heaiTivesbeforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.
A)InthecaseB)InanycaseC)IncaseD)Incaseof
49.IwalkedasfastasIcould,butIcouldn't________him.
A)catchonB)catchholdofC)catchinD)catchupwith
50.Thevalueofthisexerciseisthatit_________thestudentstoexpressthemselvesinanimaginativeway.
A)chargesB)changesC)challengesD)judges
51.Mr.Smithwillbe________theofficenextweekwhenthemanagerisaway.
A)inresponseofB)inchargeofC)chargedwithD)responsibleof
52.Youcan'tseethroughatelescopeunlessitis____correctlytoyoursight.
A)appointedB)adjustedC)operatedD)shifted
53.Sheneverwearsclothesmadeofmaterial.
A)coarseB)courseC)causeD)coast
54.Whenanelementiscausedtowithoxygenitisoxidized.
A)compareB)competeC)combineD)compose
55.IthisbookinanoldbookstoreonFourthAvenue.
A)cameonB)cameacrossC)cameupD)cameover
56.Theministerrefusedtoonthenewagreementbetweenthetwocountries.
A)describeB)reportC)complainD)comment
57.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,theJapaneseInvadersmanyhorriblecrimesagainsttheChinesepeople.
A)admittedB)committedC)createdD)produced
58.Haven'tyouenoughsensetoknowthatit'sunwisetogoswimmingjustafterabigmeal?
A)usualB)ordinaryC)commonD)general
59.Thecustomertothestorekeeperaboutthepoorqualityoftherefrigerator.
A)accuseB)criticizedC)complainedD)explained
60.Theprofessorseemedtobeabletoputthoughtsintosimplewords.
A)complicatedB)combinedC)convenientD)immense
61.SofarasI'm,someotherarrangementwouldhavebeensatisfactory.
A)concerningB)concerningwithC)concernedD)concernedwith
62.,Ishouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisresult.
A)AsconclusionB)InconclusionC)ForconclusionD)Theconclusion
63.Youmayborrowthebook,onthatyoudonotlendittoanyoneelse.
A)termsB)conditionC)situationD)account
64.TheoninternationaleconomicproblemsmetinGenevalastMonday.
A)referenceB)inferenceC)conferenceD)difference
65.Jimwasverypopularwiththosewhocouldvote,andhewasthathecouldwintheelection.
A)confidentB)believableC)trustedD)confined
66.Thisisawordbecauseithastwomeanings.
A)doubleB)foreignC)separateD)confusing
67.Therehasbeenagrowthoflightindustriesintheregion.
A)giantB)considerableC)availableD)rapidly
68.Itisimportantinscientificexperimentsthatalltheconditionsshouldbe.
A)constantB)instantC)changeableD)comfortable
69.Theopposingforcesarenowinwitheachothersothatacease-fire(停火)canbeagreedon.
A)confrontB)conditionC)contactD)contract
70.—Isupposethemoviewasn'tveryinteresting.
—,itwasfascinating!
A)OntheotherhandB)OnthecontraryC)IntheotherhandD)Inthecontrary
71.ThestudentshavegenerouslytotheRedCross,whichisraisingmoneyforthehomeless.
A)attributedB)distributedC)contributedD)determined
72.Bobthinkshighlyofhimself.Noonecanhimofhismistakesinthework.
A)realizeB)noticeC)approveD)convince
73.Henryneverkeepshispromises.Hisactionsdonotwithhiswords.
A)relateB)correspondC)respondD)responsible
74.IsupposeIcanyouforyourhelpinrepairingmyTVset.
A)accountforB)countonC)bedependentD)bereliable
75.Mr.Brownlosthisjoblastmonthsothefamilyhadtoonexpenses.
A)cutoffB)cutoutC)cutbackD)cutdown
76.Thebookhasbeenrevisedandbrought
A)uptodateB)intodateC)outofdateD)todate
77.Thetrainshouldhavearrivedanhourago.Iwonderwhatcouldhavecausedthe
A)lateB)laterC)delayD)relay
78.Thisisaverypieceofapparatus.Youmusthandleitwithcare.
