山西省运城市胡张中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省运城市胡张中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Amodeloranexperimentinascienceclasscanhelpusseethingswhichwould

remainhidden．A．therefore

B．yet

C．otherwise

D．still参考答案：C2.Ifthewound

becomeswollen，donothesitatetocallme．

A．shall

B．must

C．should

D．would参考答案：C3.________,I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.A.Incase

B.Inaway

C.Inreturn

D.Inrelief参考答案：B4.________theconcerttoraisemoneyforhungerreliefandtomakethepublicawareoftheproblem,Geldofinvitedmanyfamousmusicianstotakepartinit.A.Intended B.Intending C.Havingintended D.Tointend参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：盖尔多夫邀请了许多著名的音乐家参加这场音乐会，打算为消除饥饿筹集资金，并让公众意识到这个问题。intend的逻辑主语是Geldof，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作原因状语，且分词的动作和主句的动作同时发生，所以用现在分词的一般时作原因状语，故选B。5.WhenIwasyoung,I

withmygrandmaforseveralyears,whichisunforgettable．A．lived

B．havelived

C．waslived

D．hadlived参考答案：A6.Scientistswhostudy

noisesaythat

averagenoiselevelin

thisdistrictisashighas70.3decibels.

A.／；the

B.／；an

C.the；an

D.a；the

参考答案：A7.Japanisfacinganageingpopulation,withthepopulation__________fromthecurrent127millionto90million.A.expectingtoshrink

B.expectedtoshrinkC.expectingtohaveshrunk

D.expectedtohaveshrunk参考答案：B考查过去分词。句意：随着人口被预测从目前的127million缩减到90million，日本正面临一个老龄化。With的独立主格结构，过去分词表示被动关系，故选B。

8.Aswithhiking,childrencan___________.A.getclosetothenature

B.getclosetonatureC.getcloselytonature

D.getcloselytoanature参考答案：B20.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved

B.hadsaved

C.couldsave

D.couldhavesaved参考答案：D略10.Paula

_________aspecialmentionforallthedonationshehad________.A.purchased;gave

B.urged;did

C.deserved;made

D.occupied;made参考答案：C11.Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.-------Sure.__________?A.Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.Whatdoyouwant

D.Whatisit参考答案：D略12.Thisisaverycutedog.I’lltakeit,

.A.howmuchmayitcost B.howmuchitmaycost.

C.howevermuchitmaycost D.nomatterhowitmaycost参考答案：C13.Iamverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,without________helpIwouldn’tbesoexcellent.A.whom

B.them

C.which D.whose参考答案：D14.IfIbuymorethanone,willyougivemea

?A.discount

B.change

C.bargain

D.compromise参考答案：A略15..---Whydoyoualwayslietoourmotheryoulovehercooking?

---It’sonlyawhitelie,so_____.

A.don’tbother

B.mypleasure

C.it’snobigdeal

D.don’tmentionit参考答案：C略16.Hanshadthewall

blueandwhite,pretendingthatshelivedinGreece.

A.topaint B.paint C.painting D.painted参考答案：D17.—What’sthematterwithJohn?

—He’shadhisleg______tryingtosaveaboyfromafire.

A.wounding

B.wounded

C.beingwounded

D.tobewounded参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。A:AdvanceReservations．CanIhelpyou?B:

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A:Yes,wedohaveasingleroomavailableforthosedates．B:Whatistherate,please?A:Thecurrentrateis$50pernight．B:

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．A:For$50youwillhavearadio,acolor1television,atelephoneandamajorinternatioalnewspaperdeliveredtoyourroomeveryday．B:Thatsoundsnotbadatall．I’lltakeit．A:

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．B:Yes,itisCharlson．A:Howdoyouspellit,please?B:It’sC-H-A-R-L-S-O-N．A:C-H-A-R-L-S-O-N．

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．B:（010）888-1000．Bytheway,I’dlikeaquietroomawayfromthestreetifthatispossible．A:

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．OK．Welookforwardtoyourvisit．B:Thankyouandgood-bye．A:Good-bye．

A.

Whatservicescomewiththat?B.

Aquietroomawayfromthestreetispreferred．C.

DoyouhaveasingleroomwithabathforOctober5?D.

Whataboutyourtelephonenumber?E.

Yes,I’dliketobookasingleroomwithabathfromtheafternoonofOctober4tothemorningofOctober10．F.

Sorry,Iforgotyourtelephonenumber．G.

Verygood．Couldyoutellmeyourname,sir,please?参考答案：EAGDB三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项。RaeArmantrout,whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)fortwodecades,haswonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,“Versed”.“I’mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings,ascomparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward,whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin,”saidArmantrout.“Foralongtime,mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar,andtohavethiskindofattention,suddenly,withmy10thbook,isreallysurprising.”Armantrout,anativeCalifornian,receivedherbachelor’sdegreeatUCBerkeley,whereshestudiedwithnotedpoetDeniseLevertov,andhermaster’sincreativewritingfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity.SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardfor“Versed.”

“Thisbookhasgottenmoreattention,”Armantroutsaid,“butIdon’tfeelasifit’sbetter.”Thefirsthalfof“Versed”focusesonthedarkforcestakingholdoftheUnitedStatesasitfoughtthewaragainstIraq.ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin2006.ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot.“RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry,”saidSethLerer,headofArtsandHumanitiesatUCSD.“Versed”,publishedbytheWesleyanUniversityPress,didappearinalargerprintingthanherearlierworks,whichisabout2,700copies.TheneweditionisscheduledtoappearinMay.66.AccordingtoRaeArmantrout,____________.A.her10thbookismuchbetter

B.herwinningthePulitzerisunexpectedC.themediaissurprisedatherworks

D.shelikesbeingrecognizedbyherreaders67.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRaeArmantrout?A.Shepublished