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2022年山西省晋城市高平太行中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Ihaverentedacabinbythelakeovertheweekend,sowe’llhavetwodaysoffun!—Really?Iam________tohearthat!A.tickledpink
B.greenwithenvy
C.blackandblue
D.whiterthanwhite
参考答案:A
2._____sufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds,China'spositionontheSouthChinaSeahasbeenconsistentandclear.A.Associatedwith
B.Basedon
C.Centeredaround
D.Assessedby参考答案:B【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。句意:以充足的历史和法律为根基,中国在中国南海的位置已经是一贯和明确的。associatedwith和……有联系;basedon以……为基础;centeredaround围绕;assessedby被评估。故判断选B。3.-----Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?-----Sorry,butmymotherexpectsme_____backhomebefore9:00p.mA.going
B.fromgoing
C.togo
D.go参考答案:C4.Ihavelearnedfrommybitterexperience
wedon’tknow
we’vegotuntilit’sgone.A.that;that
B.what;what
C.that;what
D.which;that参考答案:C试题分析:该题考查名词性从句中的连词正确运用。第一空后的从句是动词leared的宾语;第二空后的从句是know的宾语,且learned后的从句结构完整,用that;know后的从句确宾语要用what,所以选C。5.
--Theyoungmanisgoodatalotofthingsbutyoucan'tsayheis_________.--Iagreewithyou.Actuallynooneis.
A.wonderful
B.splendid
C.perfect
D.complete参考答案:C29.Youshouldhaveleftthepatient____hewas.Hegothurtagainduringthemovement.
A.what
B.asif
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略7.
Wasitintheroom____Mr.Johnsonlived_____theexhibitionwasheld?
A.that;that
B.where;thatC.where;where
D.that;where参考答案:B8.Whoisitup_________decidewhethertogoornot?A.toto
B.to
C.forto
D.tofor参考答案:A9.Thesetwoshirtsareasimilarstyle,althoughthey____inthatonehasshortsleevesandonehaslong.
A.differ
B.change
C.look
D.sell参考答案:A10.Itisunbelievablethathe_______haveboughtsolargequantitiesofgoodsononDoubleElevenDay.A.must
B.may
C.need
D.should参考答案:D11.Inhisvictoryspeech______beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat“changehascometoAmerica.”A.havingdelivered
B.tobedelivered
C.delivering
D.delivered参考答案:D12.—_____,aslongasitwon’ttakelong.A.Takecare B.Nevermind C.Goahead D.Don’tworry参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?——问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A.Takecare(小心点);B.Nevermind(没关系);C.Goahead(问吧);D.Don'tworry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际,重在对语境的理解,切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind,而不理解意思的话,就容易误选B项。13.Bob'slectures
afairlywiderangeandIcan'tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.
A.
considered
B.conveyed
C.covered
D.commanded参考答案:C14.Becauseofthelimitedtime,hedidn’tgointodetailsonthesubject.Heonlyspoke____.A.incommon
B.ingeneralC.inparticular
D.inpublic参考答案:B句意:由于时间有限,对于那个话题他没有展开。他只是概括地说了一下。ingeneral是indetail(详尽地)的反义词。incommon共同的,共有的;inparticular尤其地,特别地;inpublic公开地,当众。28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted
B.hasbeenmelting
C.melted
D.ismelting参考答案:B略16.Verylittleofthelargehouse_______afterthebigfirelastweek.A.reminded
B.kept
C.worked
D.remained参考答案:D17.Chang'e3,consistingofalanderandamoonrovercalledYutu,______tohavelandedonthemoononDecember14,2013.A.wasreported
B.hasreported
C.hadbeenreported
D.wasreporting参考答案:A二、新的题型18.How
to
improve
self-controlSelf-control
helps
us
in
fighting
temptations(诱惑).The
tips
listedbelowwilltellyouhowyoucanimproveyourself-control.Be
a
Fighter
The
first
thing
you
need
to
know
is
you
are
a
fighter
and
that
youcanfightlyanything.There
is
nothing
in
this
world
that
a
humanmindcannotdoifitdecidestodoso.
