江苏省江阴市2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟试卷

江阴市2023-2024学年第一学期期中模拟试卷初二英语试卷时间：100分钟总分：100分一、听力测试在A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷对应题号。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。1.Wheredidthegirl’sunclevisit?A.

B.C.2.Whichanimaldoestheboylikebest?A.

B.C.3.WhatcanLiPingdo?A.B.C.4.Howcanshegettotheschool?A. B. C.5.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.SandywillmovetoLondon.B.Sandy’sbestfriendwillmovetoLondon.C.Sandy’soldfriendcomesbackfromLondon.7.HowmanybooksdidAmyread?A.Nine.B.Five.C.Twelve.8.Whoisthetallest?A.Tom.B.Daniel.C.Mark.9.WhichclubisAnnin?A.TheDancingClub.B.TheDrawingClub.C.TheComputerClub.10.Whattimedidthegirlarriveatschoolthismorning?A.7a.m.B.6:50a.m.C.7:10a.m.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每一段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.HowmanylessonshasBillgottoday?A.4B.6C.712.WhichisBill'sfavouritesubject?A.ScienceB.MathsC.English听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据所听内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。What

was

Lily

like

whenshewas

young?She

was13What

has

changed

her?MusicWhat

does

Lily

learn

byplaying

the

piano?Howto14well.Playing

the

piano

helps

Lily

with

her1513.A.young B.braveC.shy14.A.dothings B.studyC.work15.A.schoolwork B.homeworkC.musiclesson听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16.WhatdoesRoyoftendoafterschool?Heoften_____.A.doeshishomeworkB.goesouttoplayC.goestoplaybasketball17.HowoldisRoy?A.11B.7C.918.WhattimedidRoy’sparentsbegintofeelworried?A.Atabout8p.m.B.Atabout7a.m.C.Atabout7p.m.19.Whodidhisparentsgotoforhelp?A.TheteacherB.Roy’'sfriendsC.Thepolice20.DidRoycomebackhome?A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]21.Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterest_________mystayinJapantwoyearsago.A.with B.when C.in D.during22.Onmygrandfather’sbirthdayparty,allmygrandparentsandparentsenjoyed________.A.myselfB.himselfC.themselvesD.ourselves23.—Canyoutellmehowtomakethewashingmachinerun?—Whynotreadthe______yourself?Myhandsarefullnow.A.note B.instruction C.introduction D.information24.---Whereisyourfather,Helen?---Heistryingtoanewshowerinthebathroom.A.putout B.putin C.puton D.putdown25.—Lostinthestarsisreallymoving.—_________.Manywomencan’thelpcryingwhenseeingthisfilm.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Politely D.Exactly26.--Forme,winteristhebestseasonofayear!---Metoo.iftherearesomesnows.Ilikeawhiteworld.A.Better B.Worse C.Worst D.Most27.People__________shopsatChristmas,excitedandbusyshopping.A.openB.closeC.fillD.leave28.Tokeepchildrensafe(安全),we____putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhome.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.could29..---Whyisthewomancryingthere?---Becausesheis______.Heronlysonislostandnoonecanhelpfindhimnow.A.hopeful B.useless C.cheerful D.helpless30—I’mgoingtoapartyonMondaynightatKenny’shouse.—_________.YouwillhaveanEnglishtestatschoolonTuesday.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Areyoujoking?C.That’sexciting.D.It’seasytosayso.三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Twobrothersworkedtogetheronafarm.Onewasmarriedandhadalarge31__.Theotherhadnowifeyet.Althoughtheylivedindifferenthouses,theysharedeverythingtheygotfromtheirfarm.Oneday,thesinglebrothersaidtohimself,“It’snot32thatwesharealltherice.I’m33andIneedlessthanmybrother.”So,everynighthetookabagofricefromhisstore-roomand34acrossthefield35theirhouses,puttingitintohisbrother’sstore-room.Atthesametime,themarriedbrotherthought,“It’snotfairto__36____alltherice.I’mmarriedandIhavemywifeandchildrentolookaftermewhenIam37.However,mybrotherhasnoonetotakecareofhis38.”So,eachnighthealsotookabagofriceandputitintohisbrother’sstore-room.Severalmonthspassedby.Theyfound39strangethattheirriceneverbecameless.Then,onedarknightthetwobrothersranintoeachother.Slowlytheybegantounderstandwhatwashappening.Theirbagsfellontothegroundandtears40theireyesatonce.31.A．group B．family C．class D．team32.A．right B．popular C．interesting D．wrong33.A．poor B．happy C．alone D．rich34.A．jumped B．played C．went D．rode35.A．from B．through C．off D．between36.A．share B．offer C．sell D．give37.A．worried B．old C．healthy D．dead38.A．hope B．children C．farm D．future39.A．them B．this C．it D．that 40.A．shone B．filled C．raised D．rose四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）AHappyFamilySaladIngredients(原料):Twoadults(married,responsibleandlovingparents)Onechild(ormore)Twolargebowlsoftolerance(宽容)AcupofunderstandingFourleavesoffunandgamesTwotablespoonsofsaladcreamofkindnessAwholeheap(堆)ofsharingandcaringAbagofhappythoughtsAbagofsmilesInstructions:Putalltheingredientsexcept（除了）theleavesoffunandgames,creamofkindness,happythoughtsandsmiles,inamixingbowl.Pourinthecreamofkindnessandmixwell.Arrangetheleavesoffunandgamesinasaladbowl.Sprinkle(撒上)thehappythoughtsandsmilesontopandserve.Servingsuggestions（佐餐建议）:Donotputintothefridge.Alwaysservesaladfreshandeatitatonce,andtogetherasafamily.Stalesaladshouldbethrownaway（扔掉）beforeitcausessadness.TheHappyFamilySaladcanbeeatenatanytimeofthedayaspartofbreakfast,lunchordinner.

