2023年杭州市中考英语试题含听力部分

2023年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试Ⅰ听力局部〔25分〕〔共5小题，计5分〕ABC三个选项中选出最正确选项，10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whendoesthewomanexpectthetaxitoarrive?A.At3:00pm. B.At3:20pm. C:At3:30pm.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Bossandworker. B.Husbandandwife. C.Waiterandcustomer.Wherewillthespeakersputthealarmclock?Onthetable. B.UndertheWindow C.Onthedresser.WhatgiftwillthemanspeakerprobablygetforBill?Aschoolbag. B.Anewrecord. C.Afilmticket.Whatdoesthewomanspeakerprefer?Greentea. B.Whitecoffee. D.Blackcoffee.〔共6小题，计12分〕听下面一段对话，答复第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。WhywasMaryworriedfirst?Shewasanewcomertotheschool.Shewasafraidofgettingupearly.Shewasn’treadyforthelessons.Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforethefirstclass?Dosomecleaning. B.Handinhomework. C.Domorningexercise.WhatdoesMarythinkofthemanspeaker?He’shardworking. B.He’shelpful. C.He’sstrict.听下面一段对话，答复第911三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Whateventarethestudentsgoingtodo?Boating. B.Swimming. C.Fishing.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanthinktheyshouldtake?waterproofcloth. B.Amap. C.Boxesoffood.Howdoesthemanthinktheyshouldputthesleepingbags?Bothintheman’sboat.Bothinthewoman’sboat.Oneineachboat.〔共4小题，计8分〕听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听独白前，你1420秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。Whatisthebighallmainlyusedfor?SportsActivities B.Musiclessons. C.Parentmeetings.Whereisthelibraryintheplan?AtA. B.AtB. C.AtC.Whencanthechildrenusethelibraryontheirown?Atanytimeoftheday.Betweenlessons.Afterschool.Howoftendothechildrenusethecomputerroom?Everymonth B.Everyweek C.Everyday.四、单项填空〔1515分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Thephonetictranscriptionfortheword“said”is .A./si:d/ B./sed/ C./seid/ D./said/Theywanttheirdaughtertogoto university,buttheyalsowanthertoget summerjob.不填；a B.the;a C.an;a D.a;theYoulookworried!Is allright?A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothingWehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlisten wespeak.A.astwicemuchas B.twiceasmuchas C.asmuchastwice D.asmuchtwiceasItisreallycooltorealizeyourdream greateffort.A.through B.of C.till D.aboutHefailedinthemathtestandlookssad.Let’s .A.puthimup B.sethimup C.cheerhimup D.cleanhimupYou beserious!You’reactuallygoingtolendhimmoneyagain?A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’tYoumakelunch, I’lltakecareofthebaby.A.but B.or C.for D.and–Doyouconsideryourselfasarudeperson?- not.Ialwayshavegoodmanners.A.Probably B.Usually C.Generally D.CertainlyMark inChinafor10yearsandnowheteachesChineseinBritain.A.hasworked B.worked C.hadworked D.isworking–Couldyoutellme ?-Ofcourse.A.where’sthereagoodplacetoeat B.wherethere’sagoodplacetoeatC.whereisagoodplacetoeat D.whereagoodplaceistoeatMommakesmeeatanappleeveryday thedoctoraway.2A.keeps B.iskept C.tokeep D.kept28.Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthanthosewhoonlyeatbiscuitsandhamburgers, ?A.don’tthey B.dotheyC.shouldn’ttheyD.shouldtheyIt’syour asateachertoprotectyourstudents.A.duty B.hobby C.habit D.manner–On,no!Thereisn’tanysugarleft.-- .I’llbuysomewhenIgointotown.A.Goodidea B.Notatall C.Goahead D.Nevermind五、完形填空〔1515分〕选项。