36
Know
the
strength
of
Will
PowerYourwillpowerisyourbiggeststrength.
37
Therearemanyexercisesthatwillhelpyoustrengthenyourwillpower.Astrongwillpowerwillhelpyoustayawayfromwhatyouknowiswrongforyou.SayGoodbyetoPessimismIfyouareapessimistbynature,yourself-controlwillworkforyouintheoppositedirection.Youwillfindyourselflosingthebattleevenbeforeyoufightit.Youneedtounderstandthatyoucantakeupanychallenge,howeverstrongitis.Pessimismislikeavirus.
38
Find“Good”CompanyIfyouaretryingtogetridofanaddiction,findotherpeopleinyourfriendswhowouldwanttodothesameorwhomightprovideyouwiththemuch-neededmotivation.
39
Nowthatyouknowhowtoimproveself-control,youcanstartapplyingthesemindcontroltipsinyourdailylife.
40
Keepatitandyoumightjustnoticesomeamazingchangesinrespectofyourcontroloveryourself.A.ThekeyisnottogiveupB.Therefore,youneedtotrainitproperly.C.Somepeoplejustcan’tstayawayfromthosewrongthings.D.Thisway,indirectly,youwillbeimprovingyourself-control.E.It’llkeepongrowinginsideyourmindunlessyouputastoptoit.F.Youjustneedtobeagreatfighterwhenyoufightagainstcertainissues.G.Itisthesetemptationsthatchallengeourdeterminationtodosomething.参考答案:36-40.
FBEDA三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Someschoolsarenowforbiddingorrestricting(限制)
bakesalesinanefforttofightariseinobesityamongkids.InFebruary,theNewYorkCityBoardofEducationorderedthatonlyfruits,vegetables,andapprovedpackagedfoodsbesoldatschools.Manystudentsandparentsobjectedtotherestrictionsonbakesales,whichhavelongbeenawaytoraisemoneyforschoolsandcommunitycauses,includingathleticeventsandHaitianearthquakerelief.NewYorkCityfinallycompromised,allowingeachschooltoholdonebakesaleamonth.ButCaliforniaandschooldistrictsinotherstatesstilllimitbakesales.Shouldallschoolsforbidbakesales?
Childhoodobesityhasbeenagrowingproblemfordecades.Thenumberofobeseschool-agechildrenintheU.S.hasincreasedbythreetimesinthepast20years.AccordingtoEricGoldstein,theheadoffoodservicesforNewYorkCityschools.40percentofthecity’s1.1millionpupilsareobese.
“Wehaveabigprobleminthecity,state,andthecountrywithobesity,”Goldsteinsaid.“Duringtheschoolday,wehavetofocusonwhatishealthyforthemindandthebody.”A.J.Juarez,acommunityorganizerfortheMassachusettsPublicHealthAssociation,agrees.Restrictingthekindsoffoodsoldinschoolsis‘‘aboutteachingkidsgoodhabits,”hesaid.
Nutritionexpertsbelieveschoolsaresupposedtobeaplacewhereteachersandstudentssetupamodelenvironment,
andthelastthingkidsneedisanextrasourceofpointlesscalories.Butmanyparentsandstudentsdissented.“It’snotfair.Bakesaleshavealwaysbeenapositivewaytoraisemoneyforschoolprograms,andtomakethatagainsttherulesisnotappropriate,”saidaparent.“Idon’tthinktheyshouldforbidbakesales,’’ReeseButler,12,toldTheNewYorkTimes.Asixth-graderfromWrightstown,NewJersey,hereasonedthat,“Moneyraisedbysellingcookiesissometimesusedforfieldtripsandforcommunitycauses,includingHaitian
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