41.Whichingredientwillthewriterchoosefor“HappyFamilySalad”?A.Grandparentsandatleastachild.B.Understandingandhappythoughts.C.Saladcreamofkindnessandfriendship.D.Fourleavesoffunandgameswithoutsmiling.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stale”meaninthelastparagraph?A.不新鲜的B.僵硬的C.美味的D.缤纷的.43Whatdoes“HappyFamilySalad”mainlytellus?A.Howtomakeadelicioussalad.B.Howtohaveahappyfamilylife.C.Howoftenitisthebesttoeatasalad.D.Howmanyingredientsthereareinasalad.BDoyouthinkEnglandteachesmaththesamewayChinadoes?Theanswerisyes!InEngland,wehavemathlessonsverysimilartowhatkidshaveinChina.Duringeachlesson,ourteacherteachesusaboutanewmathconcept(概念).Later,wefinisheitheraworksheetorabooklettoimproveourunderstanding.Wehaveatestonceeverytermtoseehowmuchwehavelearned.

ButthingswerealittledifferentinYear7.Wedidn’tdoanyend-of-yearexams.Wedidsomethingdifferent–amathtesttoform“sets”.Whatdoessetmean?Ineachclassof26students,only30percentwillreachthetopset.Theotherstudentswillbeinthemediumset.Togetintothetopset,youneedtogethighscoresonyourmathexams.Withthesets,teacherscanpaymoreattentiontoasmallergroupofstudentswhoaregoodatmath.Theycangivethemharderquestionstodo.

IhadmymathsetsexamonMay17.Ithadtwoparts,AandB.ForpartA,wehad40minutes.Itwasmainlyarithmetic(算术)andquestionsaboutnumbers.ForpartB,wehad50minutestoanswerproblem-solvingquestions.

Igotintothetopset.Itistruethatthelessonsaremuchharder.ButIlikeitbecauseitmakesmemorecompetitive.44.InEngland,studentstakeatestonceeverytermto_____.

