2024年山东省临邑县九年级第二次练兵考试英语试题

2024年九年级第二次练兵考试英语试题(满分150分时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里；将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)1.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,ithas.C.Yes,thereis.2.A.Itisdry.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisexpensive.3.A.Youareright.B.Welldone.C.Goodidea.4.A.Iagree.B.Yes,please.C.I'dlikethat.5.A.Yes,Iambusy.B.Pleasedon'tsayso.C.Thanks.I'dloveto.(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)6.7.8.(三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Dadanddaughter.10.HowlongdoesittakeLilytogettoschool?A.Twominutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Twentyminutes.英语试题第1页共10页

11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayinall?A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.12.Whichsubjectdidthegirldowellin?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.English.13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Atschool.(四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)14.WhendidtheastronautjoinCNSA?A.Sixdaysago.B.Sixweeksago.C.Sixyearsago.15.Howmanytimeshasheflowninaspaceship?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.16.Howdidtheastronautfeelwhenhewasinthespaceship?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Blue.17.Hasheseentheearthfromthespacestation?A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehasn't.C.Wedon'tknow.(五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分)18.TonyA.practicingandlearningfrommistakes19.BettyB.developingtheirstudyskills20.LucyC.creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn(六)听力填表(共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)录音中有一篇短文，是关于五月份志愿者参加活动的。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。ActivitiesofSunshineVolunteerTeaminOctoberMay6thCleanupthe(21)_station.Meetatthestationat(22)_a.m.May13thGototheOldPeople'sHometohelpthem(23)_theirclothesandcleantheirrooms.Giveperformancefortheoldpeople.May27thGototheNo.1ElementarySchool.Somevolunteerswillteachthekids(24)_.Somevolunteerswillplay(25)_withthem.二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分)阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。英语试题第2页共10页

AChineseCultureFestivalComeandhavefunwithus!Time:July16thPlace:TheOldTownThingsforsale:TraditionalChinesesnacks,fruitanddrinksClass:Freelantern-makingclassforadultsunder60ChineseCultureFestivalComeandhavefunwithus!Time:July16thPlace:TheOldTownThingsforsale:TraditionalChinesesnacks,fruitanddrinksClass:Freelantern-makingclassforadultsunder60Freepaper-cuttingclassforchildrenYouneedtocallMissWangat21901356tobookthecourses.Activities:8:00a.m.-9:00a.m.Yangko(秧歌)Dance9:00a.m.-10:00a.m.HanfuShow10:00a.m.-10:30a.m.8:00a.m.-9:00a.m.Yangko(秧歌)Dance9:00a.m.-10:00a.m.HanfuShow10:00a.m.-10:30a.m.BeijingOpera10:30a.m.-11:00a.m.CrossTalk(相声)11:00a.m.-12:00a.m.DragonDanceTicketprices:※¥20foradults&Halfpriceforchildrenunder10※Freeforpeopleover70Formoreinformation,.26.Whocanjoininthefreelantern-makingclass?A.5-year-oldJane.B.36-year-oldMike.C.63-year-oldGrandpa.D.0-year-oldCindy.27.IfLilywantstogotothepaper-cuttingclass,sheshould.A.gototheOldTownB.writeane-mailC.D.makeatelephonecall28.Youcan'twatchintheOldTownonJuly16th.A.TaijiquanB.DragonDanceC.BeijingOperaD.HanfuShow29.9-year-oldKevinand67-year-oldGrandmawanttowatchtheactivities.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.￥10.B.￥20.C.￥30.D.¥40.30.Thepassageabovecanprobablybefoundin.A.atextbookB.arestaurantmenuC.atravelguideD.anewspaper英语试题第3页共10页

