广东省高考英语仿真模拟考试试题(十七)

2011年广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（十七）

（本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分中。）

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分.满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从1一15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.Theoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwas

burnedoutandIhad1findingthekeyhole.WhenI2toopenthedoor;I3aroundthewallfora

lightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwasonceinstalled...butnoswitch!

Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered4alampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggageearlier

intheday.Ifoundthebedinthe5andthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing6!

IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightconiesinfromthe

7tofindanotherlamp.SoI8mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand…no

drawstring!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）arounduntilIfoundadesklampwhichactua1ly9!

ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworldcanbeandhow_necessarylightis!Buteven

morenecessarythan10lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople-thelightof11andfaith.Because,for

manypeople,theworldisadarkand12place.Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementor

sadnessorfearandinneedofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou13maybeabeaconofhope

andencouragement.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightis14acandleinaforestremember-thereisn'tenough

darknessinalltheworldto15thelightofonesmallcandle.

1.A.confidenceB.respectC.admirationD.difficulty

2.A.managedB.failedC.wishedD.meant

3.A.touchedB.feltC.sensedD.looked

4.A.equippingB.producingC.spottingD.removing

5.A.lightB.darkC.roomD.corner

6.A.happenedB.operatedC.firedD.developed

7.A.machineB.streetC.roomD.car

8.A.woundB.forcedC.madeD.lost

9.A.helpedB.affectedC.workedD.inspired

10.A.mentalB.psychologicalC.electricalD.physical

11.A.existenceB.loveC.truthD.wisdom

12.A.lonelyB.colorfulC.friendlyD.complex

13.A.makeB.offerC.takeD.contribute

14.A.notmorethanB.otherthanC.nomorethanD.ratherthan

15.A.putoutB.giveoutC.getoverD.setup

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题15分.满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的

正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

Therearemomentsinlife16youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreams

andhug（拥抱）themforreal!

Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,17opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor18we

don'tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.

Don'tgoforlooks;theycandeceive（欺骗）.Don'tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone19

makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.

Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be20youwanttobe.

The21（happy）ofpeopledon't22（necessary）havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostof

everythingthat23（come）alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona24（forget）past.

Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone25youwassmiling.

Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you'retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforethey

startspeaking,andlaterstartersareoftenlonglisteners.Mostchildrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometimebefore

theycanspeak,thoughtheword"obey"ishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusually

shownbythechildren.Beforetheycanspeak,manychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioning

noises.

Anyattempttostudythedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderable

difficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessort

themselvesasparticularlyexpressiveasdelight,pain,friendliness,andsoon.Butsincethesecan'tbesaidtoshowthe

baby'sintentiontocommunicate,theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage.Itisagreed,too,thatfromabout

threemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoyment,andthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewwordstotheirstore.

Thisself-imitation（模仿）leadsontodeliberate（有意的）imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyother

people.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.

Itisaproblemweneedtogetourteethinto.Themeaningofaworddependsonwhataparticularpersonmeansby

itinaparticularsituation;anditisclearthatwhatachildmeansbyawordwillchangeashegainsmoreexperienceofthe

world.Thustheuse,atsevenmonths,of“mama"asagreetingforhismothercannotbedismissedasameaning-less

soundsimplybecausehealsousesitatanothertimeforhisfather;hisdog,oranythingelsehelikes.Playfuland

meaninglessimitationofwhatotherpeoplesaycontinuesafterthechildhasbeguntospeakforhimself.Idoubt,however,

whetheranythingisgainedwhenparentstakeadvantageofthisabilityinanattempttoteachnewsounds.

26.Beforechildrenstartspeaking.

A.theyneedequalamountoflistening

B.theyneeddifferentamountsoflistening

C.theyarealleagertocooperatewiththeadultsbyobeyspokeninstructions

D.theycan'tunderstandandobeytheadult'soralinstructions

27.Childrenwhostartspeakinglate.

A.mayhaveproblemswiththeirlistening

B.probablydonothearenoughlanguagespokenaroundthem

C.usuallypaycloseattentiontowhattheyhear

D.oftentakealongtimeinlearningtolistenproperly

28.Ababy'sfirstnoisesare.

A.anexpressionofhismoodsandfeelings

B.anearlyformoflanguage

C.asignthathemeanstotellyousomething

D.animitationofthespeechofadults

29.Theproblemofdecidingatwhatpointababy'imitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.

A.isimportantbecausewordshavedifferentmeaningsfordifferentpeople

B.isnotespeciallyimportantbecausethechangeovertakesplacegradually

C.isonethatshouldbeproperlyunderstoodbecausethemeaningofwordschangeswithage

D.isonethatshouldbecompletelyignored（忽略）becausechildren'suseofwordsisof-tenmeaningless

30.Thespeakerimplies.