Ihadsaidgoodbyetomyhusband,Joe,sooften,butthistimewas 31 .Wenowhadourfirstchild.Afternightsoftalks,wemadethedifficult 32 thatJoewouldgobyhimselftoAlabamaforthesix-monthtrainingcourse,andIwouldstaybehindwithournewson.ItwasimportantthatI 33 myteachingpositionnearourhomeatFortHood.Alsowewerepartofastrongnetworkoffriends 34 Icouldturntoforhelp.OnJoe”s35eveningathome,IbathedlittleJoey,gothimintohissleeperandwasheadingtothebedroomwhenJoegentlytouched36ontheshoulder.Liftingthebabyfrommyarms,hesaidhewantedtoputJoeytobedtonight.Theyheadeddownthehall,andIbusiedmyselfwithmeaninglesstasks,37Joetoturnupfromthebedroomwithinafewminutes.Ahalfhourwentby,and38hehadnotcomeback.Thinkinghewashaving39gettingoursontofallasleep,Iwalkedquietlytothebaby”sroomand40intothedimly-lit〔灯光暗淡的〕room.Sittingintherockingchair,movingslowlybackandforth,wasmyhusbandwith41inhiseyes.Hewasholdingourbabyinhisarms42hehadfallenasleeplongbefore.Whenhispainedeyesmetmine,hesaid,“Ijustcan”tputhimdown.“ThatnightwestoodoverJoey”sbed,holdingeachotherandsayingoverandoverthatwewouldmakeitthroughthisleavingandbe43againsoon.Joeyissixnow,andhehasafour-year-oldbrothernamedJack.Therehavebeenmanygoodbyes 44 thatnight,yetmysoldierstillfightsbacktearswhenit”stimeto 45 onceagaininservicetohiscountryandgivehisboysthatlast,longhuggoodbye.A.dangerous B.different C.impossible D.terribleA.promise B.wish C.suggestion D.decisionA.miss B.keep C.get D.acceptA.whom B.whose C.which D.whatA.first B.next C.other D.LastA.us B.them C.me D.herA.expecting B.remembering C.agreeing D.allowingA.again B.still C.then D.everA.excuse B.fun C.trouble D.chance340.A.movedB.talkedC.turnedD.looked41.A.colorsB.tearsC.joysD.fears42.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.nowthat43.A.sureB.proudC.aloneD.together44.A.onB.forC.sinceD.through45.A.visitB.sleepC.leaveD.play六、阅读理解〕AAllresidents:RulesforlivinginParkriseFlatsWeallwanttolivecomfortablyandsafelyhere,sohereareafewsimpleruleswhichwethinkallresidentsshouldfollow.RubbishRubbishcollectionisonTuesdays.PleasedonotleaverubbishbagsoutbeforeTuesdayasbirdsandanimalscanbreakintothemandtheysmell.WashingThereisawashinglineforeveryflatinthegardennexttothecarpark.Pleaseonlydryyourwashingontheselinessoitdoesnotdisturb 〔干扰〕peopleinthegroundfloorflats.CleaningThemainstairsarecleanedtwiceaweekbytheAssociation,sopleasetrytokeepthemtidyandcleananddonotleavefurnitureorbagsonthestairsorinthehallways.LightsThemainlightsareonatimerandtheystayonforfiveminuteswheyyoupressthem.PleasetelltheAssociationifanylightsarenotworking.NoiseResidentsareaskedtokeepnoisetoaminimum.Loudmusic,etc.candisturbotherpeopleandtheAssociationwillgetintouchwithyouifyoumaketoomuchnoise.SafetyMakesurethemainoutsidedoorisalwayslockedanddonotletanyoneintothemainbuildingunlessyouknowwhotheyare.Sometimespeopletrytogetintothemainstairsandthenbreakintoflats,sodonotletpeopleinunlesstheyarecomingtoseeyou.ParkingEachflathasonecarparkingspace.Thesearenumberedandareatthebackofthebuilding.Donotuseanotherresident”sspace.Ifyouhavemorethanonecaryouwillhavetoparkitontheroad.Donotparkwhereyouareblockingentrances.ProblemsIfyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions,pleasecalltheAssociationat08000969000.ParkriseHousingAssociation4What”sthepurposeofthetext?A.TolisttheservicesofferedbytheAssociation. B.Tomakeanadvertisementfortheflats.C.Toasktheresidentstofollowtherules. D.Towarnpeopleagainstpossibledangers.47.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisdoneonceaweek?A.Rubbishcollections. B.Dryingthewashing.C.Cleaningthemainstairs. D.ChangingthelightsPeopleshoulddrytheirwashingonthewatchinglines .atthecarpark B.inthegroundfloorflatsC.inthehallways D.inthegardenTheAssociationwilltalkwithyouif .lightsarenotworking B.youmaketoomuchnoiseC.youletstrangepeoplein D.youparkyourcarontheroadItcanbelearnedfromthetextthat .peopleshouldleavethebrokenchairsonthestairstheAssociationisalwaysreadytohelptheresidentsonecanparkthecaratanynumberedparkingspacethelightswillbeonwheneveryoupassthemainstairsBIt”sveryearlyinthemorningandI”msittingoutside.It”salsoverycoldanddark.WithmeisJimNightingale,andheisthereasonI”mupsoearly.Hepassesmeahotcupofcoffee.