广西壮族自治区南宁市富庶中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市富庶中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Officialssaidthattheywereallowedtoleaveunderapre-arrangedplanbutwouldnotsay______theywereheaded．

A．where

B．when

C．what

D．that参考答案：A2.Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclear

hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork．

A.why

B.what

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D3.Thenewpresidenthasbeendoingeverythinghecan，withorwithoutCongress，____________opportunityformorepeople.

A．toexpand

B．expanding

C．expanded

D．expand参考答案：A35.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup

B.putup

C.seton

D.puton参考答案：B略5.Whiletravelingbyplane，Ipreferhaving______windowseatsothatIcanhave______betterviewoftheoutside．（）A．a；a B．the；a C．the；the D．a；the参考答案：A第一个空为泛指一个靠窗的座位，用不定冠词a；而第二个空则是考查固定短语haveagoodviewofsth更好的欣赏某物，故选A．6.Whatwouldyouhave______yoursupper?

A.for

B.in

C.at

D.on参考答案：A7.----Whocalledjustnow,Sam?

----It’sTerry.Sheasked

.

A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAlicein

C.ifAlicewasinD.whetherwasAlicein

参考答案：C8.MrBrounwasdisappointedtoseethewashingmachinehehadhad___wentwrongagain.A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired参考答案：C9.––Whatsortofsweetsdoyoulike?

––______withchocolateinside.

A.Many B.Such C.Ones D.Each参考答案：C10.–Whydon’tyougohome?

--I’lldosoimmediatelyI______theworkathand.A.shallfinish

B.willfinish

C.havefinish

D.does参考答案：C略11.—Wheredidyougetsuchabeautifulskirt?

—Itwasatthedepartmentstore________weusedtoshop.A.that

B.there

C.where

D.which参考答案：C12.Thereisonlyonecupofteaonthetable.Pleasefetch________forme.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.any参考答案：A试题分析：该题考查不定代词itonethat和any用法。此四代词的用法、区别是学生掌握的难点、是高考常考的考点之一、也是学生常犯的错误地方。It指代前面提到的同类同物：that特指前面提到的人或物中的一个，指代可数名词时相当于theone，one泛指前面提到的同类中的任何一个；any泛指一些或任何。根据题意选A。13.—So,howisyournewroommate?

—Shereally

.She’salwaysgoingoffwithmythingsandwhenIremindher,shealways

ruderemarks.A.turnsmeover;makes

B.turnsmeoff;makes

C.turnsmedown;says

D.turnsmeout;says参考答案：B14.Hesenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof_____unqualified.Athem

B.what

C.which

D.it参考答案：A15.Itwas______hisoffice.A.notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleaveB.notuntildidtherainstopthatheleftC.notuntiltherainstoppedwhenheleftD.notuntiltherainstoppedthatheleft参考答案：D略16.TohaveadinneratarestaurantontheEveoftheSpringFestival,youneedtoreservetherestaurantmonthsbefore,_____?

A.mustn’tyou

B.didn’tyou

C.don’tyou

D.needn’tyou参考答案：C17.Awell-writtencomposition_______agoodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.

A.callson

B.callsfor

C.callsup

D.callsoff参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。

Whenitcomestotheworldofcomputers,greencomputingisbecomingoneofthemostpopulartrends.But,whatexactlyisgreencomputing?

Theterm“greencomputing”isonethatisbeingusedinmanydifferentmarketsandareasallovertheworldintoday’sglobaltechnology.Yet,manycomputerusersouttherearen’tsurewhatitmeans.Greencomputingisactuallyprettyeasytoexplainandtodo---itisbasicallylearningtousecomputerresourcesmoreefficientlytohelptheenvironmentaswellasmakingenergysavings.Themaingoalofagreencomputingprogramistoreducetheuseofenergyandmaterialsthatharmtheenvironment.Greencomputinghelpstopromotetheuseofbiodegradableproductsandrecyclecomputerpartswheneverpossible.

