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广东省肇庆市高要蛟塘中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?A.manage
B.serve
C.adapt
D.construct参考答案:A解析:本题考查动词在具体语境中的使用。句意应为“你家里总是那么整洁-----家里有三个孩子,你是怎么设法做到的?”表示“设法做成某事”用manageit。serve表示“为……服务;接待”;adapt表示“使适应,使适合”;construct表示“建造,构筑;构思”。2.—I'msorry,I'veleftmycreditcardhome,soIdon'thaveenoughmoneyforthemeal.—Takeiteasy._____A.It'sapieceofcake.
B.It'smypleasuretopayyouC.It'smytreat.
D.It'satyourexpense.参考答案:C3.Atlanta
aseriesoffiercefightsbetweenblacksandwhitesinthe1960s.
A.had B.gathered
C.saw
D.overcame参考答案:C4.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_______shewasgetting.A.heavier
B.heavy
C.theheavier
D.theheaviest参考答案:A解析:根据此题语境,keptweighing,可知是为了看看重了多少,需每次与每次之间做出比较,所以应用比较级,再有,按英语惯用法,形容词比较级前,也不再加the,所以正确答案为A。5.Theoldladycouldgivethechildsympathy,________anypracticalhelpwouldbebeyondher.A.or
B.so
C.and
D.but参考答案:【答案】6.
---Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.
---Oh.________
A.Areyoukidding?
B.Justmyluck.
C.Nevermind.
D.That'sallright.参考答案:B7.____richknowledgeyouhave,youcan'tstoplearning,____societyisalwaysadvancing.
A.Whatever;for
B.However;for
C.Whatever;because
D.However;because参考答案:A8.Allkindsofmagazinesandresearchpapersare______withtheaimoffeedingreaders’appetiteforspecificknowledge.A.madeout
B.putoutC.pullout
D.takenout参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了满足读者对特定知识的需求,各种杂志和研究论文被出版。A.madeout做出;B.putout出版;C.pullout离开,拔出;D.takenout取出,拿出。此处指出版杂志和研究论文,故选B.9.—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?—Ofcourse.Whatisit?—I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.A.hadwondered
B.waswonderingC.wouldwonder
D.didwonder参考答案:B本题考查时态。Iwaswonderingifyoucould…表示委婉的请求或建议。10.Wearekeptbusyalldaylongbecausethecollegeentranceexaminationis
.
A.onthego
B.ontherun
C.onthemarch
D.ontheway参考答案:D11.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingtest!
—______,youcandoit!A.Don’tmentionit
B.comeon
C.Welldone
D.Notlikely参考答案:B试题分析:A.Don’tmentionit别提了;B.comeon得了,(鼓励)加油;C.Welldone做得好;D.Notlikely不见得。句意:我很担心即将到来的考试,加油呀,你能行。故选B。12.FormoreinformationaboutCambridge,____ourwebsiteat.
A.visit
B.visiting
C.tovisit
D.visited参考答案:A略13.Itremainstobeseenwhateffectstheneweducationalreformwill_________students.A.makeon
B.takeon
C.haveon
D.geton参考答案:C14.—________,Icanattachnodefinitemeaningtothisrathergrandsentence.—Whynotturntoyourteacherforhelp?A.AshardImighttry
B.TryhardasImightC.AshardasImighttry
D.TryashardasImight参考答案:B考查as倒装句。①名词+as/though+主语+动词,名词前面一般不加任何冠词,即使前有形容词修饰,也可不加。eg:Childasheis,heknowstohelpothers.②形容词+as/though+主语+动词,,eg:Youngasheis,heissuccessful.③副词+as/though+主语+动词,eg:MuchasIlovehim,Icouldn’tmarryhim.④动词原形+as/though+主语+动词(情态动词、助动词等),当有副词修饰动词原形时,要一并提前,本题就考查这一用法。句意:—尽管我很努力的尝试,我还是不能弄清这么长句话的意思。—为什么不问问你的老师?15.Thissupermarketispopular,andthere'reveryfew,
,
complaintsabouttheirservice.A.ifnever
B.ifso
C.ifany
D.ifanything参考答案:C16.WorkinginthekitchenforyearsmadeTom____agoodcook.
A.for
B.into
C.of
D.as参考答案:B
makesb.intosb.将某人变成某人17.—IreallythinkJohnson’scharacterisasgoodasthatofFangYifan,aSenior3studentintheTVplayXiaoHuanxi.—________.Heoftenholdsapositiveattitudetowardsanythinginlife.A.That’snotthepoint B.YoucansaythatagainC.Itcountsfornothing D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:B【详解】考查习惯表达。句意:——我觉得Johnson性格和方一凡——电视剧《小欢喜》里的一个高三学生——的性格很像。——你说的非常正确,他对生活中的任何事情都持积极的态度。A.That’snotthepoint这不是重点;B.Youcansaythatagain你说的没错;C.Itcountsfornothing它毫无价值;D.Itdoesn’tmatter不重要。结合语境可知,此处用“你说的没错”符合语境,故选B项。二、新的题型18.Themakingofamovieusuallybeginswithascript(剧本).36Theproduceristhepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoordinatingaspectsofthefilmlikebudgetandscheduling.Theproducerplansouthowtheprojectwillbecarriedoutandheusuallystartsbyhiringadirector!37Thedirectorwillusuallyidentifythemesorfeelingsthatheorshewantsthemovietoconveytoitsaudienceandwillthengatheralltheotherpeoplewhowillbeneeded,suchascostume-designers,makeupartists,specialeffectscrew,stuntmen,cameramen,and,ofcourse,actors!Next,shootingbegins!38Oftenadirectorwillwanttogetseveral“takes”(versions)ofasceneormomentandusuallyonlyafewminutesofthemoviearefinishedinoneday’swork.39Sooncefilmingiscompleted,thedirectormustthenworkwitheditorstopiecethemalltogether,decidingwhichtakestouseandaddinginanyspecialeffectsortouch-ups.Theentireprocessfromacquiringthescripttoeditingthescenesgenerallytakesmonthsorevenyears!40Peoplecanwatchandenjoyitinthetheatre.A.Onceit’sready,thefinishedmovieisthendistributedtomovietheatres.B.Scenesarealsousuallynotshotinorder.C.Theactualfilmingcanbeaslowprocess.D.Thewaythatmoviesaremadehaschangedalotovertime.E.Itgetsboughtbyamoviestudiooraproducer.F.Theproducerplaysaveryimportantroleinmakingamovie.G.Inmovies,thedirector’sjobistobringthescripttolifeoncamera.参考答案:36-40.EGCBA三、阅读理解19.Sportsisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsomentallychallenging.Criticism(批评)fromcoaches(trainers),parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatetoomuchanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological,andresearchhasshowedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware(realize),atalltimes,thattheirfeedback(反馈)toyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparents’andcoaches’criticismstoheartandfindaflaw(缺陷)inthemselves.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecautious(careful)thatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday’syouthsportsetting,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagame,manyparentsandcoachesfocuson(paymoreattentionto)theoutcomeandfindfaultwithyoungsters’performances.Positivereinforcementshouldbeprovidedinspiteoftheoutcome.Researchshowsthatpositivereinforcementmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticism.Again,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress(pressure),whichcanleadtoburnout.48.According
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