A)delicateB)accurateC)complicatedD)indicated
79.Postmenareresponsiblefortheofletterstoourhouses.
A)sendingB)distributionC)divisionD)delivery
80.Theexperimentthatenergyisrequiredtoproduceachangeofstate.
A)concentratedB)demonstratedC)exhibitedD)displayed
81.Itwasdifficulttoseethroughthefog.
A)thinB)blankC)denseD)narrow
82.I100dollarsinmysavingsaccountthismorning.
A)departedB)depositedC)orderedD)provided
83.“Suchbadbehaviorabeating."saidthefathertohisnaughtyson.
A)rewardsB)isworthC)deservesD)isworthy
84.Inteachingitishighlytoknowexactlywhatoneishopingtoachieve.
A)unableB)reliableC)unreasonableD)desirable
85.Inhisnewbook,theauthordescribedhisadventureinthedesertisland.
A)indetailB)inturnC)infactD)inreality
86.Thetennisplayertoldthereportersthathewastowinthechampionshipthistime.
A)decidedB)remindedC)determinedD)concluded
87.AfterIhadgraduatedfrommedicalcollegesImyselftoresearchonthecureofcancer.
A)involvedB)spentC)absorbedD)devoted
88.EnglishgreatlyfromChineseinmanyrespects.
A)inferB)referC)conferD)differ
89.Beingalwayslateforwork,Johnwasbyhisboss.
A)disagreedB)disappointedC)disengagedD)dismissed
90.Itisnothardtoahawkfromacrow.
A)divideB)compareC)distinguishD)separate
91.一Wouldyoumindmykeepingtheradioon?
—No,it'squiteallright.Youdon'tmeatall.
A)disturbB)interfereC)distributeD)embarrass
92.Wehavehadsomanyexpensesthisyearthatweshallhavetoaholiday.
A)putoffB)holdupC)dowithoutD)goabout
93.Althoughshesaidthatshewouldgotherewithme,shestillhadalookonherface.
A)undoubtedB)doubtfulC)doubtlessD)doubtfully
94.Teenagerswhoofhighschoolhavetroublefindingjobs.
A)breakoutB)bringoutC)dropOutD)putout
95.Thetruckbumpedintoawallthedriver'scarelessness.
A)becauseB)asforC)nowthatD)dueto
96.Aftertheexamination,allthestudentsaretolearnabouttheresults.
A)eagerB)curiousC)thirstyD)hurried
97.Hisachievementinresearchhimrespectandadmiration.
A)receivedB)beatC)wonD)earned
98.Sheisan____housekeeperandfeedsherfamilycheaply.
A)economicB)economicalC)enormousD)effective
99.ThenewsystemoftaxationwilltakenextMay.
A)affectB)effectC)affectionD)efficiency
100.TradeUnionrepresentativesarechosenby;allthemembershaveavote.
A)chanceB)choiceC)electionD)selection
101.Howcanyouexpecttosucceedwithouteventhemostknowledgeofthefield?
A)specialB)usualC)elementaryD)extraordinary
102.Hisspeechhadaneffectonourratherthanonourreason.
A)movementsB)motionsC)emotionsD)temper
103.Theaccidentshappenedbecausetoolittlewasplacedonthesafetyregulations.
A)emphasisB)importanceC)weightsD)seriousness
104.ThenewlawamantoclaimmoneyfromtheStateifhehasnowork.
A)providesB)suppliesC)prefersD)enables
105.Withalargefamilyofgrowingchildrentofeedandclothe,mymotherhaddifficultyinmakingbothmeet.
A)endsB)sidesC)partsD)ways
106.Travelersinspacehavetomanydiscomfortsintherockets.
A)ensureB)endureC)prepareD)endanger
107.Theoldladyherselfinmakingclothesforherneighbors9children.
A)devotedB)convertedC)engagedD)convinced
108.Dinosaursarebeastswhichlivedinprehistorictimesandwhicharenowextinct.
A)enormousB)gloriousC)generousD)numerous
109.Aneggishalfapoundofsteakinproteinvalue.
