吉林省长春市市养正中学高三英语测试题含解析

吉林省长春市市养正中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthisinstitutionamedaltogetherwithaprizeofcertainsumofmoney_______gainssuccessinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears.A.aregiventoanyone B.isgiventowhoever

C.aregiventowho

D.isgiventowhom参考答案：B2.Notuntilallthefishintheriverdied________howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didn'tthevillagersrealize

B.didthevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.thevillagersrealized参考答案：B3.—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.A.as B.whenC.after D.before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：——我喜欢你的新鞋子。——多谢，我在决定买下之前试了许多双。A.as当……时候；B.when当……时候；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。根据语境和选项分析，故选D。4.Therecentaircrash,________morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives,hasrenewedconcernsoverthesafetyofflighttravel.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C考查定语从句关系词。句意：在最近的空难事件中，超过两百多人丧失性命，这让人们开始重新关注航空旅行的安全问题。该句是定语从句，先行词是aircrash,在从句morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives中做状语，故选C项。5.Nosooner__________thesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.didhesay B.hashesaid C.hadhesaid D.doeshesay参考答案：C6.____nottomissthelectureat2p.m.,Stevenleftinahurry.A.Beingreminded

B.Reminded

C.Tobereminded

D.Havingreminded参考答案：B7.–Thankyouverymuchfortheridehome!–__________.Goodnight! A.Withpleasure

B.That’sright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Don’tbotherme参考答案：C8.----Thepolicehavecaughtthemurderer.----Yes,andheadmitted__________hisbossonarainynightsevenyearsago.

A.tokill

B.tohavekilled

C.havingkilled

D.havebeenkilling参考答案：C9.Examplesofpeople____bylightningmorethanfivetimesarealmostcommon.A.striking

B.tobestruck

C.beingstruck

D.struck参考答案：C略10.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruer

thanthatofanybodyelse’s.

A.whilegained

B.whentogain

C.aftergaining

D.oncegained参考答案：D11._____inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhardworkingwhenhewasstillyoung.

A.Broughtup B.Bringingup

C.Havingbroughtup

D.Beingbroughtup参考答案：D12.LookattheprideonTom’sface.He_____tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.A.seemed

B.seems

C.hadseemed

D.isseeming

参考答案：B13.______someteenagersdon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;whata

B.That;what

C.What;how

D.That;how参考答案：C14.ForalltheseyearsI’vebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll________myownbusinesssomeday.A.turnup

B.fixup

C.setup

D.makeup参考答案：C15.Itmaybehardinmoderntimestoimaginelifewithout_____tolightsatnight.

A.use

B.approach

C.chance

D.access参考答案：D16.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftingin________PacificOceanwith_______Bengaltigerafter________shipwreck.

A.the,a,a

B./,a,the

C.the,a,the

D./,the,a参考答案：A17.Amedicalteam,_______10doctorsand5nurses,_______toTaiwan.A.consistingof;hassent

B.consistedof;hasbeensentC.madeupof;havesent

D.consistingof;istobesent参考答案：D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everypersonhasagreatdealoflovetogive.

71

Hereisageneralguidetoloving.

Sayit.Whenyousaythewords“ILoveYou”,makesureyoureallymeanit,andarewillingtodoanythingforthatspecialperson.

72

Ifyoulovesomeone,youshouldunderstandhowtheyfeel,wheretheycomefrom,andwhotheyare.Realizehowtheycouldalsoloveyoubackjustaswell.Loveunconditionally.Givingunconditionalloverequiresyoutolovewithoutanyexpectations.

73

Itseemsdifficulttoonlyloveandnotdemandanythinginreturnintoday’sworldwhereeveryoneisselfish.Buteveninthisworldweseemanyexamplesofunconditionallove,forexampletheloveamothergivestoherchildandthelovebetweentwolifepartners.Toloveunconditionally,youwillhavetolearntosacrifice(牺牲)yourselfandyourdesiresandalsorealizethatsomeonemayhaveadifferentwayofshowinghisorherloveforyou.

74

Realizeitcanbelost.Ifyourealizethatyoucanlosetheoneyoulove,thenyouhaveagreaterappreciationofwhatyouhave.

75

Don’tmakeanidolofthepersonyoulove.Thiswillplacethemunderunnecessarypressureandwilllikelyresultinyoulosingthem.Neverstoploving.Evenifyouhavebeenhurtbefore,youshouldnotstopgivinglove.A.Trylovingjustforthesakeoflove.B.Putyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoes.C.Therearemanydifferentwaystoexplainlove.D.Thinkhowluckyyouaretohavesomeonetolove.E.Donotexpecttobelovedbackinexactlythesameway.F.Itdoesnotmakeyouabadpersontodesiresomeoneelse’slove.G.Therearemanydifferentwaystolovesomeone(orevenyourself).参考答案：GBAED三、阅读理解19.Writingbeinglargelyaself-taughtoccupation,textsonhowtogetaboutit—thoughgreatinnumber—seldomareofmuchuse.Youtry,andfail.Thentryagain.Untilatlast,ifyouhavesomegiftforit,thefailuresbecomelessfrequent,oratanyratelessapparantly.Itisthisabilitytocoverupone’sdefectsthatisfinallyregardedasaccomplishmentorachievement.Alongthewaytherearethediscouragementsofunkindcriticism,outrightrejection,troublesomeinsecurityandirregularinabilitytomeetdebts.Itisuncommon,therefore,tocomeacrossabookcontainingadviceofmuchpracticalvalueforanyonetoying(漫不经心地考虑)withthedangerousideaofstaringonawritinglife.Afriendrecentlylentmesuchabook,however—oneIwishI’dhadthelucktoreadyearsago,andwhichIwouldrecommendtoanyyoungpersondevotedtomakingacareerofwords.Itistheautobiography(自传)oftheEnglishnovelistAnthonyTrollope,firstpublishedin1883,theyearafterhisdeath.Needingsomemeanstosupporthimself,Trollopeatage19workedasajuniorclerkintheBritishpostalservice.Hewasathisdeskat5:30eachmorningtowriteforthreehours.Andheremainedinthemailservice33years,longafterreputationandprosperityhadcometohim.Now,whatofhisadviceinhisworks?1.Forsafety’ssake,armyourselfwithsomeotherskills,someotherlineofworktofallbackon(求助).Thatway,failureatwriting,thoughthedisappointmentmayappear,willnotmeanruin.2.Donotdependtoomuchoninspiration.Writingisacraft,whichTrollopecomparedtothecraftofshoemaking.Theshoemakerwhohasjustturnedoutonepairofhisworksetstoworkimmediatelyonthenextpair.3.Haveastorytotell,but,moreimportantthanthat,peoplewithcharacterswhowillspeakandmoveaslivingcreaturesinthereader’smind.Withoutmemorablecharacters,storyaloneisnothing.4.Meetyourdeadlines.Lifeisendlessly“painfulandtroublesome”forwriterswhocan’tfinishtheirworkontime.5.Donotbecarriedawaybypraise.And,aboveall,donotbeinjuredbycriticism.6.Understandtherisksofwritingforaliving.“Thecareer,whensuccessful,ispleasantenoughcertainly;butwhenunsuccessful,itisofallcareersthemostpainful.”

63.Thispassagemainlydiscusses

.A.thedifficultiesandrisksofmakingacareerofwordsB.theuselessnessofinstructionscontainedinwritingguidebooksC.theautobiographyofthe19thcenturyEngli