高考人教版英语一轮课件必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames

Herfacialexpressionscarrythemeaningthatwe'dbettercalmdownandleavethespotatonce.Ifoundmyfriend,Daniel,hadhisarmscrossedandlookedupset.在认识的单词前打“√”□Greecen． □magicaladj.□basisn. □slaven.□princessn. □gymnasticsn.□stadiumn. □gymnasium(gym)n.□motton. □swiftadj.□similarityn. □gloryn.□strikern. □princen.□goddessn.1．_______adj.古代的；古老的2．_____n．奖章；勋章；纪念章3．________n．祖国；本国4．_______n．运动员；运动选手5．________adv.现今；现在6．____vt.做东；主办；招待n.主人ancientmedalhomelandathletenowadayshost7．_______vt.取代；替换；代替8．______vt.&vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管9．____vt.罚款10．______n．海报；招贴11．_______vi.讨价还价；讲条件n．便宜货12．____n．疼痛；痛苦13．_______vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得14．________adj.物理的；身体的replacechargefineposterbargainpaindeservephysical1．_________n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt.&vi.自愿→_________adj.志愿的；自愿的2．_______vi.比赛；竞争→___________n．竞争；比赛→___________adj.竞争的；有竞争性的→__________n．竞争者3．_______adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→_________adv.定期地；有规律地→__________n．规则；规章制度volunteervoluntaryregularregularlyregulation4．_____vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳→_________n．承认；入场费；准许进入5．____________n．责任；职责→___________adj.有责任心的；负责的6．_________vt.&vi.做广告；登广告→__________n．广告商→_____________n．广告admitadmissionresponsibilityresponsibleadvertiseadvertiseradvertisement7．________adj.没有希望的；绝望的→____v．&n．希望→_______adj.有希望的8．_______adj.愚蠢的；傻的→____v．愚弄n．傻瓜；愚人hopelesshopehopefulfoolishfool[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_________(便宜货)．2．________(运动员)fromourschoolteamhavewonmanygoldmedalsoftabletenniscontestsinrecentyears.3．_______(charge)withactingdishonestlyinherbusiness，shewasinlowspirits.bargainAthletesCharged4．Johngotseriouslyinjuredinthematchyesterday，andthereforehe____________(replace)byanotherplayer.5．Thescientistmadegreatcontributionstoscience，sohe________(deserve)givingsomanyawards.6．Ifyou'redrivingatthespeedof100kilometersanhour，youaremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeattheriskofgetting_____(fine)．wasreplaceddeservedfinedphysicalregularlyhopelesshopesvolunteersvolunteervoluntary12．We'llbe___________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake______________foryouractions.(responsible)13．___________aresupposedtobehonestaboutthe______________.Ifyou_________yourgoodsinadishonestway，youwillbefined.(advertise)responsibleresponsibilityAdvertisersadvertisementsadvertiseadj.固定的vt.容纳n．东道主【联想记忆】

