小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试题(答案)

一、阅读理解MrsBrownisveryfat.“Don’teatalotofmeatorcakes,”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem,Doctor,”herhusbandsays.Nextmorning,MrsBrowncutsaverysmallpieceofcakeandeatsit.It’sverygood.Shecutsabigpieceofcakeandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthewholecake.”Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry,”shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eathalfofthatcake,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbackintheevening.Heseeshalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.犇1、BecauseMrsBrownisveryfat,herdoctortellshertostopeatingalotof.(

)A．cakesandchocolate B．meatandcakes C．milkandmeat犇2、eatsthecakenextday.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．Neitherofthem犇3、Nextday,

makesanothercake.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．Neitherofthem犇4、WhenMrBrowncomesback,thecakeonthetableisinfact

half.(

)A．thefirst B．thesecond C．thefourth犇5、MrBrownisveryhappybecause

.(

)A．hethinkshiswifeeatsalotofcakesB．hiswifeisathomeC．heseeshalfofthecakeonthetable二、阅读理解阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的选项。Afarmerwasgoingtodie.Hewishedtoshowhissonsthebestwayoffarming.Sohecalledhissonstohim,andsaidtothem,“Mychildren,Iamgoingtodie.Ileavesomethingforyou.Theyareintheyard.”Thesonsthoughtperhapstherewassometreasureintheyard.Soassoonastheoldmandied,theybegantoworkwiththeirspadesandploughs.Theyturnedupthesoiloverandoveragain,buttheydidn’tfindanytreasure.However,inthisway,thericegrewfasterandbetterthaneverbefore.Andthesonsgotmuchmoremoney.犇1、Onedaythefarmercalledhissonstogetherbecause_______.(

)A．hewasgoingtodie. B．hewantedtogivethemsometreasureC．hewantedtoaskthemsomequestions D．heneededtheirhelp犇2、Whatdidthefarmerleaveintheyard?(

)A．Alotofrice. B．Thespades. C．Theploughs. D．Nothing.犇3、Didthesonsfindanytreasureintheyard?(

)A．Yes,theydid. B．No,theydidn’t.C．Yes,butnottoomuch. D．Yes,theyfoundalotofgold.犇4、Howwasthericeafterthesonsturnedupthesoil?(

)A．Itgrewquicklybutbad. B．Itgrewwellandquickly.C．Itgrewwellbutslowly D．Itwenttodie.犇5、Whatwasthereal(真正的)treasure?(

)A．Thesons’hard-working. B．ThesonswaitedeverydayanddidnothingC．Spadesandploughs D．Therice.三、阅读理解HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.It'sonOctober31st.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.Childrenwillwearmasks(面具)andgofromhousetohouseandsay,“Trickortreat?”.Ifsomeonedoesnotgivethemsweetsorpresents,theywillplayatrickonthatpersonlater.Nowadays,noonegetstricks.Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.Partiesarealsopopularintheevening.Peoplegotopartiesincostumes(服装)andplaydifferentgames.Peoplealsolistentoghoststoriesandwatchscarymovies(恐怖电影).Pumpkinsarealsoasymbol(象征)ofHalloween.ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.Theymakethepumpkinslooklikefacesandputcandlesinthem.犇11、Halloweenisaninterestingholidayforchildrenin_______.(

)A．China B．Japan C．theUS犇12、Whendochildrenplay“Trickortreat”?_______(

)A．Intheevening. B．Inthemorning. C．Intheafternoon犇13、WhatdopeopleusuallyputinfrontoftheirhousesonOctober31st?(

)A．Bigtrees. B．Somepresents. C．Pumpkinlanterns.犇14、NowatHalloween,allthechildrenreceivelotsof_______.(

)A．masks B．sweets C．costumes犇15、What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“dressup”inthepassage?(

)A．穿衣服 B．赶走 C．装扮四、阅读理解MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.OnthatdayMrKingtookhisnewcaroutofthegarage(车房)andwashedit.Aneighbour(邻居)cameandlookedatthenewcarforaminute.ThenMrKingturnedandsawhim.“That'sanewcar.Isityours?”Theneighbourasked.“Sometimes,”MrKinganswered.Theneighbourwassurprised.“Sometimes?”hesaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well”answeredMrKingslowly.“Whenthere'sapartyintown,it'smydaughter's.Wherethere'safootballgame,itbelongsto(属于)myson.WhenIwashesitanditlooksveryniceandclean,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.”犇16、MrKingworkedin_______.(

)A．asmalltown B．abigcity犇17、MrKinglivesin_______now.(

)A．asmalltown B．abigcity犇18、WhenMrKingwaswashinghisnewcar,hisneighbourcametoaskhim_______.(