A)similarasB)equaltoC)sameasD)justlike
110.Theteacheraskedmetorewritemycompositionasthereweretoomanyinit.
A)missingsB)errorsC)liesD)faults
111.Noiseisunpleasant,whenyouaretryingtosleep.
A)surelyB)exclusivelyC)generallyD)especially
112.Itisthat25millionschoollunchesaresoldeachday.
A)accountedB)estimatedC)cultivatedD)exceeded
113.rain,thepartywillbeheldindoors.
A)IncaseB)IneventC)InthecaseofD)Intheeventof
114.Heworkedsohardthathemadehimselfill.
A)fortunatelyB)evitablyC)eventuallyD)actually
115.Hewastriedfortheftbutgotoffbecausetherewasn'tsufficientagainstit.
A)confidenceB)referenceC)excuseD)evidence
116.Therewere9,997peopleattheopeningceremonyofthegames.
A)approximatelyB)nearlyC)apparentlyD)exactly
117.Thepolicewillgiveyouaticketifyouthespeedlimit.
A)exciteB)exceedC)extendD)expand
118.Therewasanofgreetingsamongtheoldfriendsatthebeginningoftheparty.
A)exchangeB)appreciationC)invitationD)contribution
119.Afterthe90-minutematch,allthefootballplayerswere.
A)lostB)tiedC)exhaustedD)exhibited
120.Theuniversityhasbeenfrom7,000studentsto12,000infiveyears.
A)increasedB)expandedC)extendedD)enlarged
121.Ourcountryhasgreatchangesinthelastthirtyyears.
A)experiencedB)practisedC)experimentedD)involved
122.Scientistsfrommanycountrieshavetheice-coveredcontinentofAntarctica.
A)explodedB)exploitedC)exploredD)explained
123.Newspapersandmagazineshavethesecretagreementbetweenthegovernmentandtheoppositionforces.
A)delightedB)exposedC)reachedD)recovered
124.Theplainoccupiesthewest,southandcentralpartsofthecontinents,thoughconsiderablevariationsaretobefound
oversoanarea.
A)expensiveB)expansiveC)extensiveD)intensive
125.Sometimeheeatstoomuchandsometimesheeatsnothing.Hegoesfromone_totheother.
A)extremeB)limitC)excessD)habit
126.Heremainedcalmevensuchobviousdanger.
A)inthefrontofB)inthefaceofC)infrontofD)infaceof
127.Thethunderstormcausedpowerinmanyplaces.
A)losesB)stopsC)failuresD)cuts
128.Mr.Smithisagoodfatherandhusband.Heistohiswifeandchildren.
A)favoriteB)familiarC)faithfulD)friendly
129.Theideatheyputtousexactlywithwhatweourselveshadinmind.
A)fellinB)fellonC)felloverD)felloff
130.Thenameofthatpopsingeristoalmosteveryoneinthecountry.
A)familiarB)soundC)popularD)heard
131.Thenewroadislesscrowded,butitisthelongerway.
A)sofarB)asfarC)byfarD)farfrom
132.I'msorryIwaslatethismorning.Butitwasnotmy;theroadwasblockedforhalfanhourbecauseofan
accident.
A)mistakeB)faultC)errorD)sickness
133.MyTVprogramis"SportsWorld”.
A)interestingB)fancyC)loveliestD)favorite
134.1wassoangrythatIthrowingsomethingathim.
A)wantedlikeB)feltlikeC)wouldlikeD)lookedlike
135.Timcan'tthemathsproblemheisworkingat.
A)figureoutB)countoutC)findoutD)seekout
136.Thereareoneortwolinesmoreonthisapplicationformwhichyoumust
A)fillinB)handinC)putinD)takein
137.Londonisoneoftheimportantcentersoftheworld.
A)currencyB)cashC)financialD)money
138.Theyremainedintheirbeliefthattheywouldbeabletoovercometheirdifficulties.
A)firmB)strongC)undoubtedD)convince
139.Mr.LeeisinbothEnglishandChinese.
