孙老师课堂二级宾语从句市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

lesson8宾语从句与过去未来时导言宾语从句其实就是三个句型衍生物。掌握了三个句型就已经掌握了宾语从句。宾语从句并不难，只是将我们学过主谓宾句型中宾语变成一个完整句子而已，也就是说一个大句子里套了一个小句子。1/19孙老师提醒宾语从句是将以前学主谓宾句型宾语变成一个完整句子，从句前加上一个连词，将主句与从句分开。明白这一点，宾语从句就变得非常简单。2/19主谓宾Iknowtheteacher.我认识这个老师。主谓宾语从句Iknowthatheisrich.我知道他有钱3/19主谓宾语从句Iknowthat

thereisabookonthedesk.我知道桌子上有一本书。主谓宾语从句Iknow

thathestudiesEnglishhard.我知道他努力地学英语。主谓宾语从句Iknow

thattherewasabookonthedeskyesterday.我知道昨天桌子上有一本书。注：主句从句中会出现两个动词，所以，很可能出现两个不一样时态，所以要详细情况详细分析。4/19主语

谓语

宾语（宾语从句）每个人都知道地球绕着太阳运行。

主语状语谓语

主语谓语宾语（宾语从句）Everyoneknows(that)

theearth

moves

aroundthesun.连词主语谓语状语从上面句子能够看出，宾语从句只是将宾语扩大成一个句子，并用连词引导。因为没有实际意思，通常能够省略。5/19常跟宾语从句动词believe(believed)相信say(said)说tell(told)告诉ask(asked)问，要求hope(hoped)希望think(thought)认为6/19在学习从句时，有必要让学生先掌握过去未来时。Ithoughtthathewouldbeateacher.注：站在过去角度谈未来，用过去未来时。过去未来时主系表现在：Youarerich.过去：Youwererich.未来：Youwillberich.过去未来：Youwouldberich.7/19孙老师昨天说他会有钱。Yesterday,teacherSunsaid

thathewouldberich.过去现在未来过去未来8/19therebe

现在：Thereisatableintheclassroom.过去：Therewasatableintheclassroom.未来：Therewillbeatableintheclassroom.过去未来：Therewouldbeatableintheclassroom.9/19主谓宾状现在：YoustudyEnglishintheschool.过去：YoustudiedEnglishintheschool.未来：YouwillstudyEnglishintheschool.过去未来：YouwouldstudyEnglishintheschool.10/19begoingtodoIwasgoingtostudyEnglish.IwasnotgoingtostudyEnglish.WasIgoingtostudyEnglish?复数用were11/19课堂练习1.孙老师经常说他会有钱。TeacherSunalwayssays

that

hewillberich.2.我妈妈昨天告诉我，我父亲要去美国。YesterdaymymothertoldmethatmyfatherwouldgotoAmerica.3你知道昨天你们教室里有五个钱包吗？Doyouknowthat

therewerefivewalletsinyourclassroomyesterday?12/194.你相信你们班长明年会成为你们班最好学生吗？Doyoubelieve

thatyourmonitorwillbethebeststudentofyourclassnextyear?5.我妈妈希望明年我们能买一个大房子。Mymotherhopes

thatwe(can)willbuyabighousenextyear.6.你知道昨天那个从美国来老师在学校里把那个从英国来老师给杀了吗？Doyouknow

thattheteacherfromAmerica

killedtheteacherfromEnglandintheschoolyesterday?13/19口头作业：要求：任意改变代词，时态不错，不结巴！现在时：Youarerich.过去时：Youwererich.未来时：Youwillberich.过去未来时：Youwouldberich.he,she,we,they,I人称代词。14/19口头作业：现在时：Thereisabookonthedesk.过去时：Therewasabookonthedesk.未来时：Therewillbeabookonthedesk.过去未来时：Therewouldbeabookonthedesk.现在时：YoustudyEnglish.过去时：YoustudiedEnglish.未来时：YouwillstudyEnglish.过去未来时：YouwouldstudyEnglish.he,she,we,they,I人称代词。15/19家庭作业：1.你知道你们班那个漂亮女孩昨天尿床了吗？Doyouknowthatthebeautifulgirlofyourclass

wetthebedyesterday?2.从美国来老师昨天告诉我不回美国了。YesterdaytheteacherfromAmerica

toldmethathewouldnotgobacktoAmericayesterday.16/193.你相信你们班老师明天打算在王府井一家书店买一千本书吗？Doyoubelievetheteacherofyouclassisgoingtobuy1000booksinabookshopinWangfujingstreettomorrow?17/194.你认为昨天谁吃了我包子？Doyouthink

whoatemyBaoziyesterday?5.你相信十年前你们班长曾经横渡黄河吗?Doyoubelieve

thatyourmonitorswamacrosstheYellowRiver10yearsago?18/196.我认为过去孙老师是最好老师，现在是最好老师，未来也一定是最好老师。IthinkthatTeacherSunwasthebestteacherheisthebestteachernowandhewillbethebestteacheri