人教pep版六年级上学期期末英语模拟培优试卷测试题(含答案)

人教pep版六年级上学期期末英语模拟培优试卷测试题（含答案）一、单项选择题1．—I’mgoingtoHainanformyholidaytomorrow.(

)—______A．Youareright. B．Welldone. C．Haveagoodtime.2．Wearetalkingaboutourplans______theweekend.(

)A．to B．of C．forlacksmokeandrubbish________thecitydirty.(

)A．make B．makes C．making4．It________tomorrow.Wecan’tgofishing.(

)A．rained B．isgoingtorain C．israining5．Itwas_______inthemorning.Butit_______now.(

)A．sunny;rainning B．sun;rainy C．sunny;israining D．suny;raining6．TheAmericansinventedthe______,theBritishinventedthe______.(

)A．aeroplane;train B．train;aeroplane C．train;bus7．Yourbooksareonthefloor.________.(

)A．pickitup B．Pickthemup C．Pickupthem8．—Mike,youwastetoomuch_______!(

)

—I’msorry.A．plasticbags B．paper C．bottles9．It_____ChineseNewYearnextweek.(

)A．isgoingto B．isgoingtobe C．isgoingtodo10．Jimsawabananaskinontheground.He______itupand______itinthebin.(

)A．picks;throws B．puts;throws C．picked;put11．Jack,______shoutinthehospital.Canyouseethatsign?(

)A．aren't B．don’tbe C．don’t12．Itwas______lastWednesdayandit______allday.(

)A．raining;rainy B．rainy;rained C．rained;raining13．Wood______trees.Weusewoodtomaketables.(

)A．comesfrom B．comefrom C．comingfrom14．Thereisgoingto______apartytomorrow.(

)A．have B．be C．is15．There______anyrubbishontheground.(

)A．is B．aren’t C．isn’t二、用单词适当形式填空16．Mybrother_______(catch)abigfishyesterday.17．______(keep)ourclassroomclean,weshouldputrubbishinthebin.18．Dirtysmoke_____(make)ourhomedirty.19．Theboybehindmeis_____(write)aletter.20．ShenzhouV_______(fly)intospacewithYangLiweiin2003.21．Wecanusewater______(clean)thingsinourlife.22．Whatcanwedo______(keep)ourclassroomclean?23．Wecanmovesome______(factory)awayfromourcity.24．Your______(idea)aregreat.Welldone,class!25．We________(have)apartyintheclassroomtomorrow.26．It________(rain)inHuai'anyesterday.27．______(protect)theEarth,weshouldsavewater.28．We_______(should)throwrubbishanywhere.29．Smokefrom______(factory)______(make)theairdirty.30．YuGongandhisfamily__________(work)veryhard.They__________(be)tiredbuthappy.三、完成句子31．In1980,mygrandpausually________________for________.(看报纸获取新闻)32．Iwenttothe________________withmymother________.(昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)33．Iwenttothe______________(长城).34．Rubbishmakesthestreets______________(又脏又乱).3avid,yourarmisblackandblue.Whath______thismorning?36．Wewenttoacarm_______(博物馆)lastSunday.37．_______(keep)ourcitybeautiful,weshouldplantmoreflowers.38．Weu____woodtomaketables,chairsandmanyo____things.39．ChineseNewYearisthemosti_______festivalinChina.40．Whatareyougoingtodoforthewinter_____(假期)?四、完形填空Hi,I'mBob.I'm__41___GradeFive.Ilikeschoolvery__42___.Tuesdayis__43___favoriteday.I__44___acomputerclass.It'sfull__45___fun.__46___Ilikemycomputerteacher,too.Heisverysmart.Hecanpaintonacomputer.Isn'thecool?I__47___likeTuesdaybecauseIhaveamusicclass.Idon'tlike__48___verymuch.IlikeFriday,becauseIhaveaPEandahandicraftclass.Ican__49___modelswithmyfriends.Look__50___thepaperplane.Doyoulikeit?41、A．in B．on C．at D．of42、A．good B．much C．so D．like43、A．I B．he C．my D．me44、A．have B．had C．has D．am45、A．on B．in C．off D．of46、A．But B．but C．And D．and47、A．don't B．do C．isn't D．aren't48、A．sing B．singing C．reading D．Running49、A．do B．put C．make D．wear50、A．on B．at C．for D．in五、阅读判断I’mTim.TodayisFriday.TomorrowmorningI’mgoingtobuyadictionary.Tomorrowafternoon,I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriends.OnSundaymorning,I’mgoingtodokungfuwithmygrandfather.OnSundayafternoon,I’mgoingtowatchTV.OnSundayevening,I’mgoingtoreadstorybooksathome.41、OnSaturdaymorning,Timisgoingtobuyadictionary.()42、OnSundaymorning,Timisgoingtodokungfuwithhisfather.()43、OnSundayafternoon,Timisgoingtoplayfootball.()44、OnSundayevening,Timisgoingtodohishomeworkathome.()45、Thispassage(文章)isabout“Tim’sweekendplan”.()六、阅读理解Onemorningafoxsawacockinatree.Hethought,“Thisismybreakfast.”Hecameuptothecockandsaid,“Mydearcock!Ihearyoucansingverywell.Canyoucomedownandsingforme?”Thecockwasveryhappy.Hecamedownandclosedhiseyesandthenbegantosing.Thefoxsawthatandcaughthiminhismouthquicklyandcarriedhimaway.ThepeopleinthefieldsawthefoxTheycried“Look!Look!Thefoxiscarryingacockaway.”Thecocksaidtothefox“MrFox,doyouunderstand?Thepeoplesayyouarecarryingtheircockaway.Tellthemitisyoursnottheirs.”Thefoxopenedhismouthandsaid.“Thecockismine,notyours.”Justthenthecockranawayfromthefoxandflewintoatree.51、Wherewasthecock?(