A.learnanewmathconceptB.checkhowmuchthey’velearned

C.improvetheirunderstandingD.comparethemselveswithChinesestudents45.Teacherswillgive_____tostudentsinthetopset.

A.morepraiseB.moretestsC.lesshomeworkD.harderquestions46.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?

A.Thewriterdidn’tlikethemathlessonsinEngland.

B.Thewriterfinallygotintothetopsetinherclass.

C.ThewriterlikedthemathlessonsinChinabetter.

D.Thewriterthoughthermathlessonswerenotdifficult.CHereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(挣扎)toleavethechrysalis,itcan’tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallenges(挑战)oflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethemfly.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercoming(克服)challengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulpeoplehavehadtostruggle.Onefamousbusinessmannowownsmanybigsupermarkets.Heusedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather’sdeathmadehimgrowupfast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,likerock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetandovercomechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.47.Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan’tflybecause________.A.itgetsoutbyitself B.themanfeelssorryforitC.ittriestochallengeitself D.themanhelpsitcomeout48.Dennis’sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould________.A.overcomethedifficulties B.takeupbusinessearlyC.becometheleadersoftomorrow D.sellclothesfromdoortodoor49.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?A.Describewhereabutterflycomesfrom.B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.C.Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.D.Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievementB.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActivelyC.CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessfulD.ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople五、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）TheBritishpeoplehavetheirowncustoms.____51___.Herearesomeimportantones:____52____,butwhydotheyliketotalkaboutit?Thereareprobablytworeasons.OneisinBritaintheweatherchangesveryoften.Anotherreasonisthattalkingabouttheweatherisawayofbeingfriendly“Ladiesfirst”isalsoaBritishcustom.____53____toprotectherfromcars,tohelphergetonandgetoffthebusandtodomanyotherthisforher. TheBritishhavethehabitofwaitinginline.Ifsomebodycutsintotheline,____54___sodon'tjumpthequeue.InEngland,youshouldneveraskawomanherage,____55____Don'tbargaininBritainwhenyougoshopping.TheBritishpeopledonotwelcomebargaining,andsometimestheyconsideritlosingface.A.Itisconsideredtobepolitetoletawomangofirst.B.theBritishpeoplewilllookdownuponhimorher.C.TheirtraditionsandhabitsarequitedifferentfromthoseofChinesepeople.D.TheEnglishpeoplelovetotalkabouttheweather.E.becauseallthewomenthinkthatitisimpolite.F.TheEnglishpeoplewillbefriendlytoyou.G.TheChinesepeopledon'tliketotalkabouttheweather.五、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。56.Ithink________(物理)isthemostdifficultforgirlstolearnamongthesubjects.57.I’mafraidIcan’ttalktoyounowasIhaveanimportantmeetingto__________(出席).58.Pleaseread_______________(从头到尾)thetextandfindouttheanswer.59.Shallwe____________(自愿给予)themsomehelpwhentheydotheirhomework?(B)根据句意，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。60.Theboypracticesdrawingalotbuthestilldraws_______________(badly)thanhissister.61.Thefirelastnightdestroyedmanybuildings.________(lucky),lotsofpeoplewerekilled.62.Shedidwellinthe800-meterrace.Shecame__________(one).63.Canyoutellmethe___________(high)ofthetallestmanintheworld?六、动词填空（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）64.You’dbetterspendasmuchtimeasyoucan_____________(look)afteryourkid.65.---Hey,Ann.Let’sgoswimming.---Justamoment.I______________(send)amessage.66.---I'mworriedaboutmysonthesedays.---Trusthim.Ithinkhe_______(win)thefirstprizeagaininthenextmathscompetition.67.Whatfineweather!We’dbetter_______(notstay)athome.Let’sgocycling.68.“Kate,never____________(say)anythingbadaboutyourfriends.”Mumsaid.69.Thesunsuddenly____________(shine)outwithallhiswarmth.七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）70.保管好这台电脑，否则它很容易出故障。Takecareofthiscomputer,oritmay.71.孩子们很兴奋，迫不及待地打开了圣诞礼物。Thechildrenfeltveryexcited.TheyopentheChristmaspresents.72.你最好别一直犯同样的错误。You’dbetternotkeep________________________________________________________.73去年夏天，他比我少休了几天假．Lastsummer，hethanI．74当我们做有趣的事情时，时间似乎过得更快。Timewhenwearedoingsomethinginteresting.75那里有许多世界各地名胜古迹的模型。Therearefromallovertheworld.八、书面表达（本大题共15分）假如你是李磊，你在英国的笔友Andy给你发来电子邮件，想了解你近阶段的学习、生活情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。To:lilei@From:andyblack@Subject:Study&lifeDearLiLei,ItisnearlytwomonthssinceIlastreceivedyouremail.Ihopeeverythinggoesonwellwithyou.What'syourschoollifelike?WhatdoyouthinkaboutyourEnglishclasses?Whoisyourbestfriend?What'shelike?IlikeDIYverymuch.WhatDIYjobdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?WhatdoyouthinkofDIY?Wishyougoodluck!Writetomesoon.AllthebestAndy洼意事项：1．回复邮件须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；2．词数在90个左右，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：3．回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearAndy,Thankyouforyouremail.Iamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutmystudyandlife.▲▲▲▲▲Howaboutyourstudyandlife?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.YourssincerelyLiLei

