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山东省济宁市高新区柳行中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题41.ThetextandthedialoguesbelowfocusonculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternsocietieswhichcancreatemisunderstandingif___.
A.ignored
B.ignoring
C.toignore
D.tobeignored参考答案:A略2._____anareaofmorethan400squarekilometers,SailimuLakeisXinjiang'slargestandhighestmountainlake.A.Havingcovered
B.Tocover
C.Covering
D.Beingcovered参考答案:C3.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.A.mustn’t
B.won’tC.mightn’tD.shouldn’t参考答案:B4.--You'retalkingtoomuch.
--Onlyathome.Noone________mebutyou.
A.ishearing
B.hadheard
C.hears
D.heard
参考答案:C5.Hedecidedtohelpthepoorgirl____werekilledintheearthquake.
A.whichparents
B.parentsofthem
C.whoseparents
D.whomparents参考答案:C6.Couldyouplease________suchathingagain?
A.nottodo
B.don’tdo
C.notdoing
D.notdo参考答案:C7.Thoughthesuspectrefusedtoadmitthathehadstolenthepreciousdiamondatfirst,he__andadmittedeverythingwhenhewasshownthevideotape.
A.brokeup
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokeinto参考答案:C略8.—Aren’tyouinterestedinthenewflat?—______.Itisnoisynearthesportscenter.A.NotespeciallyB.NowonderC.NotalittleD.Nodoubt参考答案:A【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意:---难道您不对新寓所感到满意吗?---不是特别满意。在体育中心附近有些乱。A.Notespecially不是特别;B.Nowonder难怪;C.Notalittle很多;D.Nodoubt毫无疑问。空后的分句,说话人对新寓所不是非常满意,故选A。9.I’minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany______?A.convenient
B.available
C.possible
D.personal参考答案:B10.______earlyforhisdate,Markspenttimereadingthenewspaper.A.Arriving
B.Havingarrived
C.Arrived
D.Toarrive参考答案:B11.Thereareplentyofjobs
inthewesternpartofthecountry.
A.present
B.availableC.precious
D.convenient参考答案:B12.
aroundthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.A.Beingshown
B.ShowingC.Havingbeenshown
D.Toshow参考答案:C13.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:B14.Nowadaysworkingwomenbearalotmorepressure_________themfromfamiliesandcareers.A.puton
B.putdown
C.putaside
D.putaway
参考答案:A15.MomtoldhimhewasforbiddentowatchTVforamonth._______,hestormedoutoftheroom.
A.Inresponse
B.Inturn
C.Inreturn
D.Inadvance
参考答案:A考查介词短语的用法。句意:母亲告诉他禁止他一个月看电视。作为反应,他冲出了房间。A.Inresponse作为反应;B.Inturn轮流;C.Inreturn回报;D.Inadvance提前。故选A。
16.Mark
havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:A17.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?
A.didn'tI
B.didn'tyou
C.hadn'tyou
D.didI参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.Ofcourse,therearemanyothermethodsofcollectingstamps.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme.Forexample,sportloversmaychoosetheOlympictheme.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.Someofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgames,gymnasium,swimming,etc.Ifyoulikeastronomy,youmaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.onceyouhavefixedthetopic,younolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselected.Then,youcanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps(十二生肖邮票)everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Zodiacanimalstampsareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011,theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstamps,whichattractalotofattentionaswell.Youmaychooseanythemeyoulike.However,youshouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.Otherwise,itisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopic.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.Collectingstampswiththeseisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.Themainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourtheme.【小题1】Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(within5words)【小题2】Whatshouldyousticktowhenyoucollectstampswiththemes?(within8words)【小题3】Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?(within7words)【小题4】WhichyearcomesaheadoftheDragonYearaccordingtoChina’szodiacanimal?(within4words)【小题5】Whyisitpopularamongteenagersbycollectingstampswithvariousthemes?(within10words)参考答案:【小题1】Collectingstampswiththemes.【小题2】Thetopic(youchoose)shouldnotbetoonarrow.【小题3】Weshouldwaitfortwelveyears.【小题4】TheRabbitYear/TheYearofRabbit【小题5】Becausethereisawiderangeofchoices(forthem.)/Becausetheyhaveawiderangeofchoices.【小题3】细节题:从第四段的句子:Zodiacanimalstampsareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.可知要想收集一套生肖邮票要等12年。Weshouldwaitfortwelveyears.【答案】三、阅读理解19.Onetimeayoungman,whohopedtostudylaw,wrotetoLincolnforadvice,andLincolnreplied,"Ifyouaredeterminedtomakealawyerofyourself,thethingismorethanhalfdonealready.Alwaysbearinmindthatyourowndeterminationtosucceedismoreimportantthananyotheronething."Lincolnknew.Hehadgonethroughitall.Hehadnever,inhisentirelife,hadmorethanatotalofoneyear'sschooling.Andbooks?Lincolnoncesaidhehadwalkedtoborroweverybookwithinfiftymilesofhishome.Afirewasusuallykeptgoingallnightinthesmallhouseandhereadbythelightofit.Hewalkedtwentyorthirtymilestohearaspeakerand,returninghome,hepracticedhistalkseverywhere—inthefields,inthewoods,beforethecrowds.Hejoinedseveralsocietiesandpracticedspeakingonthetopicsoftheday.Alackofconfidencealwaystroubledhim.Inthepresenceofwomenhewasshyanddumb.EvenwhenhewasinlovewithMaryTodd,heusedtositthere,nervousandsilent,unabletofindwords,listeningwhileshedidthetalking.Yetthatwasthemanwho,bypracticeandhomestudy,madehimselfintothespeakerwhodebatedwiththefamousspeakerDouglas!Thatwasthemanwho,inGettysburgaddress,rosetotheheightsofeloquence(雄辩)thathaveseldombeenachievedinallthehumanhistory.Smallwonderthat,speakingofhisowngreatbarriersandpainfulstruggle,hewrote,"Ifyouaredeterminedtomakealawyerofyourself,thethingismorethanhalfdonealready."5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"(inParagraph2)referto?A.Earningafortune.B.Makingaliving.C.Askingforadvice.D.Becomingalawyer.6.Whatisthekeypointofthefourthparagraph?A.Lincoln'scourage.B.Lincoln'sposition.C.Lincoln'sprogress.D.Lincoln'seloquence.7.WhatisthemostvitalspiritreflectedinLincoln'sstoryabove?A.Believinginoneself.B.Keepingonpracticinghard.C.Overcomingdifficulties.D.Stickingtoone’sdetermination.参考答案:5.D
6.C
7.D这是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过这篇文章向我们讲述了林肯尽管没有接受过正规教育,但是靠着自己的努力,练就了难得的口才。【5题详解】词义猜测题。第一段Lincolnreplied,"Ifyouaredeterminedtomakealawyerofyourself,thethingismorethanhalfdonealready.Alwaysbearinmindthatyourowndeterminationtosucceedismoreimportantthananyotheronething."(林肯回答说:“如果你下定决心要让自己成为律师,事情就已经完成了一半以上。永远记住,你自己取得成功的决心比其他任何
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