A.parentscanneverhopetoteachtheirchildrennewsounds

B.childrennolongerimitatepeopleaftertheybegintospeak

C.childrenwhoaregoodatimitatinglearnnewwordsmorequickly

D.evenaftertheyhavelearnttospeak,childrenstillenjoyimitating

B

MoveEarth—it'snosciencefiction

LONDON-Scientistshavefoundanunusualwaytopreventourplanetfromoverheating:moveittoacoolerspot.

Allyouhavetodoissendafewcomets（彗星）inthedirectionofEarth,anditsorbitwillbechanged.Ourworldwillthen

besentspinningintoasafer,colderpartofthesolarsystem.

ThisideaforimprovingourclimatecomesfromagroupofUSNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration（NASA）

engineersandAmericanastronomers.Theysaytheirplancouldaddanothersixbillionyearstotheusefullifetimeofour

planet-effectivelydoublingitsworkinglife.

TheplanputforwardbyDrLaughlin,andhiscolleaguesDonKorycanskyandFredAdams

,needscarefullydirectingacometorasteroidsothatitpassesclosebyourplanetandsendssomeofitsgravitationalenergy

toEarth.

“Earth'sorbitalspeedwouldincreaseasaresultandwewouldmovetoahigherorbitawayfromtheSun,"Laughlin

said.

EngineerswouldthendirecttheircometsothatitpassedclosetoJupiterorSaturn.Thecometwouldpickupenergy

fromoneofthesegiantplanets.LateritsorbitwouldbringitbacktoEarth,andtheprocesswouldberepeated.

Intheshortterm,theplanprovidesanidealwaytoglobalwanning,althoughtheteamwasactuallyconcernedwitha

muchgreaterdanger.Thesuniscertaintoheatupinaboutabillionyearsandso“seriouslycomDromise“ourbiosphere（生

物圈）一bycookingus.

That'swhythegroupdecidedtotrytosaveEarth.

Theplanhasoneortwoworryingaspects,howeve匚Forastart,spaceengineerswouldhavetobeverycarefulabout

howtheydirectedtheirasteroidorcomettowardsEarth.Thesmallestmiscalculation（误算）inorbitcouldfireitstraightat

Earth—withdeadlyconsequences.

ThereisalsothequestionoftheMoon.AsthecurrentissueofScientificAmericanmagazinepointsout,ifEarthwas

pushedoutofitscurrentpositionitis“mostlikelytheMoonwouldbestrippedawayfromEarth,"itstates.Thiswould

greatlychangeourplanet'sclimate.

31.WhatmakesthescientistsplantomoveEarth?

A.AfewcometsaremovingtothedirectionofEarth.

B.Earth'sworkinglifeiscomingtoanendsoon.

C.Earthwillbecometoohotformankindtokeepalive.

D.ThemoonismovingfartherandfartherawayfromEarth.

32.Iftheplanissuccessful,Earthwillhaveaworkinglifeofyears.

A.12billionB.6billionC.18billionD.24billion

33.Whatseriousproblemsmighttheplancauseaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThecometmighthitEarthandmanmightlosethemoon.

B.Earthmightbemovedtoofarawayandmanmightbefrozentodeath.

C.ThecometmighthitJupiterorSaturnandneverreturntoEarth.

D.Earth'sworkinglifemightbegreatlyshortened.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compromise"mean?

D.endanger

35.

Thecommoncoldistheworld'smostwidespreadillness,whichisplagues（疫病）thatfleshreceives.

Themostwidespreadfallacy（谬误）ofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyviruses（病毒）

passingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewho

alreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Butthey

donot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwith

infectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.

DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches（战壕），coldandwet,showednoincreased

tendencytocatchcolds.

IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp（奥斯维辛集中营），nakedand

starving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteers

tookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.

Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater;andthenstoodaboutdripping

wetindrattyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthe

volunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.

Itthen,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?Despitethe

mostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendto

staytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.

Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressors（止痛片）suchasaspirin,butallthey

doisrelievethesymptoms（症状）.

36.Thewriterofferedexamplestosupporthisargument.

A.4B.5C.6D.3

37.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?

A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.

B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.

C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.

D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.

38.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen.

A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregions

B.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweather

C.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions

D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld

39VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit.

A.sufferedalotB.nevercaughtcolds

C.oftencaughtcoldsD.becameverystrong

40.Thepassagemainlydiscusses.

