2024届高考二轮复习英语课件 阅读理解-应用文

文体分类练(一)应用文Passage1Passage2Passage3(2023浙江温州二模)It’snoteasytofindajob.Manyjobshaveageorexperiencerequirementsthatyoumightnotmeet.Ontopofthat,youneedtojuggle(应付)schoolwork,extracurriculars,andyoursociallife.Fortunately,therearestillsomegoodjobsforyoutostartgainingworkingexperience.TutorStraight-Astudent?Thenajobasatutormightbethebestoptionforyou.Helpingyoungerstudentswiththeirhomeworkisagreatwaytoputwhatyou’vestudiedtogooduseandmakesomeextramoney.Oneoftheeasiestwaystoshowthatyou’requalifiedtoteachotherstudentsisbylistingyourGPA(GradePointAverage)onyourtutorresume.Passage1Passage2Passage3Dog

WalkerLovedogs?Thenapositionasadogwalkeristheperfectfitforyou.Dogwalkingrequiresnoworkexperienceandhasflexiblehours.However,youmayneedtodosomeshadowingoraninterviewbeforepeopletrustyouwiththeirpets.Delivery

DriverIfyou’re16+yearsoldandhaveadriver’slicense,youcouldtryworkingasadeliverydriver.Drivingisagreatwaytogainrelevantexperienceandshowfutureemployersthatyou’reresponsibleandworkwellunderpressure.Passage1Passage2Passage3Call

Centre

RepresentativeIfyoudon’tmindtalkingonthephone,thenajobasacallcentreworkerisagoodchoiceforyou.Workingasacallcentrerepresentativecaneventeachyousomeusefulcustomerserviceskillsthatwillhelpyourcareerlateron.Tolandajobatacallcentre,highlightyourcustomerserviceandinterpersonalskillsonyourresume.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几种学生可以从事的工作。Passage1Passage2Passage31.Whoarethepassageintendedfor?A.Parents. B.Teachers.C.Students. D.Employers.√解析

推理判断题。根据第一段中“On

top

of

that,you

need

to

juggle

schoolwork,extracurriculars,and

your

social

life.”可知,这篇文章针对的是学生。Passage1Passage2Passage32.Whatqualifiesyouasatutor?A.Relevantexperience.B.Timelyhomeworkcompletion.C.Flexibletimeschedule.D.Impressiveacademicperformance.√解析

推理判断题。根据第二段中“One

of

the

easiest

ways

to

show

that

you’re

qualified

to

teach

other

students

is

by

listing

your

GPA(Grade

Point

Average)

on

your

tutor

resume.”可知,拥有家教资格最容易的方式就是出示你的成绩,说明令人印象深刻的学术表现是你有做家教的资格的方式。Passage1Passage2Passage33.Whichjobrequiresgoodsocialskills?A.Tutor.B.Dogwalker.C.Deliverydriver.D.Callcentrerepresentative.√解析

推理判断题。根据最后一段中“To

land

a

job

at

a

call

centre,highlight

your

customer

service

and

interpersonal

skills

on

your

resume.”可知,人际交往能力和客户服务能力属于社交技巧,推断出需要良好社交技巧的工作是客服代表。Passage1Passage2Passage3(2023河北唐山二模)Richlifeexperienceshavehelpedmakeupeverythingyouaretoday.Sojustimaginehowmanyvaluableexperiencesyourelderscansharewithyou.Whenyouspendtimevolunteeringwithseniors,you’llbenefitjustasmuchastheydo!We’veputtogethersomeideasfordifferentwaystolendahand,oralisteningeartoseniors.Remember,simplygivingyourtimeandconversationcansometimesmeanthemost.Passage1Passage2Passage3Visit

an

assisted

living

facilityOneofthemostmeaningfulthingsyoucandoforsomeoneinanassistedlivingfacilityissharesomequalitytimetogether.Whetheryou’regoingtoseeaneighbourorlovedone,callaheadtoplanatimetodropby.Evenifyourdaysfillupquickly,justaquickhellocanbrightensomeone’sday.Reach

out

locallyChancesarethatthereareseniorsrightinyourownneighbourhoodwhocoulduseyourhelp.●Someseniors’healthpreventsthemfromgettingout.Keepthemfromfeelinglonelybygoingforavisitorbringingoverameal.●Offertodomanyaround-the-housechoresfortheseniors.Passage1Passage2Passage3Be

a

companionThereareplentyofseniorswhocouldusesomecompany!Andtherearemanyprogramsandorganizationsthatcanmatchyouupwiththeperfectseniorfriendinyourarea.●WiththeElderHelpersprogram,youcansignuptohelpinwaysthatfityourinterestsandskills.●YoucanjointheSeniorCorpsprogramtohelpolderseniorswithdailytasks.●YoucanalsovolunteertohelpagingseniorsthroughorganizationssuchastheNationalCouncilonAging.Passage1Passage2Passage3Be

a

skillful

talkerYoucanlearnfromyourolderfriends—manyoftheirexperiencesmaysurpriseyou!Butitcanoftenbechallengingtoknowjustwhattoaskinordertostartaconversation.●Discovertheirpassion:Doesyourfriendlovetocook?Askthemtoshareafavoritefamilyrecipe.They’llwelcometheopportunitytochataboutit.●Discovertheirskills:Askyourfriendsabouttheirskillsandhobbies—sewing,woodworking,writing.Requestthattheyteachyouathingortwo.●Makesomeartwork:Turnselectpagesofyourmemorybookintowallartfortheirroom,andsoyourfriendcancontinuouslyrecallgoodtimes.Passage1Passage2Passage3[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个招募志愿者的工作,工作与老年人有关,并且志愿者也会有所收获。Passage1Passage2Passage34.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodothroughthetext?A.Toexplainhowtomakeseniorshappy.B.Tointroducethebenefitsofvolunteering.C.Toencouragepeopletoshareexperiences.D.Togiveaguideforvolunteeringwithseniors.√解析

推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“When

you

spend

time

volunteering

with

seniors,you’ll

benefit

just

as

much

as

they

do!”

