新目标初二英语上册unit2单元检测试题附答案

新目标英语八年级Unit2单元检测题单元重点短语〔包括词汇表中的短语、话题及文本中常用短语〕英语汉语英语汉语hardlyever几乎从不swingdance摇摆舞atleast至少junkfood垃圾食品morethan多于lessthan少于suchas例如helpwithhousework帮助做家务gotothemovies去电影院whatkindofdance什么种类的舞蹈stayuplate熬夜itisgoodfor对----有好处Ican’tstand我不能忍受fifteenpercentofstudents15%的学生useitforfunandnotforhomework为了乐趣用它不是为了作业thebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise放松的最好方式是通过运动oldhabitsdiehard旧习难改startexercisingbeforeitistoolate不要等到来不及了开始运动morethantwohours两个多小时gocamping去野营单元重点句子〔8—10句。包括目标语言、书面表达优美语句〕英语汉语Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengotothemovies.周末通常做什么？我经常看电影Howoftendoeshe/shewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV(ShewatchesTVonceaweek.

他〔她〕多久看一次电视？

他几乎不看电视(

她一周看一次电视)Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth。她说它对我健康有好处Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.尽管许多学生喜欢运动节目，但是游戏类节目仍然是最受欢送的It’sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows通过上网或看游戏类节目是很好的放松

Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthoughexercise.我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth_

熬夜对我们的健康有害。Moststudentsexercisethreeorfourtimesaweek大局部学生每周锻炼三到四次。Lastmonth,weaskedthestudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.上个月，我们向学生询问了他们业余活动的情况。Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.你去购物吗？

不，

我从来不去购物。单元检测题Ⅰ.选择填空从每题Ａ、B、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。〔20分〕1．—________doyousurftheInternet?

—Onceaweek.A.How

B.Howold

C.Howoften

D.Howmanytimes2．Myteacherwantsme_________hard.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studies3．—Wouldyoulike______someapples?

—Yes,please.A.tohave

B.have

C.having

D.has4．Heusually________newspapersinthemorning.

A.reads

B.sees

C.watches

D.looks5．He______hishomeworkatschool.

A.doesn’t

B.don’tdo

C.don’t

D.doesn’tdo6．Thelittlegirloftengoesskating________weekends.

A.in

B.on

C.to

D.for7．Ieatfruitanddrinkmilkeverydaytokeepme________.

A.health

B.healthily

C.healthy

D.unhealthy8．—Whendidyougotothemovie?

—__________.A.

Tomorrow

B.Intwodays

C.Threedaysago

D.Nextweekend9．Oneofmyfavoriteprograms________AnimalWorld.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.don’t10．Doessheeatjunkfood________often?A.much

B.less

C.very

D.Many11.Eatingfruitandvegetables_____________ourhealth.A.isgoodtoB.isgoodC.isgoodforD.iswellfor12._______milkdoyoudrink?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenHowsoon13.Don’treadinbed.It’sbad___youreyes.A.forB.ofC.withD.to14..Itrytoeatjunkfoodonceaweek_____Iloveitverymuch.A.althoughB.throughC.butD.so15..Jenny_____lifestyle.A.hasahealthyB.haveahealthyC.hasahealth16.Thoughhehasstudied_______atRussianfortenmouths,hecanstill____speakit.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardlyC.hardly;hardD.hard；hard17.ThedoctortellsmeIshouldeat___meatandtake____exercise.

A.alittle,afew

B.less,more

C.many,much

D.much,many18.Mydad___ateacherwhenIgrowup.A.wantsmeto

B.wantsmetobe

C.wantsme

D.wanted19.---Goingtobedearlyis____yourhealth.A.goodfor

B.goodat

C.goodwith

D.goodto20.Doyouwantme_____withyou?

A.gocamping

B.togocampingC.goingcampingD.goescampingⅡ.Ⅳ．完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。〔10分〕Harveylivedinasmalltown21theNewYorkCity.Hewenttohighschoollastyearbuthedidn'tliketobeatschool.Hespentmuchtime22footballand23didwellinhisschoolwork.Sohealways__24____hisexams.Hisparentshopedhecouldworkhardathislessons,buthedidn't25them.Theywere26him,butdidn'tknow27

ItwasDecember22.Monday.Mr.Smith,hishistoryteacher,testedtheclass.Harveyreadthequestions,buthecouldn'tevenanswer__28_____one.HeonlyhopedtowatchthefootballmatchonTV.Sohewroteonthetestpaper,"God〔上帝〕knows!MerryChristmas!"Thenhewentoutoftheclassroomquickly.OfcourseitmadeMr.Smith_29.AndaweeklaterHarveyreceivedthetestpaper_30__heteacher'scomments〔批语〕,"Godgets100!Yougetzero!HappyNewYear!"

