河南省洛阳市汝阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学科素养英语试题

河南省洛阳市汝阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学科素养英语试题一、阅读单选DisneyPrincessistheperfectmagazineforanylittlegirl!Yourdaughterwilllovereadingstories,playinggamesandmakingcrafts（手）.Shewillgethoursofjoyfromeachmagazineandyouwillenjoywatchingherhavesomuchfun!

Ourprice:$28.97

Cover（封面）price:$39.60AHighlightsmagazineforkidsover8yearsoldwillbringthem12fullmonthsofstories,games,puzzlesandriddles（智力游戏）,scienceexperiments,andcraftprojects.

Ourprice:$18.99

Coverprice:$25.94Forover35years,NationalGeographicKidshasgivenchildren6andupphotos,factsandfunwhilehelpingthemtolearnabouttheworldaroundthem.Withjokes,gamesandactivities,NationalGeographicKidsputsscience,technology,andtheanimalkingdomattheirreaders’fingertipsanditsbeautifulpicturesmakethemneverloseinterest.ButtherealbeautyofNationalGeographicKidsisitsideaofmakinglearningfun.

Ourprice:$19.75

Coverprice:$32.40PopularScienceforchildrenover7yearsoldisamagazinethatfollowsnewdevelopmentsintheworldofscience.Thismagazinehasallkindsofinterestingthings.

Ourprice:$12.00

Coverprice:$47.88

Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhttps://www.discountmags.com.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whichmagazinewouldyouchooseifyouwanttogiveagifttoa5-year-oldgirl?A．Highlights.B．DisneyPrincess.C．PopularScienceD．NationalGeographicKids.2.DifferentfromPopularScience,NationalGeographicKids________.A．combinefunwithlearningB．hasarticlesaboutscientificdiscoveriesC．canteachkidstodoscienceexperimentsD．teacheskidsaboutwhatispopularintheworldofscience3.Ofthefourmagazines,youcanbuy________atthebiggestdiscount.A．DisneyPrincessB．HighlightsC．PopularScienceD．NationalGeographicKids4.AchildcanfindallthethingsinaHighlightsmagazineexcept________.A．storiesandgamesB．puzzlesandriddlesC．craftprojectsD．songsandmusic5.Wheremightyoufindthispassage?A．Ahistorybook.B．Aguidebook.C．Aroadmap.D．Awebsite.

AseriousearthquakehitAmericaseveralyearsago.Itkilledmanypeopleinafewminutes.Thenafatherlefthiswifesafelyathomeandrantohisson’sschool.Whenhearrivedthere,hefoundthattheteachingbuildingfelldown.Herememberedhispromise(承诺)tohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Rememberinghisson’sclassroomwouldbeinthebackrightcornerofthebuilding,hestarteddigging(挖掘)there.Hedugfor8hours...18hours...28hours...Otherparentsleftonebyone.Thepolicesaidtheremightbeaftershocksandthathemustleave.Toeachperson,heasked,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”Thenhekeptdigging.Finally,after36hours,hemovedawayalargestone(石头)andheardhisson.Hecalledhisson’sname,“Armand!”“Dad?It’sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatyouwouldcometosaveus.”“What’sgoingonthere?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14students,Dad.We’rescared,hungry,thirstybutthankfulyou’rehere.”“Comeout,son!”“Lettheotherkidsgooutfirst.I’mOK.Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”6.Afterarrivingattheschool,thefatherfoundthat________.A．theteachingbuildingfelldownB．thestudentslefttheschoolC．allthekidsweredeadD．hissonwasfine7.Whydidthepolicetrytostopthefather?A．Becauseheneededtorest.B．Becausethekidsweremissing.C．Becausetheythoughthewasmad.D．Becausetherewouldbeaftershocks.8.Thefatherfoundhissonafterdiggingforabout________.A．halfadayB．onedayC．onedayandahalfD．twodays9.Theunderlinedword“thirsty”means“________”inChinese.A．干燥的B．口渴的C．失望的10.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheEarthquakeB．ACarefulFatherC．AFather’sLoveD．ALuckyBoy

