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2022-2023学年河南省信阳市第二职业高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.A.attheend
B.bytheend
C.intheend
D.onend参考答案:C2.laughA.daughter
B.neighbour
C.enough
D.though参考答案:A3.--Whatamistake!--Yes.I__________hisdoingitinanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting
B.willsuggest
C.wouldsuggest
D.hadsuggested参考答案:D略4.Manyteenagersliketoplaycomputergames_______rolescanbechosenastheylike.
A.where
B.which
C.
whose
D.what参考答案:C略5.---______?---I’msurfingfromatoothache.A.Areyoufeelingbetter
B.What’stroublewithyouC.Istherewrongwithyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou参考答案:D6.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree
youneedmorespaceforbaggage.A.once
B.incase
C.if
D.unless
参考答案:D7.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould_____notbeabletogotocollege.A.therefore
B.meantime
C.otherwise
D.however参考答案:C8.Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess________manyfactorsleadtothechange.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that参考答案:C9.一Willyoutaketheseshoes?一No,theydon’t
fitme.
Showme
A.anotherone
B.anyothers
C.theother
D.sameothers参考答案:D
10.Anyonewhowishestosucceedshouldbebrave,____,theywon’tmakeadifferenceintheirlife.
A.although
B.while
C.however
D.otherwise参考答案:D11.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure______themotherofsuccess.
A.is
B.was
C.be
D.been参考答案:A12.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.Ifany
B.Ifso
C.Ifever
D.Ifnot参考答案:C13.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat______boymustlearntostandupandfightlike______man。A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;不填参考答案:A14.TheStoneAgeisaveryearlyperiodofhumanhistory_______peopleusedtoolsandweaponsmadeofstone,notmetal.A.inwhich
B.whose
C.which
D.withwhich参考答案:A15._____,andyouwillsucceed.
A.Makingmoreefforts B.MoreeffortsC.Tomakemoreefforts
D.Ifyoumakeefforts参考答案:B16.Itwasindeedanaccident,butyoumakeitsoundasifIdidit______!A.
onmyown
B.byaccident
C.onpurpose
D.byhand参考答案:C略17.Theboywassocarelessthattheglassfellfromhishandandit______onthefloor.A.brokein
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokeout参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Whatwassupposedtobe___61___funclimbbecameatestoffriendshipfortwoyoungpeoplefromCanadalastSaturday.JeremySavageandIanMarshall,bothaged17,went__62___(camp)withtheirparentsfortheweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,theydecidedtoclimbthemountainbythemselveswhiletheirparentsrelaxedatthecampsite.Afterthreehours,theyreachedthetop_63__noproblems.However,troublebeganwhentheystartedtheclimbdownthemountain.Ononevery__64_(danger)partofthepath,Ianfellthreemetersoffthesideofthepath.JeremywasabletoclimbdowntowhereIanwas.Ianwas__65_(bad)injuredandcouldnotmove.Theyhadtowaitand__66__(hope)thatsomeonewouldcomeandhelpthem.Astheeveninggrew__67_(dark),IantoldJeremytoleavehimandgobacktotheirparents,buthestilldidnotleave.Jeremythought__68__wasnotsafeforIantobealone.Thenightwascoldandwindy,andJeremyusedhisjacketandextrashirttokeepIanwarm.Atsunrise,Jeremydecidedthattheonlyway___69__(help)hisfriendwastocarryhim.Sotheystartedthelongclimbbacktotheirparents.Finally,afterfourhours,theyarrivedatthecampsite__70_theirparentswerewaiting,“I’llalwaysrememberwhatJeremydidforme.”saidIan.“Hesavedmylife.”参考答案:61.a62.camping63.with64.dangerous65.badly66.hoped67.darker68.it69.tohelp70.where【知识拓展】不定式作定语的用法不定式及其短语作定语,与其他短语作定语一样,一般都放在被修饰的词之后,通常表示一个将来的动作,有时也可以表示某一过去的特定动作.一些名词后常用不定式作定语,如:chance(机会),way(方法),time(时间)等;另外,thefirst,thesecond,thelast,theonly等作名词或者它们作形容词用来修饰代词,它们或它们所修饰的代词后,也常用不定式作定语.不定式作定语时,不定式与被修饰词之间存在的关系复杂,有的是主谓关系;有的是动宾关系;有的是动状关系,还有的不存在主谓、动宾、动状关系.1.主谓关系Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.2.动宾关系
如果不定式与被修饰的词在逻辑上存在动宾关系,不定式里的动词必须是及物动词.注意:是及物动词的,后面不要再加宾语,因为前面的被修饰词是它的宾语;是不及物动词的,要加上适当的介词或副词让它变成及物动词,只有这样,它才能带上前面的宾语.Shehasnothingtoworryabout.3.动状关系
被修饰词如果是不定式里动词的状语,应多用介词短语.由于被修饰词前没有介词,所以只能在不定式里的动词后加介词.Therearefivepairstochoosefrom.4.不存在主谓、动宾、动状关系
被修饰词与不定式里的动词不存在主谓、动宾、动状关系的,被修饰词多是些抽象名词.There"snoneedtosendforadoctor.三、阅读理解19.AlthoughWuHuifeiwasonlyaconcubine(妃子)ofTangXuanzong(AD685-762),thesixthemperoroftheTangDynasty,herinfluencewasfargreaterthanmostinherposition.Historianssaythattherulerlovedhersomuchthat,inAD724,hebanishedhiswifeandmadeWuaroyalconcubine."Althoughshewasonlyaconcubine,shewastreatedasanempresswithpalaceetiquette(礼节),"explainedShiXiaoqun,directorofrelicscollectionforShaanxiHistoryMuseum."TangXuanzongevenwantedtomakeherhisempressbutwasopposedbytheministers."TheemperorhadthousandsofconcubinesinhispalaceinChang'an(nowcalledXi'an,capitalofShaanxiprovince)but,accordingtoShi,heonlylovedWu,themotherofsevenofhischildren.WudiedintheDecemberofAD737attheageof38andwasburiedinJinglingMausoleum.ShewasgiventhetitleEmpressZhenshunafterherdeath."It'srareforaconcubinetobegivensomuchposthumous(死后获得的)honorinthehistoryofChinesefeudal(封建)society,"saidLiuDaiyun,researchdirectorattheShaanxiArchaeologicalResearchInstitute.Hertomb---53meterswideby56meterslong---islocatedinthewestofPangliuvillage,whichispartofXi'an'sChang'andistrict.Therecoveredsarcophagus(石棺)is4meterslong,2meterswideand2meterstallandisdecoratedwithflowersandmaidenfigures,whicharchaeologistssayisarareculturalrelicofhighscientific,historicalandartisticvalue.Inancienttimes,asarcophaguswasusedtohousewoodcoffinsinordertopreservethebodyofthenobleperson.“IknewitwaspreciousbutIdidn’tknowitwassobeautiful,”saidHanQinglong,whoheadedtheteamthatbroughttherelicbacktoChinafouryearsafteritwasstolenandsoldabroadbytombraiders(盗墓者).64.Theunderlinedword“banished”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“
”
A.killed
B.r
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