译林版英语六年级上册第五单元Unit5知识点

Unit5Signs知识点一、四会单词：※sign标识※careful小心，当心※mean意思是※floor地面litter乱扔垃圾restaurant餐馆someone某人smoke吸烟smell闻到outing外出游玩※around在...周围二、重点词组：Noeatingordrinking禁止吃喝becareful小心，当心Nolittering禁止扔垃圾wanttodosth想要做某事Noparking禁止停车goin进入Nosmoking禁止吸烟o...把...带进...里Danger有危险※atashoppingcenter在购物中心Wetfloor小心地滑beonanouting远足Nofeeding禁止喂食intheforest在森林里Nowalking禁止踩踏tiredandhungry又累又饿Noclimbingtrees禁止爬树lookfor寻找Noshouting禁止大喊asignonatree树上的标识Noswimming禁止游泳walkon继续走路Nopickingflowers禁止摘花Nofishing禁止钓鱼三、重点句型：1.Whatdoesthissignmean这个标识是什么意思2.Itmeanstheflooriswet.3.Itistimeforlunch.到吃午饭的时间了。4.BobbygivesSamabanana.（givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.）四、语法：WhatdoesitmeanItmeanstheflooriswet.它的意思是地滑。Itmeansyoucan’teatordrinkthere.意思是你不能在那里吃喝。1.mean为实义动词变否定/疑问前用助动词do/does/didmean—meant2.danger-dangerous3.restaurant--restaurants4.someone作主语是单数be-is/动词用第三人称单数形式5.in+月份/季节/年份/固搭（inthemorning/afternoon/evening）on+星期/具体的某一天（onMondaymorning/on1stOctober）/节日中有Day用on6.祈使句1)Do型动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分.以动词原形开头，否定在前加don’t2)Let型3)Be型4)No型Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分.Be+表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分.No+V-ing!7.用some不用any的疑问句Doyouwantsome…?/Wouldyoulikesome...?Whataboutsome…?Can/MayIhavesome…?8.want=wouldlike（遇到like看前面有没有would，有后＋to＋V原，无+V-ing）wantsth想要某物（后面直接＋名词）wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth想要做某事（后面出现动词前＋to）9.noodle可数—noodlesoo发长音/uː/10.情态动词：can/should/must/may/shall后+V原can’t/shouldn’t/mustn’t+V原11.现在进行时：be+V-ing（注意除了看象征词之外，句子中只要出现be后有动词，动词用-ing形式）12.be/look/become/get/turn/smell/feel/make/keep+形容词（除了be动词之外，其它的词在否定或疑问句中前面要用助动词）13.say—says/said/sayingsaytosb：向某人说14.IntheUK,peoplecallthemetro“underground”.IntheUS,peoplecallthemetro“subway”.15.It’stimefor+名词./It’stimeto+V原.16.give/show/bringsbsth=give/show/bringsthtosbmake/buysbsth=make/buysthforsb17.标志在树上用on18.around+宾格动词/介词后+宾格19.在远足beonanouting去远足goonanouting20.ir的发音：[ɜː]bird,dirty，girl，shirt,skir