Itisverydifficultforanimalstofindfoodincoldwintersbecausethereissomuchsnowhereandthere.ButthefoxLindadoesn’tthinksobecausesheisveryclever.Oneearlymorning,Lindawaslookingforfoodforherselfandherfamily.Justatthattime,shesawatruckcomingover.Becausetherewasmuchsnowontheroad,thetruckwasmovingveryslowly.Lindathoughtmaybetherewassomethingtoeatinthetruckandthenshedecidedtotryherluck.Thefoxwentuptoahigherplaceandthereshesawalotofbasketsoffishinthetruck.“HowcanIgetontothetruckandtakesomefish?”askedLindaherself.Afterafewminutes,agoodideacametoher.Shebegantorunatahighspeed.Soonshegottotheroadbeforethetruck.Thenshelaydownontheroadandheldherbreath,waitingforthetruck.Whenthetruckwasslowlycomingdowntheroad,thedriverfoundLindaandhethoughtofitasadeadfox!Thenthedriverstoppedthetruckandgotoff.HepickedupLindaandputheronthetruckasquicklyashecould.Thedriverstartedthetruckagainandthoughthappilyabouthowtogetsomemoneybysellingthefox.Atthesametime,Lindabegantoeatthefishhappily.“Howdeliciousthefishis!HowcleverIam!”thefoxsaid.Aftershehadaverygoodandquickmealinthetruck,Lindatookabigfishwithherandjumpedoffthetruck.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.Whydidthetruckmoveslowly?A．Becausethetruckwasold.B．Becausesomethingwaswrongwithit.C．Becausetheroadwasnarrow.D．Becausetherewasmuchsnowontheroad.12.WhatdidLindaseeinthetruck?A．Adeadfox.B．Somesnow.C．Lotsoffish.D．Somemoney.13.WhydidthedriverputLindaonthetruck?A．Becausehewantedtotakehertohospital.B．Becausehelikedfoxesverymuch.C．Becausehewantedtosellherandgetmoney.D．Becausehelikedhelpinganimalsalot.14.Theunderlinedword“it”hererefersto“________”.A．LindaB．afishC．thedriverD．thetruck15.WhatwouldhappentoLindalater?A．Shewouldsharethebigfishwithherfamily.B．Shewouldnevergoouttolookforfoodagain.C．Shewouldhelpotheranimalsgetfish.D．Shewouldnothelpotheranimalsgetfish.

二、阅读还原5选5Cupcakesarealwayspopular.Youcanseethemataspecialfestivalcelebration,abirthdaypartyorjustacommondessertshop(甜品店).Theyarealsothefavoriteofcookinglovers.Makingcupcakeshelpsyougettrulycreative.

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Hereissomeadviceforyoutofollowwhenmakingthem.Usehigh-qualityingredients(优质原料).Thequalityofyouringredientsplaysanimportantpartinhowyourcupcakestaste.Alwaystrytobuygoodingredients.

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Alwaysfollowthecookbook.

Whenyouaremakinganewsetofcupcakes,besuretofollowthecookbookwordforword.

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Keepingredientsatroomtemperature.Youshouldkeepkeyingredients,suchaseggs,butterandflour(面粉),atroomtemperaturesothatalltheingredientscanmixeasily.Also,thefinishedcupcakesarenoexception(例外).

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Let’sfaceit.Noonewantstoeatadrycupcake.Practicemakesperfect(完美的).Remember,ifyourcupcakesdon’tturnoutwellatfirst,that’sOK.Aswith(正像)everythinginlife,practicemakesperfect.