和第二段中“We’ve

put

together

some

ideas

for

different

ways

to

lend

a

hand,or

a

listening

ear

to

seniors.”可知,文章是在介绍和老年人有关的志愿者工作的一些想法。故选D项。Passage1Passage2Passage35.Howmanyprogramsandorganizationsarementioned?A.2. B.3.C.4. D.5.√解析

细节理解题。根据Be

a

companion部分“●With

the

Elder

Helpers

program,you

can

sign

up

to

help

in

ways

that

fit

your

interests

and

skills.●You

can

join

the

Senior

Corps

program

to

help

older

seniors

with

daily

tasks.●You

can

also

volunteer

to

help

aging

seniors

through

organizations

such

as

the

National

Council

on

Aging.”可知,文中提到了三个组织和项目。Passage1Passage2Passage36.Whatisthe“Beaskillfultalker”partabout?A.Howtoanswerquestions.B.Howtomakeupstories.C.Howtopersuadetheseniors.D.Howtostartaconversation.√解析

主旨大意题。根据Be

a

skillful

talker部分“You

can

learn

from

your

older

friends—many

of

their

experiences

may

surprise

you!But

it

can

often

be

challenging

to

know

just

what

to

ask

in

order

to

start

a

conversation.”并结合下面三条具体建议可知,该部分主要介绍如何开始和老年人交谈。Passage1Passage2Passage3(2023四川成都三诊)It’seasytoemptyyourwalletpayingsubmissionfeestofilmfestivalsthatpassonyourfilm.Butwhatifyoudon’twanttopayanyfees?Wegetit,andsodothefestivalsbelow.FilmSlamFloridafilmmakershavenoexcusenottosubmittoFilmSlam,theunique18-year-oldscreeningseriesforindependentfilmmakersintheregion.Notonlyistherenosubmissionfee,butsubmissionsareacceptedyear-roundforconsiderationtoscreenatamonthlyeventheldattheOrlandoMuseumofArt.FilmSlamisopentoallshortfilmsundertwentyminutes.Allgenresarewelcome.Passage1Passage2Passage3Tallgrass

Film

FestivalOpentofilmsfromanydirectorwho“self-identifiesasBlack,African-AmericanorpartoftheAfrican-Diaspora,”thisonecomeswithaprizepackagethatincludesaPanavision$15,000camerarentalpackageand$5,000cashfromCargill.EntryisfreeeachyearuntiltheLateDeadline(June11).Joinusforthe21stAnnualTallgrassFilmFestival2023.Passage1Passage2Passage3Kaboom

Animation

FestivalThisveryinternationalfestival,basedinAmsterdam,invitesyoutosubmituptothreefilms,immersiveprojectsorgames,usingallanimationtechniques,forfree.ThesubmissionperiodisopenuntilOctober3.“Rangingfromcutting-edgeexperimentalarthousestocolorfulstoriesforfamiliesandkids,Kaboomwillcatertotheanimationneedsofall,”thefestivalsaysonitswebsite.Passage1Passage2Passage3Austin

Film

FestivalAustinFilmFestival’sYoungFilmmakersCompetitionsupportsstorytellersatallstagesoftheircareers.Nowenteringits29thyear,ithasafreefilmcompetitionforfilmmakersagedbetween13and18.Bestofall,theycancompeteinmultiplecategories,includinganimated,documentary,andnarrativeshortfilms.TheapplicationperiodisopenuntilSeptember2.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个电影节的情况。Passage1Passage2Passage37.WhomightbeinterestedinFilmSlam?A.Blackfilmmakers.B.Localfilmmakers.C.Youngfilmmakers.D.Experiencedfilmmakers.√解析

细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Florida

filmmakers

have

no

excuse

not

to

submit

to

FilmSlam,the

unique

18-year-old

screening

series

for

independent

filmmakers

in

the

region.”可知,本地电影人会对FilmSlam感兴趣。故选B项。Passage1Passage2Passage38.Whencanonesignupforthe21stTallgrassFilmFestival?A.OnApril3,2023.B.OnJune29,2023.C.OnJuly2,2023.D.OnSeptember2,2023.√解析

细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Entry

is

free

each

year

until

the

Late

Deadline

(June

11).”可知,第21届高草电影节2023年4月3日可以报名。故选A项。Passage1Passage2Passage39.WhatcanweknowaboutKaboomAnimationFestival?A.Itprovidescashawards.B.Itisintendedforteenagers.C.Itenjoysthelongesthistory.D.Itlimitsthenumberofentries.√解析

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Thi