)A．Inthetree. B．Onthetree. C．Intheroom. D．Onthefloor.52、Thefoxliked________thecock.(

)A．totalkto B．toknow C．tohearthecocksinging D．toeat53、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．Thefoxknewthecock. B．Thecockclosedhiseyesandbegantosing.C．Thefoxcaughtthecockinhismouth. D．Thefoxcarriedthecockaway.54、Thefoxtoldthepeopleinthefieldthecockwas________.(

)A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours55、Wecanthink________issmart.(

)A．thefox B．thecock C．thepeople D．thefarmer七、选择题Pennylivedonafarm.Shewascalledthe“sillygoose”(愚蠢的鹅)becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings.Shedidn’tlikethename.Oneday,shefoundabookonthegrass.Shewasveryhappy.Shetookthebookwithhereverywhere.Shefeltherselfsocleverandbecameproud(得意的).TheanimalsthoughtPennybecameclevernowbecauseshealwayscarriedabook.Sotheyaskedherforhelp.ButPennyalwaysgavethewrongideas.Oneday,apigpickedalotofmushroomsandwenthomehappily.HeaskedPennyforhelp.Pennysaid“Youcaneatthem.Theyareverynice.”Butthemushroomsarepoisonous(有毒的).Theanimalsweresickandangry.Theycouldn’tbelievePenny.SoPennylostherpride(骄傲).Sheknewthatitwasuseless(无用的)tohaveabook.Sheshouldworkhardandshebegantoreadbookseveryday.56、—WheredidPennylive?(

)—_______A．Shelivedonthegrass. B．Shelivedonafarm.C．Shelivedatschool.57、—Whywasshecalledthe“sillygoose”?(

)—_______A．Becauseshewasclever. B．Becauseshelivedonafarm.C．Becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings58、—Wasshehappywhenshefoundabookonthegrass?(

)

—______A．Yes,shewas. B．No,shewasn’t.C．Yes,shedid.59、Penny’sideasare_______fortheanimals.(

)A．good B．useful C．useless60、—Whatdoweknowfromthestory?(

)

—______A．Pennybegantoworkhard. B．Pennyisveryclever.C．Otheranimalslikedreadingbooks.八、选择题4Johnissixyearsold.Hecanreadandwritewell.Buthecan’ttellthetime.Hismother,MrsBrownteacheshimmanytimes,buthestillcan’ttell.Hesays“breakfasttime”,“lunchtime”and“teatime”insteadof(代替)sayingeighto'clock,twelveo'clockandfouro'clockintheafternoon.Hismotherdoesn’tknowhowtohelphim.OnedayJohn’saunt,Marycomestoseehismother.Hismothertellsheraboutthat.Hisauntsays,“Letmehelpyou.IthinkIcanhelpJohn.”When(当)Johncomeshomeafterschool,Marybegins(开始)toteachhim.“Canyoucount,John?”sheaskshim.“Yes.One,two,three,four...”Johnsays.“That’sfine.Lookattheclock!Iputthelonghandontwelveandtheshorthandonone-thatisoneo'clock.NowIputtheshorthandontwo,whattimeisit?“Twoo'clock.”“Good.Andonthree?”“Threeo'clock.”Thenitisfouro'clockintheafternoon,andJohn’sauntaskshim,“Whattimeisitnow,John?”“Teatime,Aunt,andIamveryhungry.”Johnlooksattheclockandanswers.61、Johncan’t_________.(