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根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A．Ifyoudon’t,youmayfeeldownwiththeresults.B．Themoretimesyoutry,thebetteryou’llbecome.C．Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethemdryoutquickly.D．However,makingreallytastycupcakesismoredifficultthanyoumightthink.E．Althoughitmayendupwithalittlemoremoney,yourlovedoneswillthankyouforit.

三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Amanlivedinacastle(城堡)withhisfamily.Therewere

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thingsthathelovedmostintheworld,hiswife,his3year-oldsonandhis

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Gelert.Gelertlovedtheboyanditprotected

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allthetime.Oneday,themanandhiswifeleftthecastleandwenttothe

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tobuysomefood.HetoldGelertto

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hisson.Thentheylefthometogether.They

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homeat5:00p.m..

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themanwalkedintotheirbedroom,hesawsomeblood(血)onthewall.HealsosawsomebloodonGelert’smouth.Hedidn’t

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hisson.HethoughtGelertkilledhisson.Hegot

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withGelert.Hesaidtohiswife,“Mydogkilledourson.Iwillkillit!”Thenhekilledhisdog

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hisknife.Afewminuteslater,hesawhissonsleepingbehindthedoor.Theboywas

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.Themansawthebodyofadeadwildwolf.

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Gelertdidn’tkilltheboy.Itkilledthewolfinorderto

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theboy.Themanknewthathehadmadeaterrible

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.Heregrettedkillinghisdog,

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itwastoolate.See?Youshouldthinktwicebeforeyouact.21.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five22.A．birdB．catC．pigD．dog23.A．usB．himC．herD．them24.A．forestB．marketC．poolD．river25.A．lookatB．lookforC．lookafterD．lookup26.A．leftB．returnedC．builtD．lost27.A．AlthoughB．IfC．WhenD．Unless28.A．findB．hearC．searchD．send29.A．proudB．satisfiedC．pleasedD．angry30.A．forB．byC．inD．with31.A．safeB．dangerousC．deadD．strong32.A．ForexampleB．InfactC．AtfirstD．Intheend33.A．killB．protectC．defeatD．turn34.A．mistakeB．planC．suggestionD．decision35.A．andB．orC．soD．but

四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。fan

special

kind

make

for

best

it

classical

but

theThereareall

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ofmusicintheworld.Music

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peoplehappy.Goodmusicbringspeoplecomfortandpeaceofmind.Everyonelovesmusic

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differentpeoplehavedifferenttastes.Kangkanglikespianomusicverymuch.Whenhewaseight,hisfatheraskedamusicteachertoteachhimtoplay

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piano.Itisgreatfun

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him.LiXianglikeslisteningtojazz.HethinkstheAmericanjazzmusicsoundswonderful.ButTomhatesjazz.Hethinks

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istoonoisy.Violinmusicishisfavorite.Hesays

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musicplayedontheviolinmakeshimhappy.WangJunfengplaysthedrumsverywell.Hethinksdrumplayingisveryexciting.WangJunfengsaysthateveryculturehasitsown

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kindofdrumming.HelikestolistentoSouthAmericandrumming

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.Allofthesechildrenaremusic

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.Differentkindsofmusicmakethemhappy.

五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Howdoyoupaywhenyougoshopping?MoreandmorepeopleinChinapaywithWeChatonthephonesnow.

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itgoodorbadtouseWeChatPay?Willpeoplenolongerusepapermoneyinthefuture?SomediscussionsappearontheInternet.“I

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thinkso.Nearly（几乎）halfofChinesepeopleliveinthecountryside.Peoplecan’tenjoyitwithoutgoodInternetservice.Andmostoldpeopleliketousepapermoney,”saidJenny.“WeChatPayisconvenient（方便的）andsafe.Weneedn’ttell（辨别）ifthemoneyisreal

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fake（假的）.Butpapermoneyisjusttheopposite（相反的）.WeshouldletpeopleuseWeChatmore,”saidaman.“For

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longtime,peoplewillusedifferentpayment（付款）ways,”saidTim.“Tradersshouldallow（允许）people