BSincetheWorldTourismOrganizationbegantochoosetheBestTourismVillagesacrosstheworld,eightChinesevillageshavestoodout.OneofthemisXiajiangSincetheWorldTourismOrganizationbegantochoosetheBestTourismVillagesacrosstheworld,eightChinesevillageshavestoodout.OneofthemisXiajiangVillage.XiajiangVillageliesinHangzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince,withahistoryofovereighthundredyears.Itisformedby4naturalvillages:Xiajiang,Zha’er,YijiaandHouldongkeng.Theareais10.76squarekilometres.Thepopulationismorethansevenhundred.XiajiangVillageusedtobeaverypoorvillage.Today,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofvillagedevelopment.Inthelastfewyears,XiajiangVillagehaspaidspecialattentiontotourismdevelopmentinvillages.Ithasalsotrieditsbesttoprotecttheenvironmentanddevelopgreenagriculture(农业).It'sfamousforgreenmountainsandclearwaters.97%ofthevillageiscoveredbyforests.That'sareasonwhyitisnowoneofthebesttourismvil-lages.Inthevillage,youcantryculture-relatedactivitiessuchasbambooweavingandpa-per-cutting.YoucanmaketraditionalfoodsuchasMaci,zongziandricecake.Farmerstheregrowtea,sericulture(养蚕),andtraditionalChinesemedicine,soyoucanalsodosomekindsoffarmwork.Inaword,youcanexperiencethebeautyofthevillage'scul-ture.31.HowmanyChinesevillageshavebeenchosenastheBestTourismVillages?A.Onlyone.B.Three.C.Four.D.Eight.32.FromParagraph2whatcanweknowaboutXiajiangVillage?A.It'sinJiangsuProvince.B.Thepopulationisover700.C.Ithasahistoryofover80years.D.It'sformedbyZha'er,Yijia,andHoulongkeng.33.XiajiangVillageistoday.A.apopularcityB.averybigforestC.therichestvillageinChinaD.asuccessfulmodelofvillagedevelopment34.Whatvillage’sculturecanyouexperienceinthevillage?A.Makinglanterns.B.Allthefarmwork.C.MakingMaci,zongzi,andbread.D.Bambooweavingandpaper-cutting.英语试题第4页共10页

35.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A.TravellingB.Village’sCultureC.WonderfulXiajiangVillageD.TheBestTourismVillagesCWarning:thisarticlemaymakeyouwanttoyawn(打哈欠).Why?It'sbecausewe'relookingintotheworldofsleepWarning:thisarticlemaymakeyouwanttoyawn(打哈欠).Why?It'sbecausewe'relookingintotheworldofsleepcycles(周期)inlightofWorldSleepDaywhichwascele-bratedonMarch21.Ourbodiessleepin90-minutecycles,experiencingfivetosixeachnight.Atfirst,youenteralightstageofsleepwhenyourmuscles(肌肉)relax.Then,thebodytemperaturedrops,andtheheartrateslows.Nextcomesdeepsleep.It'sdifficulttowakeupduringthisstage.Thisiswhenyourbodyrepairsitselfandbuildsupenergyforthedayahead.Finally,yougetintotherapideyemovement(REM,快速眼动)sleepstage.Itiswhenmostdreamingoccurs.AfterREMsleep,thecyclerepeats.Wakingupinthemorninginthe“wrong”stagecanmakeyoufeelespeciallytired.AnappcalledSleepCalculator(记时器)canhelpyouavoidthis.It'satooldesignedtoworkouttheperfectbedtimeforyoubasedonyourwake-uptime.DevelopedbytheUKcompanyHillarys,thissmartcalculatortakesintoaccount(考虑到)thesleepcyclesourbodiesgothrougheachnight.Whetheryou'reanearlybirdoranightowl,simplyinputyourwake-uptime,andthecalculatorwillworkitsmagic,sug-gestingtheperfectbedtimetomakesurethatyouriseandshinewithaspringinyourstep.It'salsoworthnotingthatyoushouldn'tjuststartyoursleepcyclewheneveryouIt'salsoworthnotingthatyoushouldn'tjuststartyoursleepcyclewheneveryouwant.Manyyoungpeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2amto10am.Theythinkaslongastheyhave8hoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.Butinfact,ourbodiescantellthetime,particularlybyusinglightandtemperature.Ifwewakeuptoolate,wemayfeelabitlikeazombie(僵尸),That'swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.36.Howmanystagesdoeseachsleepcyclehave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.37.Whatislikelytohappentoyouduringthesecondstageofasleepcycle?A.Youmightdream.B.Yourmusclesbecomerelaxed.C.Yourtemperaturegoesdown.D.Yousleepdeeplywithahighheartrate.英语试题第5页共10页