)A．read B．write C．tellthetime62、Whenit’stwelveo'clockJohnsaysit’s__________.(

)A．breakfasttime B．lunchtime C．teatime63、Theword“hand”maymean(文中划横线单词“hand”的意思是)_________.(

)A．手 B．钟表上的指针 C．钟表64、Thelonghandisontwelve,andtheshorthandisonfive.What’sthetime?(

)A．It’stwelve. B．It’sfive. C．It’sfour.65、Fromthetext(文章),weknow_______________________.(

)A．Johnsaysteatimeinsteadoffouro'clockintheafternoon.B．Johnhasanicewatch(手表).C．Johncantellthetimeatlast(最后).九、选择题4Thebestfoodforthebrain(大脑)issleep.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.Studentsneedtosleepbetween8and9hourseverynight.Togetabout9hoursofsleep,studentsneedtogotobedatabout10pmonweekdays.Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou:﹡Don’tdrinkteaorcoffeeintheevening.﹡Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.﹡Beforesleep,yourroomshouldbequiet,comfortableanddark.﹡Havesomemilkbeforesleep.﹡Turnoffyourlights,computersormobilephonesinyourroom.66、Bysaying“Thebestfoodforthebrainissleep”,thewritermeans“_______”.(

)A．thebrainlikessleepandfood.B．thebrainneedsfoodsometimes.C．sleepisverygoodforthebrain.67、Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,you_______.

(

)A．cansleepbetween8a.m.and9a.m.B．cansleep8hoursthenextnightC．can’tdoyourthingsverywell68、Theunderlinedword“advice”means_______inChinese.

(

)A．意见 B．建议 C．计划69、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Studentsneed8to9hours’sleepeveryday.(

)B．Gotobedlateattheweekend.C．Drinksomemilkbeforesleep.70、Thepassageismainlyabout_______.(

)A．howtosleepwellB．howlongweshouldsleepC．howtodothingswellinthedaytime【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我们正在讨论周末的计划。A到，B……的，C为，for符合句意，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：黑烟和垃圾________城市脏了。A使，动词原形；B使，第三人称单数形式；C使，现在分词。主语Blacksmokeandrubbish是两种物体，所以谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：明天____。我们不能去钓鱼。A动词过去式，B一般将来时结构，C现在进行时结构，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：美国人发明了______，英国人发明了______。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pickup捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。【点睛】8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！—对不起。本题考查不可数名词。toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据nextweek，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：begoingto/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_______它并且______进垃圾桶里。A捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_____在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式don't，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：木材来自树木。我们用木材做桌子。A第三人称单数，B原形，C动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语Wood是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：明天将有一个派对。句子为therebe句型，表示有，该空应填be动词，排除A选项。to后面加动词原形，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isn't，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空1aught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】17．Tokeep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为Tokeep。【点睛】18．D解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirtysmoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。19．writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。20．flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。21．toclean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。usesthtodosth用某物做某事，故答案为toclean。22．tokeep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为tokeep。23．factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。24．ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。2regoingtohave##willhave【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：begoingto/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为aregoingtohave/willhave。26．rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。27．Toprotect【详解】句意：_____地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式toprotect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为Toprotect。28．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn't。【点睛】29．

factories

makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】30．

worked

were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子31．

read

newspapers

news【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸readnewspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。32．

shopping

centre/center

yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填shoppingcentre/center购物中心，yesterday昨天。故答案为shopping；centre/center；yesterday。33．G解析：GreatWall【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城theGreatWall，专有名词，故答案为GreatWall。34．messyanddirty##dirtyandmessy【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messyanddirty/dirtyandmessy。35．happened##appened【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_______什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。36．museum##useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。37．Tokeep【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为Tokeep。【点睛】38．

use##se

other##ther【详解】句意：我们____木材做桌子，椅子和很多_____东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填other其他的，故答案为use；other。【点睛】39．important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。【点睛】40．holiday【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winterholiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、B