A)frequentB)fluentC)accurateD)bright
140.Iwillsumupmymajorpoints;Itistimewedidsomethingtostopairpollution.
A)thatfollowsB)asfollowingC)asfollowsD)followingup
141.Smokingisnowinmanypublicplacessuchastheconcerthall,thecinema,themuseum,etc.
A)promotedB)forgivenC)forbiddenD)prevented
142.Contractionshouldnotbeusedinwriting.
A)formalB)formerC)familiarD)popular
143.TheCommunistPartyofChinawas____inJuly1921.
A)foundB)foundedC)builtD)published
144.Wehadtofallbackondriedmilkas_____milkwasn'tavailable.
A)instantB)wetC)freshD)natural
145.Thehungrypeopleturnoutinademonstrationwhich__________therulingclass.
A)afraidB)frightenedC)overdrawnD)overcame
146.Whenshe_________,youknowshe'sveryangry.
A)shrugsB)shakesC)frownsD)freezes
147.The___________causeofhissuccesswashisabilitytoworkforlonghourswithouttiredness.
A)fundamentalB)magnificentC)sentimentalD)reasonable
148.Thisisthoughttobetheareawhere_________researchisneeded.
A)availableB)plusC)furtherD)evident
149.Youngpeopleandtheirparentssometimesdonotunderstandeachother.Itissaidthatageneration
betweenthem.
A)gapB)distanceC)issueD)gulf
150.Womenliketoshoofornewclothes.
A)generalspeakingB)ingenerallyC)ingeneralD)ongeneral
151.Thepoorareusuallytoeachother.
A)generalB)generousC)generateD)genius
152.Attheendoftheperformance,theaudienceapplaudedwithenthusiasm.
A)longB)wholeC)indeedD)genuine
153.Iwenthislettercarefullybutfoundnowordofencouragement.
A)overB)upC)offD)into
154.John'syoungestsonismedicine.
A)makingupforB)puttingupwithC)goinginforD)standingupfor
155.Afterthedeathoftheirparents,thesistersgotwellandneverquarreled.
A)alongB)awayC)acrossD)at
156.Heusedtobeafraidofheightsbuthehasthatnow.
A)donewithoutB)gonethroughC)cutdownD)gotover
157.Duetobadweather,shehadtoherattempttoswimthechannel.
A)turndownB)putupC)giveupD)makeout
158.Asneitherofuswouldgive,thebargainfellthrough.
A)awayB)inC)offD)out
159.AfterheretiredfromhisjobinLondon,theoldmanwentbacktohishometownandlivedthere
A)forgoodB)forlongC)forrestD)forsure
160.Thechildrenperformedaverydancefortheirparents.
A)graciousB)gracefulC)smartD)precise
161.Ikepttellingmyselfnevertotakeanythingfor.
A)grantedB)certainlyC)causedD)generally
162.forpower,thegeneralconceivedaplantooverthrowthegovernment.
A)GladB)WorriedC)GreedyD)Anxious
163.Thejuryfoundhimoftheft.
A)criminalB)committedC)faultyD)guilty
164.Whenhewrites,healwayskeepsadictionary
A)athandB)tohandC)inhandD)overhand
165.Ifshardworkbutifyouyou'llsucceedintheend.
A)handinB)hanginC)handonD)hangon
166.WhentheaccidentoccurredItobeonthespotandsawthewholeofit.
A)happenedB)turnedC)placedD)occurred
167.Thechildrenlookedwonderfully__________withtheirbrighteyesandglowingcheeks.
A)wealthB)wealthyC)healthD)healthy
168.Hehasneitherearnorvoice,__________hecannotsing.
A)becauseB)sinceC)asD)hence
169.She_________amoment,andthensteppedforward.
A)stoppedB)guessedC)hesitatedD)doubted
170.Asmallblackcloudgavea___________ofacomingstorm.
A)hintB)spotC)signD)sight
171.Ihopethisgoodweatherwill__________foranotherweek.
A)runoverB)holdoutC)keeponD)passout
172.Weheldabigparty____mygrandpa's8
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