A.theexperimentsonthecommoncold

B.thefallacyaboutthecommoncold

C.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcolds

D.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds

D

OnSaturdayAugust12,2000,duringNorthernFleettrainingexercisesintheBarentsSea,theRussiannuclear

submarine（潜水艇）Kursksankinabout100metersofwaterwithsome118sailorsaboard.It'sknownlaterthatseveral

officerswerealsoaboard,observingthetrainingexercises.TheKurskislyingontheoceanfloorintheBarentsSea.The

RussianNavysaidthatitwaslisting30degreestoport.Othersourcesreporteditwaslistingasmuch60asdegrees.

AccordingtoaRussiannewspaper;whenthesubmarineKurskfailedtomakecontactwiththenavalcommandattheright

timelaterthatday,NorthernFleetCommanderAdmiralVyachesavPopovorderedrescueshipsintothearea.Ittookhours

tofindthesubmarine,asitdidn'tlaunch（发射）amarkingbuoy（i孚）beforesinking.

RussianNavyChiefinsistedthatthesubmarineKurskhadbeeninvoked（卷入）inamajorcollision（碰撞），butagreat

dealofinformationshowsthatthisisnottrue.Uptillnow,it'sbelievedthatanexplosioninthetorpedocompartment（鱼

雷舱）inthenoseoftheKurskwasthelikelycause.NowRussiangovernmentofficiallyaskedNorwayforhelpinrecovering

ofsailors'bodiesfirstofall,andNorwayhasagreedtoofferallhelp.ButRussianinsistedthatonlyRussiansworkinsidethe

submarineKurskandthattheworklastforabout10〜18workingdays.Itisexpectedtorecoveronly25~35bodiesfrom

theKursk.

ItwasnotuntilOctober25,whenateamofRussiandiversenteredthesubmarineKursk,some350feetbelowthe

surface,thattruthbecameclear.OnNovember7,inthemorning,owingto（由于）theicyandthecoldweather;aspecial

rescuemeetingheldonMurmanskdecidedtostopthewholebodiesrecoveringoperation.

41.FromthetextwecaninferthatledtothesinkingofthesubmarineKursk.

A.asmallfightingwithanotherforeignsubmarine

B.anexplosioninsidethesubmarineKursk

C.agreatcollisioninsidethesubmarineKursk

D.anattackfromanotherforeignsubmarine

42.AfterKurskaccidentoccurred,NorthernFleetCommanderPopov.

A.decidedtorecoverallthesailors'bodiesimmediately

B.wenttoapplytoNorwayforhelpatonce

C.decidedtofindouttherealcauseofsinkingatonce

D.sentseveralrescueshipsintotheBarentsSea

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheNorwegianswerewillingtoofferallhelp.

A.Iftherescueworkdidwithin10〜18days,therewouldbeabout30sailorstoberecovered.

B.ItwasnotbelievedthatthereweremanyunclearweaponsinsidetheKursk.

C.AteamofdiversfromNorwayenteredthesubmarineKursksuccessfullyonOct.25

D.It'sreportedthatamajorcollisionwasunlikelytocausethesinkingoftheKursk.

44.WhydidRussiainsistthatonlyRussiandiverscanworkinsidethesubmarineKursk?

A.BecausetheBarentsSeaisveryicyandtheweatheristoocold.

B.BecauseRussiafearedthatthetopsecretsinsidetheKurskwillbeletout.

C.BecauseRussiandiversaremuchmoreskilledthanthosefromNorway.

D.BecauseRussiangovernmentwantstobringthecostdowntothelowestdegree.

45.Theunderlinedwords“makecontactwith“inthefirstparagraphreferstotheideathatthesubmarineKursk

can't.

A.getintouchaftermucheffortwiththenavalcommand

B.sendupthenuclearweaponsinthetrainingexercises

C.getthenavalofficerstoreturntotheNorthernFleet

D.getintouchaftermucheffortwithRussiangovernment

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡

上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先，请阅读下列律师事务所的信息：

A:WorkplaceRights

Unpaidovertime.WrongfulTermination.Wage&Hour.Haressment.Retaliation.Disability.Pregnancyleave.Callfor

freeconsultation:310-273-3180

B:ArguingwithYourHomeownersAssociation?

HomeownersAssociationDispute.Property/NeighbourControversies.EminentDomain

andGovernmentAgencyIssues.949-727-0977

C:AutoAccidentsInjuryCases

Hitandruncharges.Ticketwarrants.SuspendedDriversLicense.AllCriminalLawCases.

562-628-554

D:TheIncorporationSpecialists

Acorporationisalegalentityandincorporationisalegalprocedure.

Weareexperienced—over30yearsofforming1000sofcompanies.

Affordableforeventhesmallestofcompanies.