)A．ifthecarisnew B．ifthecarisMrKing's犇19、“Sometimes”inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．whoneedsthecar,whosethecaris B．thecarisn'tMrKing's犇20、WhenwillthecarbelongtoMrKing?(

)A．Whenthereisafootballgame. B．Whenthereisnogas.五、阅读理解Somekidsareafraidofseeingthedentist,butnotme.Ihaveafunnydentist.HisnameisDr.Smileface.WhydoeshecallhimselfDr.Smileface?Becausehealwayssmilesatallthekids.Hehasacoolwaitingroom.Ithasabigtoybox.Dr.Smilefacealwayswearsfunnyhats.Hehashisfacepainted.Heasksfunnyquestionslike“Doyoueatflowerstomakeyousobeautiful?”Thatmakesmelaugh,Onetime,hetoldmethisjoke(笑话),“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?Acomb(梳子)!”WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytoothout.Itdidn’thurtatall.Healsoteachesushowtotakecareofourteeth.犇21、Chooseatitleforthestory.(

)A．Myfavouritenurse B．Myfavouritedentist犇22、Whatdoestheword“dentist”mean?(

)A．牙医 B．兽医犇23、Whyisthedentist’snameDr.Smileface?(

)A．Becausehewantstomakethekidshappy. B．Becausehewantstomakethekidsafraid.犇24、WhatdidDr.Smilefacedowhenhepulledmytoothout?(

)A．Hetoldmethejoke. B．Hetaughtmehowtotakecareoftheteeth.犇25、HowdothechildrenfeelwhenDr.Smilefacetellsthejokes?(

)A．Theyareworried. B．Theyarerelaxed.六、阅读理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇26、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big犇27、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.犇28、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.犇29、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇30、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、C二、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、D

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】犇1、句意：有一天，农夫把他的儿子叫到一起，因为______。根据Afarmerwasgoingtodie.Hewishedtoshowhissonsthebestwayoffarming.Sohecalledhissonstohim...，可知农夫把他的儿子叫到一起是因为他快死了，故选A。犇2、句意：农夫在院子里留下了什么？根据全文可知农夫在院子里啥也没留，故选D。犇3、句意：儿子们在院子里找到什么宝藏了吗？根据buttheydidn’tfindanytreasure，可知没有找到宝藏，答语为否定回答，故选B。犇4、句意：儿子们翻土后，水稻怎么样了？根据However,inthisway,thericegrewfasterandbetterthaneverbefore.，可知水稻长得又快又好，故选B。犇5、句意：真正的宝藏是什么？根据全文分析可知真正的宝藏是儿子们的努力，故选A。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【导语】本文讲述了西方的节日——万圣节。犇11、句意：在_____对于孩子们来说万圣节是一个有趣的假期。A中国，B日本，C美国，根据HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).可知是在西方国家。故选C。犇12、句意：孩子们什么时候玩“不给糖就捣蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根据Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.可知是在晚上。故选A。犇13、句意：在十月三日人们通常在他们的房前放什么？A大树。B一些礼物。C南瓜灯。根据ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.可知是南瓜灯。故选C。犇14、句意：现在在万圣节，所有的孩子都会收到很多______。A面具，B糖果，C服装，根据Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.可知是糖果。故选B。犇15、句意：划线词组“dressup”在短文中是什么意思？根据短文内容可知是装扮的意思，故选C。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】短文主要讲述了金先生回答自己洗的汽车属于谁的问题。犇16、句意：金先生在_________工作。A一个小镇上，B一个大城市。根据文中句子MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.可知他在一个大城市工作，故选B。犇17、句意：金先生现在住在_________。A一个小镇上，B一个大城市。根据文中句子SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.可知他现在搬到了大城市，故选B。犇18、句意：当金先生洗他的新车时，他的邻居来问他__________。A车是否是新的。B车是否是金先生的。根据文中句子That'sanewcar.Isityours?可知邻居来问车是否是金先生的，故选B。犇19、句意：“有时”在故事中意思是__________。A谁需要汽车，汽车就是谁的。B汽车不是金先生的。根据文章最后一段内容可知谁需要车，车就是谁的，故选A。犇20、句意：什么时候汽车属于金先生？A当有一场足球赛时。B当没有油时。根据文中句子Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.可知当没有油的时候，汽车是属于金先生的。故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、A

犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：为这个故事选个标题。通读全文，可知该文讲述的是一名医生的故事，故选B。犇22、解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、A

犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：为这个故事选个标题。通读全文，可知该文讲述的是一名医生的故事，故选B。犇22、句意：“dentist”这个词是什么意思？根据上下文，可知dentist是牙医的意思，故选A。犇23、句意：为什么牙医的名字是笑脸医生？根据Becausehealwayssmilesatallthekids，可知他总是对所有的孩子微笑，故选A。犇24、句意：笑脸医生拔掉我的牙齿时做了什么？根据he