21A.closedB.outsideC.nextD.faraway22A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing23.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always24A.passedB.finishedC.failedD.succeeded25A.listenB.listentoC.hearD.hearto26A.worryB.worriedC.worryaboutD.worriedabout27A.howtodoB.whatcantheydoC.whattodoitD.whattodo28A.easierB.theeasiestC.difficultD.themostdifficult29A.happyB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappily30A.withB.forC.aboutD.haveⅢ.阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或答复所提问题的最正确答案。〔15〕AWeallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy.Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Twentyminuteseachtimeisenough.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsports,orswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacestoexercise.Theyareca1led"fitnesscenters."Theseplaceshavealotofequipment.SomePeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.

Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?31.Whatisthemainidea?A.Exerciseequipmentisexpensive.

B.Playingsportsisagoodwaytoexercise.C.Everypersonshou1dexercise.D.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.32.Weshouldexercise________.A.everyday

B.2Ominutesaweek

C.twiceaweekD.hardlyever33.Atfitnesscenters,________.A.youcanbuyexpensiveequipmentB.peoplecandomanykindsofexercisingC.itisveryexpensiveD.Manypeoplegotospecialplacesforfun。.34.Whichofthesekindsofexercisingisnotinthearticle?A.Dancing.

B.Swimming.

C.Sports.D。running35.Whichofthesesentencesaboutexercisingistrue?A.Exercisingisexpensive.B.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.C.Onlydoctorsexercise.D.

Exercisingcanbebored.BDearSir,Imustwritethroughyourcolumn〔栏目〕tothankthegentlemanwhohelpedmeverykindlyandmyfamilyafewnightsago.Itwasrainingheavilyatthetimeandmycarhadbrokendownalongalonelystretch〔一段路程〕outsidethecity.Itwasalsoverydark.Itriedtorepairthecarmyselfbutcouldn'tfindoutwhatwaswrongwiththeengine〔发动机〕.BythenIwascompletelywet.Justthenayoungmanstoppedhiscartohelpme.Hedrovemyfamilyhomefirstandlatercamebackwithamechanic.HedidnotleaveuntilthemechanicstartedmycarandIwasonmywayhomeagain.ItwasthenthatIfoundoutIdidnotevenknowhisname.Thankyou,youngman,whoeverandwhereveryouare.Yoursfaithfully,ShanHonghai36.Thenameofthecountryis_________.A.BlakeAvenueB.BlockAC.15thFloorD.Singapore37.MrShaniswritingthisletter__________.A.becausehiscarstoppedintherainB.tothanktheyoungmanC.tothankthemechanicD.tofindoutthenameoftheyoungman38.Theyoungmanwas______________.A.drivinghomefromworkB.restingalongalonelystretchC.passingbyD.repairinghisowncarintherain39.Theyoungmancamebackwithamechanic__________.A.aftertakingMrShan’sfamilyhomeB.whentherainstoppedC.afterthecarwasstartedD.whenMrShanwasonhiswayhome40.MrShanwasmost_____________.A.politetothosewhohadhelpedhimB.thankfultotheyoungmanC.carefulwithhiscarD.kindtohisfamilyCDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收获)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyoueverfoundanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.41.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves42.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.43.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolorsD.theyliveinforests44.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.C.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.D.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.45.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests.B.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandpests.C.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests.D.SomeAnimalsandPests. Ⅴ．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案完成对话。〔5分〕A:Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保护区),don'twe?B:(46)_____________A:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?B:(47)_________Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.A:(48)________________B:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.A:(49)_________________B:I'mnotreallysure.Iknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthere

andI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.A:(50)__________________Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?B:Well,ifit'swet,Iwillwearmystrongshoesandtakemyraincoatwith

me.A:SowillI.46.AYes,wedoB.No,itis.C.Yes,itisn’t.D.Yes,wedon’t.47.A.No,Idon’t.B.itdoesn’tmatter.C.Iasksomeone.D.Yes,I'vegotamap.48A.Whatisthematter?B.Howdowedo?C.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?