Greencomputingstartedasearlyas1992,whentheEPAcreatedEnergyStar,whichisavoluntarylabelingprogramthatpromotesenergyefficientcomputingequipmentandtechnologies.Itwasbecauseofthisprogramthatmanycomputermanufacturerslaunchedsleepmodeandmillionsofcomputerusersaroundtheworldbegantoadoptthispolicytohelpsaveenergywhentheywerenotusingtheircomputers.Theterm“greencomputing”begantobeusedaroundthesametimeaswell,andbegantobecomeagoalthatmorecompaniesstrivetomeetovertheyears.Thereareseveralgovernmentagenciesthathavecontinuedtohelpstriveforbetterstandardsforcomputersandcompaniestohelppromotegreenpromoting.EnergyStarwasactuallyrevisedin

Octoberof2006tomaketherequirementsstricterforcomputers，andalsoimplementedaranking

systemforproducts.Becauseofthesenewrequirements,thereareover20statesthathavenowestablishedaspecialrecyclingprogramforoldcomputersandelectronicstohelpwithgreencomputing.

Manyoftoday’sITsystemsarebeginningtorelyonbothpeopleandhardwaretohelppushtheircomputersystemstowardamoregreencomputingsystemtohelpboththecompanyandothers.Thisisahardbalancetoachieve,asithastosatisfyusers,management,andregulatory

compliance(顺从).Eventhedisposalofcomputerwasteisallmanagedsothateveryoneinthecircleishappywiththeoutcome.Manycompaniesarelearningthebestwaysthattheycallgogreenerwhenitcomestotheircomputingandalsohelptheirbusinessintheprocess.Whilemanyhomecomputerusersmaynotbequiteasfamiliarwithgreencomputingaslargefirms,thistermisstartingtobecomemoremainstreamallaroundtheworldandtherequirementsfornew,bettercomputerstohelpboththecompaniesandtheendusersoftheequipment,aswellasourenvironment,arebecomingmoreandmoreurgent.

Greencomputing

(71)_________Learningtomake(72)_________useofcomputerresourcessoastosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.

Maingoal

Toreducetheuseofenergyandmaterialsthatdo(73)_________tothe

environment.

(74)_________●In1992theEPAcreatedEnergyStarprogram,(75)_________

energyefficientcomputingequipmentandtechnologies.●Thenmanycomputermanufacturerslaunchedsleepmodeand

manycomputerusers(76)_________thepolicytosaveenergy.●In2006EnergyStarmadethecomputerrequirements(77)_________

andimplementedarankingsystemforproducts.●At(78)_________,over20stateshaveestablishedaspecial

recyclingprogramforoldcomputersandelectronics.Presentsituation●Greencomputingrequiresthe(79)_________ofusers,

management,andregulatorycompliance.●Greencomputingisbecomingmoremainstream(80)_________.

●New,beretcomputerswillhelpbothcompaniesandusers,and

protecttheenvironment.

参考答案：71.Definition

72.better

73.harm/damage

74.Development/History75.promoting

76.adopted

77.stricter

78.present

79.satisfaction

80.globally/worldwide三、阅读理解19.D

NewZealandhaslongbeenmountainhikemad．Overthelast25yearsanincreasingnumberofdedicated（专用）cycletracksandparkshavesprungupinbothtownandcountry,manydevelopedbybikeclubsandothercommunitygroups．

Recreationalcyclingwasalreadyonaroll,whenin2009a50millionNewZealanddollargovernmentfundwasestablishedtocreateacontinuoustouringrouterunningthelengthofthecountry,supportedalagrassrootslevelbyanadditional50millionNewZealanddollarsofferedupbycouncilsandfocalorganizations．

Itsoonbecameapparent,however,thatbuildingonecontinuousrouteacrossthetwoislandswasnotonlytooambitious,hutitalsowouldbypassmanyofthemostremoteandinterestingcornersofthecountry．Restoringandextendinghistoricpathwaysmademoresense,enablingcycliststovisitfascinatinghistoricandculturalsiteswhileseeingnaturalwondersalongtheway,andinspiringbothlocalsandpeoplefromoverseastoridethem．

Thefirstsod（草皮）ofthenewtrailswasturnedbyPrimeMinisterJohnKeyinlate2（X）9．Sincethen,armedwillmachetes,shovelsanddiggers,someoftheworld'shestsingle-trackdesignersandbuildershavebush-bashed,benched．sidledandswitch-hackedtheirwaythroughadiverserangeofterrain（地形）．

Bytheenclof2012,100fthe20trailswer