Serviceallinclusive-wedoeverythingforyouwithoutanyhiddencharges.

Haveyourcompanyformedbyanexpert.800-782-9051

E:Bankruptcy

StopForeclosures.Levies.Repossession&Garnishment.Dischargetaxes.Negotiateyourdebtswithoutbankruptcy

Weareadebtreliefagency.Helppeoplefileforbankruptcyrelief.818-762-8120

F:DMVHearings

Reexaminations.AdministrativeHearings.Medical&SkillHearings.

ServiceallofCalifornia.805-482-1961

请阅读下列客户的信息，然后匹配客户与拟要寻找的律师事务所：

46.Susiegotherdrivinglicensetwomonthsago.Butlastweekwhenshewasgoingalongaquietroad,anothercar

followingherhitherfrombehind.Shewasnothurtseriously,buthercarwasquitedamagedandthedriverranawayat

greatspeed.Shehasn'tanyevidenceexceptforthecarnumbersheremembers.

47.Mr.Samdoshasrecentlygotalargefortunefromhisunclewholivesabroad.Hewantstoquithisjobasanengineer

andstartshisowncompany.Nothavingdonethatbefore,heisatalosshowtostarthiscompany.

48.Mr.Johnsonisaworkerformaintenanceinhiscompanyandheoftenhastoworkovertime.Butduetosome

managerialreason,foryearshehasn'treceivedanyextrapayforthat.

49.Mr.Williamisasuccessfulbusinessmanandheownsafewcorporations.Tohissadness,oneofhiscorporations

sufferedhugelosswhenco-operatingwithanotherbigcorporationinanewbusinessdeal.Hewantstobreakfromthe

partnership,butthepartnerasksforahigherpricethanheiswillingtoaccept.

50.Mr.BlacksharedaparkinglotwithMr.Cambell,wholivesnexttohim.Butlastmonth,Mr.Cambellbuiltawallaround

thelot,whichmakesitimpossibleforMr.Blacktoparkhiscarinthelotwithoutakey.ButMr.Cambellclaimsthelottobe

hisown.

m写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

［写作内容］

最近，你班举行了一个"Whatwillthefuturebelike?”的专题讨论会，请你写一篇短文来反映讨论结果。

有人说未来科学更发达，交通更方便，人的寿命更长，生活水平更高。

有人说未来自然资源更少，可耕地锐减，环境污染更严重，交通事故更多。

你的看法应着重保护自然资源，减少环境污染。

［写作要求］

1.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；

2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；

3.可适当增加情节，使表达连贯。

［评分标准1

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Areportwasshownintheyesterday'snewspaper;whichmadeallthefamiliesmoveddeeply.Thisreportwasabouta

seven-year-oldboy,namedBoWen,sufferedfrombloodcancerandthedoctorsaidhewoulddiesoon.Buthesaidhe

didn'twanttodiebeforehisdreamcametrue.

BoWenhasstayedwithhisfatherallthetimesincehismotherdivorcedwithhisfatherfiveyearsago.Butassoonas

hismotherheardthatBoWenwasseriouslysick,shecametoBoWeninaflashandwaswillingtodonateherbloodtoBo

Wen.

Seeingmotheragain,BoWenwasveryhappyandexcited.Gradually,hestillfoundmotherandfatherdidn'tgeton

wellwitheachother.Howhehopedtheywouldgettogetheragain!Sohethoughtofagoodidea.Everytimewhen

parentswerenotbeside,hesentmessagestomotherwithfather'smobilephoneandtoFatherwithmother'sinthesame

waywhichread:"\loveyou,Imissyou,Iamwaitingforyoutohavedinnerathome,Iammistaken,pleaseforgivemeand

soon".Atthebeginning,hisparentsmisunderstoodeachother.However,realizingthatallthemessagesweresentbyBo

Wen,theyfeltveryshockedandpuzzled.TheywenttoBoWen.Totheirsurprise,BoWensaidverydifficultly“SorrybutI

heartedlyhopeyouwillremarryandwon'tletmealoneagain".

Atlast,theyheldaweddinghappily.AndBoWenbecamebetterandbetter.

［写作内容］

读了这篇文章后，全班同学非常佩服BoWen的做法，孩子生命垂危之时，还为父母做了如此伟大的事情，请

给BoWen写一封信，发表你的感言。信的开头已经写出来。

1.以约30个词概括以上文章.

2.然后以120个词介绍你的感受，并包括如下要点：

(1)小BoWen的伟大事迹感染社会；

(2)描述"爱"使家庭重新结合；

⑶表达你的感言。

DearLittleBoWen,

Thankyouforyourdoingeverythingforyourparents.