43、C

44、A

45、D

46、C

47、A

48、B

49、C

50、B【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲍勃学校的日常生活。41、句意：我在五年级。A在……里；B在……上；C在……；D……的，在班级或年级前面用介词in。故选A。42、句意：我非常喜欢上学。A好，Bverymuch非常，固定搭配，C所以，D喜欢，故选B。43、句意：星期二是____最喜欢的日子。A我，人称代词主格，作主语；B他，人称代词主格，作主语；C我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；D我，人称代词宾格，作宾语，day天，是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。44、句意：我____电脑课。A有，动词原形；B有，动词过去式；C有，动词单三形式；D是，根据句意，不能说我是电脑课，谓语动词用实义动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选A。45、句意：它充满了乐趣。befullof充满了，固定搭配。故选D。46、句意：我也喜欢我的电脑老师。放于句首，首字母大写，排除BD，A但是，转折关系；C和，并列关系；本句是与前面是并列关系，用and连接，故选C。47、句意：我____喜欢星期二，因为我有音乐课。A不；B做，两个动词原形不能连用，排除；C不是，be不能与动词原形连用，排除；D不是，be不能与动词原形连用，排除。故选A。48、句意：我不太喜欢____。A唱歌，动词原形；B唱歌，动词ing形式；C读，动词ing形式；D跑，动词ing形式，likedoingsth表示喜欢做某事，固定搭配，根据上文不喜欢音乐，可知不喜欢唱歌。故选B。49、句意：我可以和我的的朋友____模特。A做；B放；C做；D穿，makemodels做模特，固定搭配。故选C。50、句意：看纸飞机。Lookat看，固定搭配。故选B。五、阅读判断42．F解析：41、T

42、F

43、F

44、F

45、T【分析】该短文主要讲蒂姆周末要做的事。41、句意：星期六上午，蒂姆打算去买一本字典。根据TomorrowmorningI’mgoingtobuyadictionary.可知明天上午蒂姆打算去买一本字典。今天是星期五，明天就是星期六，句子与短文内容相符。故答案为T。42、句意：星期天早上，蒂姆要和他的爸爸一起去练功夫。根据OnSundaymorning,I’mgoingtodokungfuwithmygrandfather.可知星期天早上，蒂姆要和爷爷一起去练功夫。句子与短文内容不符。故答案为F。43、句意：星期天下午，蒂姆要去踢足球。根据OnSundayafternoon,I’mgoingtowatchTV.可知星期天下午，蒂姆要去看电视。句子与短文内容不符。故答案为F。44、句意：星期天晚上，蒂姆打算在家做作业。根据OnSundayevening,I’mgoingtoreadstorybooksathome.可知星期天晚上，蒂姆打算在家看故事书。句子与短文内容不符。故答案为F。45、句意：这篇文章是关于“蒂姆的周末计划”。通读短文可知主要讲蒂姆周末要做的事。故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、A

52、D

53、A

54、C

55、B【导语】本文讲了狐狸和公鸡的动物故事。51、句意：公鸡在哪？A在树上。B在树上。C在房间里。D在地上。根据“Onemorningafoxsawacockinatree.”，可知公鸡在树上，故选A。52、句意：狐狸喜欢_____公鸡。talkto交谈，know了解，hearthecocksinging听公鸡唱歌，eat吃，根据短文内容可知狐狸喜欢吃公鸡，故选D。53、句意：哪一项是错误的？A狐狸认识公鸡。B公鸡闭上眼睛开始唱歌。C狐狸把公鸡叼在嘴里。D狐狸把公鸡叼走了。根据短文内容可知选项A错误，故选A。54、句意：狐狸告诉田野里的人们公鸡是______。A他们的，B他们的，C他的，D你们的，根据“Thefoxopenedhismouthandsaid.“Thecockismine,notyours.”，可知狐狸告诉田野里的人们公鸡是他的，故选C。55、句意：我们可以认为_____很聪明。A狐狸，B公鸡，C人们，D农民，根据全文可知我们可以认为公鸡很聪明，故选B。七、选择题解析：56、B

57、C

58、A

59、C

60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。56、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Pennylivedonafarm.”可知她居住在农场，故选B。57、句意：—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”？