D.Whydowefindit?49

A.Whatkindsofanimalsdotheyknow?

B.Whatkindsofanimalsshallweseethere?C.Howdowetakecareoftheanimals?D.Canwefeedtheanimals?50.A.Let‘sgo.B.Yes,IknowC.That'sagoodidea.D.Goodbye.Ⅵ．读音写词根据句意和所给音标写出正确的单词〔7分〕51.Shedoesforus_________/twais/aweek.52.Whatdoyouhavein__________/maɪnd/?53.WhatshouldIdrink:teaor__________/'kɒfɪ/54.Doexerciseeveryday.It’sgoodforyour____________/helθ/.55.Wespentaweek_________/tə'ɡeðə/together.56.Heanswered____________/'ɔːlməʊst/allofmyquestions.57.Theteacherputuptheexam___________/rɪ'zʌlt/Ⅶ．用所给词的适当形式填空〔8分〕58.Mikegoestoseehisgrandparents_____________(one)aweek.59.Hespendsmorethananhour______________(run)everyday.60.Hedidn’tgotoschool.Hecould________

____(hard)readorwrite.61.It’sagoodhabittobrushyour

____

(tooth)everyday.62.Tokeephealthy，Idecide______________(exercise)halfanhoureveryday.63.Look!Yourpetdogis

_____

(die).64.Exerciseis

____

(health)forthemindandthebody.65.Yoursweaterisbeautiful.Iwant____________(buy)one，too.Ⅷ．选词填空〔10分〕A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空〔每次限用一次〕drinks

habits,

cleaning,

asks,

hardly,B.阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号.write,say,study,want,have,SomedaysbeforeMother’sDay,theteacher___71____toknowhowhisstudentsweregoingtoshowtheirlovetotheirmothers.Someofthestudentscamefromfaraway__72____here.“Areyougoinghometoseeyourmotherduringtheholiday?”theteacheraskedoneofthem.Thestudentanswered,“I_____73_____notimetogohomebecauseI’mgoingtogetreadyfortheexam.ButI____74____alettertomymother.”“Thenwhichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,yourmotherortheexam?”“Ofcoursetheexamismoreimportant,”answeredthestudent.“Mymotherisalways_75______so.”Ⅸ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。〔5分〕76.HealwaysplaysbasketballonSundays.(改为否认句)

He_______________________basketballonSundays

77.I

watchtheEnglishmoviesonceaweek.(对画线局部提问)________________doyouwatchtheEnglishmovies?78.Maryis16yearsold.〔改写句子，句意不变〕Maryis_______________

girl.79.Doyouwanttocome?〔改写句子，句意不变〕__________

you_________

tocome?80.SheusuallywatchesTVforovertwohoursaday.

(改写句子，句意不变〕SheusuallywatchesTVfor______________Ⅹ

twohoursaday.Ⅹ完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。〔5分〕81.-你多长时间去商店购物？

___________________doyougoshopping?82.-吃苹果对我们的身体有好处。

_______applesisgood______ourhealth.83.在周末，游戏节目对学生们来说是最受欢送的。Gameshowsarethe________________forstudentsonweekends.84.很多学生根本不运动。Manystudents________________atall.85.没有学生一周做一两次作业。Nostudentsdohomework________or_______aweek.Ⅺ．任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题。〔5分〕Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution(污染).Theyjoin“environment(环境)clubs”.(1)Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.Nogarbage(垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsandthebagscanbeusedagain.Iftheclassesmaketheleastgarbage,wewillreportthemtothewholeschool!Nocarday.Onanocarday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar-----notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoilets(厕所)canwaste(浪费)20to40m3ofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmend(修理)thosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.(87)Everyoneshouldtake_________tomakeourenvironment______.Let'sworktogether.86.把文中画底线句子翻译成汉语。Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.译成汉语。_____________________________________________________87.根据短文内容完成句子〔每空限填一个单词〕Everyoneshouldtake_________tomakeourenvironment______.88.根据短文内容,答复以下问题Howmanythingscanwedotoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________89.在文中找出与Ifitisanocarday,noonewilldriveacartoschool.意思相近的句子。____________________________________________________________________________90根据短文内容用完整的英文句子答复以下问题,whatisthemainideaofthestory?______