38.Whatwillhappenifyouwakeupina“wrong”stage?A.Youreyeswillmoverapidly.B.Youmayfeelverytired.C.Youmayhavebaddreams.D.Youmayloseenergyquickly.39.WhatcanSleepCalculatordoforusers?A.Suggesttheperfectbedtime.B.Preventyoufromdreamingalot.C.Wakeyouupwhenyouoversleep.D.Makeyoufallasleepfaster.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.It'sthebestsleepifyouwakeupnaturally.B.Thelongeryousleep,thebetteryouwillfeel.C.Agoodsleepneedstofollowyourbodyclock.D.Youcangotobedatanytimeaslongasyouhave8hoursofsleep.DWeusuallyhavearunnynosewhencatchingacold.Yetourpar-entstellusnottoblowournosesohard.Whyisthat?Whenweblowournoseveryhard,theaircanmovefromournosetoourearsandcauseproblems.Whenwehaveacold,thetube(管道)thatconnectsournosetoourearsgetssmaller.SotheairWeusuallyhavearunnynosewhencatchingacold.Yetourpar-entstellusnottoblowournosesohard.Whyisthat?Whenweblowournoseveryhard,theaircanmovefromournosetoourearsandcauseproblems.Whenwehaveacold,thetube(管道)thatconnectsournosetoourearsgetssmaller.Sotheaircan'tgobacktothenoseandstaysintheear.Thiscanhurttheear-drum(鼓膜)andmightmakeourearsringorevencausehearingloss.Ifthethingsfromournosegointoourearswithviruses(病毒)andbacteria(细菌),itcancauseearinfec-tions(感染).Iftheairfromthenosegoesintotheeyes,itcanmakethepressureintheeyesgoup.Thismightcausedifferenteyeproblemsandevenaffecthowwellwecanseeinthelongrun.Thisiswhy,sometimes,whenyoublowyournosetoohard,bothyoureyesandearsmayfeeluncomfortable.Toclearyournosetherightway,justcloseonenostril(鼻孔)atatimeandsoftlyblow.Ifyournoseisblockedup,puttingawarmtowel(毛巾)onyournoseandforehead(前额)canalsohelpyoufeelbetter.Sinceyournoseandthroatareconnected,youcanalsotrytogetthemucus(粘液)outfromyourmouth.It'sagoodideatotakeadeepbreathwiththenose,thencoughquicklytogetoutthemucusinyourmouth.41.Whatwillhappenifyoublowyournosetoohard?A.Youmaybecomeblind.B.Youreyesmaygetaninfection.C.Youmaygetahearingproblem.D.Thepressureinyourearwillgodown.42.Whatisthemainmeaningofparagraph2?英语试题第6页共10页

A.Ournosesandourearsareconnected.B.Theaircangetintoourearsfromournoses.C.Blowingournoseshardisbadforourears.D.Ourearsproblemmaycausedbyvirusesandbacteria.43.Whatisagoodwaytocleanyournose?A.Cleanthemucusinyourmouth.B.Breathedeeplyandcoughquickly.C.Blowwithtwonostrilsatatime.D.Putatowelonyourforehead.44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waystodealwithcolds.B.Otherillnessescausedbycolds.C.Commoneye,earandnoseproblems.D.Thingstoknowaboutblowingyournose.45.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。TheInternationalDayofHappiness,whichfallsonMarch20everyyear,remindspeopleoftheimportanceofhappiness.(46)AccordingtoMartinSeligman,aUSpsychologyprofessor,happinessisaboutdoingthingsthatareengaging(有趣的TheInternationalDayofHappiness,whichfallsonMarch20everyyear,remindspeopleoftheimportanceofhappiness.(46)AccordingtoMartinSeligman,aUSpsychologyprofessor,happinessisaboutdoingthingsthatareengaging(有趣的)andmeaningful.(47)“Meaningful”meansusingourstrengthstohelpothersortobepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.PsychologistDanBakersaysourpurposedoesn'thavetobehuge.Forexample,a17-year-old'spurposemightbetogetintotheirpreferredcollege.(48)Afterunderstandingwhathappinessis,youmightwonderwhataffectsourhappi-ness.(49)AccordingtoSonjaLyubomirsky,aUSpsychologyprofessor,about50percentofourhappinesscomesfromgenes(基因),40percentfromourintentions(意图),and10percentfromourcircumstances(境况).Lifecircumstanceslikegettinganewcarorapromotiondon'tleadtolong-lastinghappinessbecausewegetusedtothem.Tokeepfeelinghappy,weneedtocontrolhowweactandthink.(50)Whenwewerekids,wefelthappywhenwegotattentionandthingsfromourfamilyandfriends.Aswegetolder,werealizethatcaringforothersisimpor-tant,andbeingselflessbringsfulfillment(满足).英语试题第7页共10页