“Notlongtowaitnow,“hesays.Ihopehe”sright.Afterafewminutesthereisaveryweaklightintheeast,and thenIhearabirdsinging.Itsingsveryloudandveryclear.“That”stherobi〔知更鸟,“saysJim.AfewmorebirdsstartwiththerobinandJimknowsthenamesofthemtoo.Halfanhourlater,therearemoreandmorebirdssinging,andit”sveryloud!Suddenly,allaroundustheairisfullofthesoundofbirdsong.Thisisthedawnchorus〔晨鸣〕,andit”sbeautiful.“Wow,thisisamazing!“ItellJim,whoissmiling.“Isthereadawnchoruseverymorning?““Birdscansinganytimeoftheyearbutthebesttimeistheendofwinterandduringthespring.Thisiswhenthebirdssingmost.““Really?So,whydotheysing?“Iask.“Well,therearetworeasons,“explainsJim.“Mostofthesongbirdswhosingaremales.Theywanttofindafemale〔雌性〕sotheysingtoshowhowstrongtheyare.Thefemaleslistenandchoosethebestsinger!Thebirdsalsosingtotellothermalestogoaway.Theyneedtheirownarea;theydon”tlikesharingwithanothermale.“Ilistentothebirds;thesongsseemtoomuchtome.“Dothebirdssingaspecialsonginthemorning?““That”sagoodquestion,“repliedJim.“Thesuccessfulbirdshavemanykindsofcallsandsongs.Sometimestheycopythesongsofotherbirds.Thismakesitsoundliketherearemanybirdsinthatplacealreadyandothermalesstayaway.Alsothefemalelikessongswithdifferentnotes.Somebirds,forexampletheEuropeanwren,havesongsthatcontainover700differentnotesperminute!“5So,howdoesJimknowsomuchaboutbirds?Well,heworksasavolunteerfortheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds.Heistryingtohelpthebirdsliveinthemodernworld.“Moreandmoreofthebirds”habitatdisappearseveryyear.Thesparrow,forexample,wasaverycommonbirdintheUK,nowit”sindanger.“Bynowthesunisupandthebirdsarequiet.It”slightsotheycanstartlookingforfood,theyneedabigbreakfastafterallthatsinging.Whydoesthewritergetupearlyinthemorning?A.Tovisitherfriend. B.Todrinkhotcoffee.C.Toseedifferentbirds. D.Tohearbirdssing.Whenyouhearabirdsinginthemorning,it”smostprobably .A.arobin B.asparrowC.amalebird D.afemalebirdAbirdsingsearlyinthemorningmainly .tocallafemale”sattention B.tofightwithothermalesC.tofindaplacetolivein D.tostartlookingforfoodAccordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Atfirstthewriterishappytobeupsoearlyinthemorning.Malebirdshavetheirownwaysof foolingotherbirds.It”seasierforthebirdstofindfoodearlyinthemorning.JimhasajobwiththeRoyalSocietyfortheProtecitonofBirds.Thetextismainlyabout .therobin”ssongs B.thebirds”habitatC.whybirdssing D.howtoprotectbirdsA-F六个写作话题中为各位选出符合要求的最正确选项，其中一项为多余选项。Isabel:Listthefoodsservedontheschoollunchmenuforoneday.Tellwhy youthinkthatgroupoffoodswaschosen.Thenwriteapassageaboutyourfavoriteschoollunch.Tellwhyitisyourfavorite.Michael:Watchanatureorwildlifeprogramontelevision.Takenotesasyouwatch.Thinkaboutwhatyou”velearned.Writeapassageofinformationtellingaboutthesubjectoftheprogram.Sarah:Whatisyourfavoritesportsactivity?Thinkofreasonswhyotherswouldenjoyittoo.Doesitdevelopyourskills?Doesitteachteamwork?Whyisitfun?Writeapassagethatwilladviseanotherpersontotrytheactivity.Alan:Musicisenjoyable.Itcanalsoexciteyourimagination.Listentoapieceofmusicthatyoulike.Doesitcreateanypicturesinyourmind?Doesitcarryyouawaytoanotherplace?Tellwhatyoucanseeandhearinyourimagination.Ricky:Sometimesittakesseveralstepstosolveamathproblem.Thinkofaproblemthatyouhavesolved.Youmighthaveworkedouthowmuchmoneyyouwouldhaveleftafterbuyingsomethings.Nowtellotherpeoplewhatsteps totaketosolvetheproblem.6七、词语填空〔共10小题，计10分〕用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯〔每个单词限用一次。exampleexampletheynobodycorrectusualreachbuildsoifnextnext“Logicisthescienceofthinking.”Isaid,clearingmythroat.“Beforewethink 61 ,wemustlearntotellthecommonfallacies(谬误oflogicThesewewilltakeuptonight.”“Wow!shecriedclappingherhandshappily.Iwentbravelyon.“FirstletusexaminethefallacyofUnqualifiedGenera