江西省赣州市于都第一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市于都第一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyregarditastheirduty_______thebestservicetothecustomers．A．toprovide

B．providing

C．provide

D．Provided参考答案：A2.WaterknowstheanswersbyaJapaneseauthor,_______into16languages,hasbecomeabest-sellerallovertheworld.A.havingtranslated

B.tobetranslated

C.translated

D.beingtranslated参考答案：C3.Liza___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip---shehatestraveling.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.may参考答案：D4.Afterfindinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere

D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案：D【知识点】非谓语动词非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语就是句子主语。比较四个选项，findinghercarstolen的逻辑主语显然是she，而不是apoliceman,thearea,it等，故选D。5.I'mnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyou'llreceive,butitwill___coveryourmajorexpenses.

A．firmly

B．roughly

C．ly

D．urgently参考答案：B略6.【2018·海淀二模】Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.A.turning

B.turnC.turned

D.havingturned参考答案：A考查动名词。句意：在我看来，将这个宏伟的蓝图变成现实是一个漫长的过程。“_____thegrandblueprintintoreality”做主语，所以要用动名词形式，故该空填turning。A选项正确。7.—I'dliketo____aroomwithbathforaweek．

—I’msorry,Sir．Weareallbookedup．Youknowitisthetouristseasonthesedays．

A．keep

B．reserve

C．appoint

D．fix参考答案：B略8.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision.

A.although B.before C.because D.unless参考答案：B9.______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom参考答案：B10.---Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyturningontheelectricfan.

---_________.

A.Nevermind.

B.Yes,Iwon't.

C.That'sright.

D.Notintheleast.

参考答案：D11.Hewasbusywritingastory,only_____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopping

D.havingstopped参考答案：B12.Itwasagreat_______forhertobepleasanttopeopleshedidn’tlike.

A.attempt

B.trouble

C.effort

D.practice参考答案：C略13.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill

her.Apersuade

B.promise

C.invite

D.support参考答案：A14.It’syearssincewelastsaweachother.Somuch____thatIcanhardlyrecognizehim.A.hashechanged

B.hehaschanged

C.hedoeschange

D.hechanges参考答案：A15.Hernewbookonhowtogetalongwithothersisto______nextmonth.A.comeout

B.getout

C.turnout

D.giveout参考答案：A16.

—SorryforwhatIhavesaidtoyou.—________A.Let’sforgetit.

B.No,ofcoursenot.C.No,nothingmuch.

D.Idobegyourpardon.参考答案：A

17.Forquiteafewstudents,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_______oftheirparents’.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.any参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure．Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryougainorloseweight．（36）Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan．（37）Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating，forwhenpeopleareinpoorly﹣litplaces，theyaremorelikelytoeatlotsoffood．Ifyourhomedoesn'thaveenoughwindowlight，getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness．（38）Researchsuggestswarmcolor1sfuelourappetites．Inonestudy，peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom．（39）_______However，coldcolor1smakeusfeellesshungry．Sowhenit'stimetorepaint，goblue．（40）Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercaloriespermealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals．Beginkeepingtrackofthetime，andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes，andwhileyou'reatit，actuallysitdowntoeat．A．Mindthecolor1sofyourroom．B．Youwillenjoyyourhomeenvironment．C．Don'tforgettheclock．D．Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights．E．Listentosomelightmusic．F．Warmcolor1slikeyellowmakefoodappearmoredelicious．G．Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyou．参考答案：36﹣40GDAFC你家的房子对你的身材很有影响．长胖还是变瘦关键看你如何设计自己的家了．我们这里有很好的建议4条：1．房间要明亮；2．用冷色系会减少食欲；3．放一些舒缓的音乐就餐；4．用小的碗碟．36．G细节题．根据前句Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryougainorloseweight．可知，专家说房子的设计对你的胖瘦有很大关系，所以你可以让你房子的环境对你产生作用．37．D概括题．根据Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating黑色的环境有可能鼓励你吃的更多，所以该段主题句为Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights，打开窗帘或开灯．38．A概括题．根据Researchsuggestswarmcolor1sfuelourappetites可知，研究人员警告颜色也会影响我们的食欲，故Mindthecolor1sofyourroom．要注意你房间的颜色．39．F细节题．从后文However，coldcolor1smakeusfeellesshungry提到冷颜色让你更不太饿，对应前句该为暖色，即Warmcolor1slikeyellowmakefoodappearmoredelicious．暖色像黄色使食物更可口．40．C概括题．根据这段内容Beginkeepingtrackofthetime，andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes可知，主要讲吃饭时需要按照时间，所以主旨句为Don'tforgettheclock．本文是一篇选句填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．三、阅读理解19.AmanwalkedintoasmallIrishpubandorderedthreebeers.Bartenderwassurprised,butheservedthatmanthreebeers.Onehourlaterthemanorderedthreebeersagain.Theverynextdaythatmanorderedthreebeersagainanddrankquietlyatatable.Thisrepeatedseveraltimesandshortlyafterthepeopleofthetownwerewhisperingabouttheman,whowasorderingthreebeersatonce.Acoupleofweekslater,thebartenderdecidedtoclearthisoutandinquired:“Idonotwanttopry,butcouldyouexplain,whydoyouorderthreebeersallthetime?”Themanreplied:“Itseemsstrange,isn’tit?Yousee,mytwobrothersliveabroadatthemoment,one–inFranceandanother–inItaly.Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorderextratwobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond”.Soonallthetownhaveheardabouttheman’sanswerandlikeditalot.Themanbecamealocalcelebrity.ResidentsofthetownweretellingthisstorytonewcomersortouristsandeveninvitedthemtothatpubtolookatThreeBeerMan.However,onedaythemancametopubandorderedonlytwobeers,notthreeasusual.Thebartenderservedhimwithbadfeeling.Allthateveningthemanorderedanddrankonlytwobeers.Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayforthesoulofoneofthebrothers,othersquietlygrieve.Whenthemancametopubthenexttimeandorderedtwobeersagain,thebartenderaskedhim:“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.Themanconsideredthisforamomentandthenreplied:“Oh,youmaybesurprisedthatIorderonlytwobeersnow?Well,mytwobrothersarealiveandwell.It’sjustbecauseofmydecision.Ipromisedmyselftogiveupdrinking.”24.Themanorderedthreebeersallthetimebecause_______.A.hemissedhistwobrotherslivingabroadverymuch. B.thiswouldhelphimbecomealocalcelebrity.C.peoplewerefondofdrinkingbeersinthispub.D.itwasanagreementwithhisbrotherstokeepupthefamilybond.25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.theman’sbrotherslikeddrinkingbeerverymuch

B.newstraveledfastinthetown.

C.themanbecamefamousinthetownbecausehewasaheavydrinkerD.themanwasstrong-mindedtogiveupdrinking26.Thebartenderservedthemanwithbadfeelingbecause________.A.themandecidedtodrinktwobeer B.hethoughtthemanshouldorderthreebeersC.hewouldearnlessmoney D.hethoughtoneoftheman’sbrothershadpassedaway