表示“愚蠢与聪明”的形容词小结①foolish愚蠢的；傻的 ②stupid愚蠢的③silly傻的 ④clever聪明的⑤smart聪明的；机敏的 ⑥bright明亮的；聪明的⑦wise明智的；聪明的 ⑧intelligent智能的；聪明的1．takepart__参加；参与2．as____也；又；还3．playarole__在……中起作用4．__amatteroffact事实上5．__chargeof主管；看管；负责6．stand___代表；象征；表示inwellinasinfor7．pick__拾起；捡起；用车接某人8．____theplaceof代替……9．apart____除了10．makeabargain____与……达成协议11．_____thestandard达到标准12．__purpose故意地；蓄意地13．work___计算出；解决；锻炼身体14．___afteranother陆续地；一个接一个地uptakefromwithreachonoutone活用一：Alargenumberofstudents①____________theschoolsportsmeeting，andevensometeachersjoinedintheactivity②_______.Thesportsmeetingwasagreatsuccess.③___________________，headteachersandmonitorswhowere④____________theactivity⑤_________important_______it.tookpartinaswellAsamatteroffactinchargeofplayedanrolein活用二：Inorderto①_____therequired__________,ItakeanactivepartintheEnglishcornerandotherafter­classEnglishactivities②__________Englishclasses，whichbenefitmealot.Besides，Imakeitaruleto③___________atthegymafterschooleveryday.Astheresultofmyperformance，Iwasmademonitorofourclassto④_________________LiHua.reachstandardapartfromworkouttaketheplaceofnor/neitherwillInotonlygaveusagoodchancetogetclosetonaturebutalsoasmuchanartasThemoreyouknowaboutourtraditionalculturethemorefor【能力提升】——单句写作④我们队现在正忙着准备比赛，从生活到日常训练。我们有信心赢得这场比赛。(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ourteamisnowbusypreparingforthegame,fromlivingtodailytraining.2．admitvt.&vi.容许(allowsb.todosth.)；承认；接纳；容纳(contain,hold,seat)(1)admitdoing/havingdone/that...承认……admitsb./sth.tobe承认某人/某物是……(2)beadmittedto被接纳进入；被录取到……(3)admissionn．准许进入；入场费；承认[经典例句]SheaskedmewhetherIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary，andIadmittedthatIhadn't.她问我是否已将那些书还给图书馆了，我承认我还没有还。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Sheapologizedtomeandadmitted___________________(take)myumbrellabymistake.②_________(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.taking/havingtakenAdmission【能力提升】——单句写作③例如，我已经成功地成了第十三届全运会的志愿者，这届全运会将于今年八月底举行。(2017·高考天津卷)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Forexample,Ihavesuccessfullygotadmittedasavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames,whichisscheduledtobeheldattheendofthisAugust.3．

replacevt.取代，代替(taketheplaceof)；替换；把……放回原处(putsth.backintherightplace)replace...with/by...用……替换……replace...as...取代……而成为……taketheplaceof＝takeone'splace代替；替代inplaceof代替[经典例句]Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐，改吃零食，这不是什么好主意。【基础检测】——写出句中加黑词的含义①Shereplaced

【能力提升】——一句多译找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。②Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．③Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．④Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．把……放回原处inplaceofthepresentmanagertoreplacethepresentmanagertotaketheplaceofthepresentmanager4．chargevt.&vi.收费；控诉；充电；负责n.费用；主管(1)chargesb.forsth.为某物向某人收取费用chargesb.with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事(2)takechargeof掌管/负责……inchargeof控制/管理……inthechargeof受……的管理；由……负责(3)freeofcharge＝forfree免费[经典例句]Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20，halfofwhatitusedtocharge.我们选择这家宾馆是因为一晚上的住宿费降到了20美元，这是该宾馆过去要价的一半。forwaschargedinthechargeofinchargeof【能力提升】——单句写作④John,你同意接管这项工作吗？________________________________________________John,wouldyouagreetotakechargeofthejob?5．deservevi.&vt.应得，应受(报答或惩罚)(earnsth.,eithergoodorbad,forone'saction)；值得当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。need，want，require作“需要”讲时也有类似用法。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Hedoesdeserve______(win)anyrespectfromanybody.(2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ)②Thereisnodoubtthatthemanisguiltyandthathedeserves________________________(punish)．towinpunishing/tobepunished【能力提升】——单句写作③保持开放的心态，因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。Keepanopenmind，becauseeveryone'sideas_________________________________________________．deserveconsideration/considering/tobeconsidered6．takepartin参加；参与participatein＝takepartin参加；参与takeanactivepartin积极参加playapartin在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色takinganactivepartinsocialactivitiesOurteamwilltakepartinavarietyofactivities,suchasparticipatinginsome7．standfor代表；象征；表示；主张；支持；容忍(tolerateorbear)standby站在旁边；袖手旁观standout突出；显眼；杰出standonone'sownfeet自立；不依靠他人standback(fromsth.)往后站；退后standaside站到一边；让开standupfor支持；维护[经典例句]InChina，everycitizenwhohasreachedtheageofeighteenhastherighttovoteandstandforelection.在中国，凡年满18周岁的公民，都有选举权和被选举权。I'mnotstandingforitanylonger.这种事我再也不能容忍了。Fourpointsstandoutasbeingmoreimportantthantherest.有四点比其余各点更为重要。【基础检测】——写出下列各句中standfor的含义/单句语法填空①Asisknowntousall，redstandsforhappinessintraditionalChineseculture.②Weshouldrespectpeopleofallfaithsandstandforreligiousfreedom.

③Iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyhouse.④Asweknow,pigeonsstandforpeace.代表支持；主张容忍象征⑤Herredhatmakesherstand___inacrowd，soyouwillrecognizeherimmediately.⑥Howcanyoustand__anddonothingwhensheisinneedofhelp?outby【能力提升】——单句写作⑦孩子要学会自立，而不是只依靠父母。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Childrenshouldlearntostandontheirownfeetratherthanjustdependontheirparents.8．aswell也；又；还(常放在句尾，作为副词短语使用)(1)aswellas既……又……(用来连接两个并列成分)；同……一样好(2)may/mightaswelldosth.倒不如做某事；不妨做某事(3)aswellas“既……又……”，用来连接两个并列成分，后接动词时多用­ing形式；当“AaswellasB”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与A在人称和数方面保持一致。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Shecansing;shecanplaythepiano__well.②Hisfriendsaswellashissister____(be)invitedtothepartylastweek.③Thedeadlinefortheprojectisaroundthecorner，sowe_________aswellgetsomehelp.asweremay/might【能力提升】——词汇升级④IoftensurftheInternettogetmoreinformationaboutthehistoryandthecultureofTianjin.IoftensurftheInternettogetmoreinformationaboutthehistory__________thecultureofTianjin.aswellas[句式剖析]1．Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen！别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！[教材原句](1)“nor/neither＋助动词/系动词be/情态动词＋主语”构成倒装句型，意为“……也不这样”，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况(否定情况)。(2)“so＋助动词/系动词be/情态动词＋主语”意为“……也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况(肯定情况)。(3)如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用“Soitis/waswith...”或“Itis/wasthesamewith...”句型。(4)“so＋主语＋助动词/系动词be/情态动词”表示说话人同意对方的观点或对前文内容加以强调或肯定，意为“……的确如此”。【能力提升】——句型转换/单句写作①TomcanspeakFrenchandhisbrothercanspeak，too.TomcanspeakFrenchand__________________．②Theydidn'tfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss.Soitwaswithus.Theydidn'tfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss._______________________．socanhisbrotherItwasthesamewithus③简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭，汤姆也不会。_______________________________________________________________Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightandnor/neitherwillTom.(2)themore...，theless...越……，越不……themore...，thebetter...……越多，……就越好greaterwiser【能力提升】——单句写作③我坚信，我们越是意识到这句名言的重要性，我们在日常学习和工作中所获得的益处就越多。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifirmlybelievethatthemoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandwork.beadmittedby/withgreaterthefoolishistoachieve9．Beijingisthefirstcity_______(host)theSummerandWinterOlympicGames.10．She'sina________(hope)situation，whichwewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.Ifnecessary,wewillhelpher.

tohosthopelessbutto/intoonupprizesadmittedstandardUnfortunatelyⅣ.话题书面表达某英文报社举办题为“AnUnforgettableExperience”的征文活动，请你结合自身作为志愿者参加全运会的经历，用英语写一篇短文。(一)根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文❶IwillneverforgettheexperienceofbeingavolunteerfortheNationalGamesthatwasheldinourcity.①_______________________________________(作为被接纳的三个志愿者之一)selectedfromourschool，Ifeltnervousandproud.TomakesurethatIcouldprovidethebestservicetothosewho②_______________________________(参加比赛)，I③_________________________________(定期努力练习)everyday.Whenthedayfinallycame，thoughalittlenervous④______________________(我感觉相当自信)．❷Becauseofmyfullpreparation，Iperformedverywellandthepeople⑤____________(负责)thevolunteerorganizationthought⑥_____________________________________________________(我的表