Wishyouingoodhealthsoon!

Loveyours,

Peter

［写作要求］

1.作文中可使用自己的真实打算或虚构的打算，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

［评分标准］概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

2011年广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（十七）

畲韦容美

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

【答案与解析】1~15DABCBABCCDBABCA

这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己晚上在黑暗中找灯这件小事，想到世上人人都可能处于"黑暗"之中,

如果我们都能用自己的“爱心"之灯去温暖他人，世界将变的更加美好。

1.D.根据上文晚上头顶的灯坏了，可知我找寻钥匙孔有困难，故选D.difficult。

2.A.根据下文可知，“我”已经把门打开。Managetodosth.表成功地做某事。

3.B.根据文意可知，由于晚上没有灯，"我"只好摸索前进，只有felt表此意。

4.C.上文提到这是一个旅馆，自己是暂时住到这里，排除了A项。从下文一句whenIdepositedmyluggage可

推知C项正确，注意spot此处意为“注意到，看到，发现"。

5.B.因为是晚上，所以选择dark。

6.A.根据文意排除了C、Do句子的主语是nothing而非lamp,故动词operated不正确。因此，只有A项正

确。

7.B.根据文意和下文curtains可推知，"我"现在处在黑暗中，只能拉开窗帘，靠外部街道上的光来找到另一

盏灯，故选B。

8.C.根据文意和下文slowlyacrosstheroom可知，"我”现在摸索着去拉窗帘。Makeone'sway意为"前往,到......

去"，符合文意。

9.C.根据主语adesklamp和副词actually可知，这盏灯亮了。此意只有work可以表达。

10.D.根据文意和下句thelightthatshinesfrompeople可知，人们“内心的灯光”比实际的灯光更有必要。Physical

在此意为"物质的，有形的"。

11.B,由文意可知,我们心中应该有"爱和信任"之灯，才能战胜discouragement、sadness、fear,故选love。

12.A.由文意和dark可知，有时我们中许多人会处在黑暗和孤独的世界，故选lonely。

13.B,由上文Soletyourlightshine.可知，作者在鼓励我们要主动去帮助别人,故选B。

14.C.细心揣摩文意可知，我们的爱心之灯在茫茫的黑暗中是如此渺小，好象是森林中的一只蜡烛，故选no

morethan正确。

15.A.由文意可知，黑暗再强大，也没有足够的力量扑灭小如蜡烛的"爱心之灯"，故选A项putout最佳.

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

【答案与解析】这篇文章意在告诉读者要微笑着面对生活，这样此生无怨无悔。

16.when。引导定语从句，先行词是moments,在从句中充当时间状语，故用when。

17.another»句意：当幸福之门关闭时，另一扇打开了。

18.that。此处是so...that...句型。句意为：但是我们常常眷恋着那道关上了的门，而看不见另一道已经为我们

打开了的门。

19.who。引导定语从句，先行词是someone,在定语从句中做主语，指人，故用who。

20.whato引导表语从句并在从句中作表语，故用连接代词what。

21.happiest,,由后文的thebestof...可知，这里用形容词最高级，表示“最幸福的人”。

22.necessarilyo修饰动词have,做状语,要用副词。

23.comes。由前面的have,make等谓语动词可知，用一般现在时，；又因该定语从句中的主语that是替代先行

词everything的，而everything是第三人称单数，故填comes。

24.forgotteno因past在这里是名词，前面需要定语；又因past与forget是被动关系，故用过去分词forgotten

做定语。

25.aroundo表示“在……周围",用介词around。

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

【答案与解析】26-30BDACD

本文探讨了小孩从模仿发音到语言形成的儿个发展阶段。

26.B。细节题。根据第1段Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeaking

可知此题答案为Bo

27.Do细节题。根据第1Stl...laterstartersareoftenlonglisteners可知答案选D。

28.Ao细节题。根据第2段...thefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesasparticularlyexpressiveas

delight,pain,friendliness,andsoon可知正确答案为A。

29.Co细节题。根据第3段...anditisclearthatwhatachildmeansbyawordwillchangeashegainsmore

experienceoftheword可知C为正确答案。

30.Do推断题。根据第3段Playfulandmeaninglessimitationofwhatotherpeoplesaycontinuesafterthechildhas

beguntospeakforhimself可推知此题答案为D。

B

【答案与解析】31-35CAADA

本文介绍了由于地球升温，人们想办法拯救地球，把地球移动一下所用的办法及产生的结果.

31.C.细节题：由第一句来定:topreventourplanetfromover-heating.

32.A细节题：由第二自然段第二句来定：couldaddanother6billionyearstouse

33.A细节题：由倒数第二段定.