A.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplearebornwithhappiness.B.Areyoufeelinghappynow?C.Butwhatishappinessandhowcanwebehappy?D.“Engaging”meansbeingsoabsorbedinwhatwedothatweforgetabouttime.E.Happinessalsochangesaswegrowup.F.Foraparent,itcouldbegettingtheirkidsreadyforschooleveryday.四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处，每空一词。goodwithhowevertoothatanotherproblemfouruntilhimschoolHenryBondwasabout8yearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Itisdifficultforhismothertotakecareoftheverybigfamily.ButHenry,theoldestsoninthefamily,stilldecidedtogotoschool.Atonetime,Henrywantedagrammarbookinordertojoinagrammarclass.(51),hismothercouldnotprovidethemoneytobuyit.Hewasverytroubledaboutitandwenttobed(52)aheavyheart,thinkingwhathecoulddotogetthebook.Assoonashewokeinthemorning,hefound(53)adeepsnowhadfallenandthestrongwindwasblowing.Hethoughtitmustbe(54)coldforpeopletoclearthesnowaway.“Ah,”hesaid,“every(55)bringsasolution(解决方案).”Herose,rantohisneighbor'shouseandofferedhisservicestocleartheirpathofsnow.Theofferwasaccepted.Afterhehadfinishedthisworkandreceivedhispay,hewentto(56)placeforthesamepurpose.Thenhewenton(57)hehadenoughmoneytobuythegrammarbook.Thatmorninghegotenoughmoneyafterclean-ingthe(58)pathofhisneighbor.Whenschoolbegan,Henrysatathisseat,tiredbuthappy,readytobeginthelessoninhisnewbookwhichwasboughtby(59).Fromthattimeon,Henrywasalwaysthe(60)studentinallhisclasses.Be-causehehadthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。joinbeachieveworkpicklikeplaytellfollowjumpwinMynameisMaryandI'm12yearsold.I'mfrombeautifulBrazil!Butmyfamilylivesinapoorarea,andlifeisn'teasy.Myfather(61)sohardthatmybrotherandIcangotoschool.Andwealwayscomestraighthomeafterschooltohelpwiththe英语试题第8页共10页housework.ButIhaveadream···football!AndIwanttotellyouhowfootballhaschangedmylife.Mydadwantedmybigbrothertobeafootballplayer,buthedidn’tlike(62)football.IlovedfootballandwhenIplayed,Ifelthappyandforgotaboutevery-thingaroundme.Mymumsaid,“Footballisn'tforgirls.”Theboysatschooldidn'twanttoplaywithagirleither,butwhentheysawIwasgood,theygavemethechance(63)theteam.Oneday,I(64)bymyteacherthattherewasanall-girlfootballteamandthecoach(65)thebestplayersatthatmoment.IreallywantedtobepartoftheteamandIdecidedtotrymybest.Whenmydadandbrotherknewthat,they(66)veryhappy.Mymumstilldidn'tliketheidea.“Itisn'tgoingtobeeasyforyoubecausefootballisaboy'ssport.Butyou(67)yourheart.”shesaid.Butshesaidnothingafterthat,andmydadandbrothertrainedwithmeeverydayforsevenmonths.Finally,inFebruarythecoachshoweduswhowasintheteam.WhenIheardmyname,I(68)intheair.OurteamtraveledtoRiodeJaneiroinMarchandwewonthecompetition——itwasa-mazing!Sincethen,we(69)alotofmatches.Mybiggestdreaminlifeistobeagreatfootballplayer.IbelievethatI(70)mydreamwhenIgrowup.Moreim-portantly,I'vebecomemuchmoreconfidentaboutmyself.五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。InChina,2024istheYearoftheLoong.WhatareDragons?Loongsareimaginarycreatures.Thismeansthatthey'renotreal.NearlyallofChinesepeoplecantellstoriesaboutloongs.☆LoongandCharacterPeoplebornintheYearoftheLoongaresaidtobeclever,阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。InChina,2024istheYearoftheLoong.WhatareDragons?Loongsareimaginarycreatures.Thismeansthatthey'renotreal.NearlyallofChinesepeoplecantellstoriesaboutloongs.☆LoongandCharacterPeoplebornintheYearoftheLoongaresaidtobeclever,hard-workingandsuccessful.HerearelotsoffamouspeoplebornintheYearoftheLoong,suchasZhuYuanzhang,JiXiaolan,LiJiacheng,MaYunandsoon.LoongandChineseCultureLoongsareimportantinChineseculture.Chineseloongsdon'thavewingsandtheydon'tbreathefire,buttheydobringrainwhichhelpsfarmers'cropstogrow.Thereisafamousstorysayingthat,ifafishmanagestojumpupthewaterfallcalledLoongGate,itturnsintoaloong!LoongandChineseEmperorTheloongshaveacloserelationshipwiththeEmperorofChina.ManyChineseemper-orsworerobeswithloongdesignsonthem.☆LoongDancingTheloongdanceisoftenperformedatNewYearcelebrations.Theloongisbelievedtobringgoodluck.Thedancershol