听力材料一、听力部分：（共30分）[来源:学+科+网]第一部分听对话回答问题(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)本部分共10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。M:Wheredidyourunclevisitlastweek?W:HevisitedtheOperaHousewithmyauntinAustralia.M:Myfavouriteanimalisdolphin.Whataboutyou?W:Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareveryclever.3.M:DoesLipingusuallyswimonweekends?W:Yes.Heswimsfasterthanme.4.W:Excuseme,whereisNo.1MiddleSchool?M:It’snotfarfromhere.Butyou’dbetterrideabikethere.M:Mary,youlookunhappythesedays.Canyoutellmewhy?W:Well,mybestfriendwillmovetoanothercity.Iwon’tbeabletomeetherasoftenasbefore.Oh.Iwillmissheralot!6.W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I’dlikefourbottlesofmilkandtwocakes.7.W:What'sthetime,please?M:It'snineo’clock.W:Oh!We'llwaitthirtyminutesforthetrain.8.M:Whatdayisittoday?W:It'sTuesday.9.M:Whataheavybox!W:Lookatthatwhiteone.It'sheavierthanthisblackone.M:No.Thebrownoneistheheaviestofall.10.M:CouldyougiveDanielsomesweets,Mary?Hehasfewerthanyou.W:OK,I’llgivehimsome.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每一段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。W:Howareyougoingwithyourworkthesedays,Bill?M:Notbad.I'mbusywithmylessons.Themid-termexamsarecoming.W.Howmanylessonsdoyouhavetoday?M:Ihavefourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.W:Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?M:IlikesciencebestbecauseIcanlearnalotabouttheworld.Whataboutyou,Tina?W:IlikeEnglishbestbecauseitisuseful.M:Yes,Iagreewithyou.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。I’mLilyandIwasashygirlwhenIwasyoung.ButnowIliketalkingwithotherpeople.I'minterestedinplayingthepiano.Playingthepianoteachesmehowtodothingswell,NowIknowifyouputyourheartintosomething,youaresuretodoitwell.Onlyacarefulpersoncanmakebeautifulmusic.Thisalsohelpsmewithmyschoolwork.SometimesmymothertellsmethatIlooklikearealmusicianwhenIamplayingthepiano.听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。Royisaschoolboy.Heoftengoesouttoplayafterschoolandgetshomelateforsupper.Itwashiseleve