2024年中考英语复习题型组合练(二)

完形填空+选择型阅读+任务型阅读一、完形填空[2023烟台中考改编]

Recently

an

old

friend

phoned

me

to

ask

about

the

success

I

had

in

my

life

and

how

I

achieved

it.

He

has

.

.1.

.

goals

as

me:

get

in

shape,

get

into

music

more

seriously,

and

be

good

at

Japanese.

I

haven't

completely

reached

my

long-term

goals

yet

in

any

of

these

3

things.

He

thinks

that

I've

made

some

progress

on

my

journey

to

.

.2.

.

these

goals

and

that

I

can

give

him

some

advice.

We

had

a

nice

talk

for

an

hour

on

the

phone

and

he

seemed

pretty

encouraged.

A

week

went

by

and

he

sent

me

photos

of

him

learning

.

.3.

.

and

music.

He

also

trained

with

the

help

of

a

personal

fitness

coach.

He

developed

the

habit

of

posting（发布）

.

.4.

.

online

all

of

the

progress

he

was

making.

He

was

doing

great.

Every

weekend

he

would

post

his

new

progress

and

I

really

enjoyed

reading

it!

Of

course,

I'll

have

to

let

him

know

that

making

progress

isn't

.

.5.

..

He'll

meet

some

difficulties

on

the

road.

However,

I'm

letting

him

.

.6.

.

the

new

achievements

now

and

will

help

him

out

when

that

time

comes.

I'm

thankful

for

him

giving

me

the

chance

to

serve

him

and

give

him

.

.7.

.,

and

I'm

thankful

to

see

that

he's

spending

the

time

and

money

to

.

.8.

.

his

life.

He

has

even

told

me

how

thankful

he

is

with

all

the

recent

.

.9.

.

in

his

life.

Even

if

you

haven't

reached

your

goals,

it's

good

to

.

.10.

.

how

far

you've

gone.

Be

proud

of

yourself

and

know

how

much

you

can

help

others

achieve

the

same.

【短文大意】

本文主要讲述了作者是如何帮助自己的朋友实现目标的。1.

(

)

A.

strange

B.

magic

C.

similar

D.

boringC【解题思路】考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文中的"I

haven't

completely

reached

my

long-term

goals

yet

in

any

of

these

3

things"可知，朋友的目标和作者的相似，故所缺的词是similar"相似的"。strange奇怪的；magic神奇的；boring无聊的。2.

(

)

A.

achieving

B.

finding

C.

losing

D.

sharingA【解题思路】考查动词词义辨析。根据设空后的"these

goals"可知，在作者实现这些目标的路上，故所缺的词是achieving"实现"。find发现；lose丢失；share分享。3.

(

)

A.

Chinese

B.

English

C.

French

D.

JapaneseD【解题思路】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文提到的"Japanese"可知，此处指的是学习日语，故所缺的词是Japanese"日语"。Chinese汉语；English英语；French法语。4.

(

)

A.

fully

B.

weekly

C.

clearly

D.

silentlyB【解题思路】考查副词词义辨析。根据设空后的"Every

weekend

he

would

post

his

new

progress"可知，作者的朋友养成了每周在网上发布自己所取得的进步的习惯，故所缺的词是weekly"每周"。fully充分地；clearly清楚地；silently沉默地。5.

(

)

A.

important

B.

different

C.

easy

D.

necessaryC【解题思路】考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空后的"He'll

meet

some

difficulties

on

the

road"可知，取得进步不容易，故所缺的词是easy"容易的"。important重要的；different不同的；necessary必要的。6.

(

)

A.

enjoy

B.

take

C.

waste

D.

understandA【解题思路】考查动词词义辨析。上文提到在实现目标的路上会遇到一些困难，再根据设空前的"However"可知，此处作者应该是让朋友享受现在的新成就，故所缺的词是enjoy"享受"。take带走；waste浪费；understand理解。7.

(

)

A.

pressure

B.

advice

C.

money

D.

friendshipB【解题思路】考查名词词义辨析。根据第二段中的"I

can

give

him

some

advice"可知，此处指的是给他建议，故所缺的词是advice"建议"。pressure压力；money钱；friendship友谊。8.

(

)

A.

keep

B.

stand

C.

save

D.

improveD【解题思路】考查动词词义辨析。上文提到作者的朋友学习日语和音乐，并请健身教练协助训练，故此处表示"他花时间和金钱来改善他的生活"，故所缺的词是improve"改善"。keep保持；stand忍受；save节约。9.

(

)

A.

changes

B.

gifts

C.

friends

D.

booksA【解题思路】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文内容可知，作者的朋友采纳了作者的建议后，生活发生了改变，故所缺的词是changes"改变，变化"。gift礼物；friend朋友；book书。10.

(

)

A.

promise

B.

choose

C.

realize

D.

controlC【解题思路】考查动词词义辨析。根据文意可知，即使你还没有实现目标，意识到你已经走了多远也是件好事，故所缺的词是realize"意识到"。promise承诺；choose选择；control控制。二、选择型阅读A[2023吉林中考改编]

Chinese

Culture

CoursesTraditional

Chinese

ArtActivities：☆

learn

about

paper

cutting☆

learn

to

make

clay

art

piecesTime:

8:00

a.m.-9:30

a.m.Place:

Art

RoomTeacher:

Ms.

Wang______________________续表Traditional

Chinese

MusicActivities：☆

learn

to

play

erhu,

dizi

and

pipa☆

enjoy

traditional

Chinese

music续表Time:

10:00

a.m.-11:30

a.m.Place:

Music

RoomTeacher:

Mrs.

Li_________________________________续表Traditional

Chinese

BooksActivities：☆

learn

about

Journey

to

the

West

and

A

Dream

of

Red

Mansions☆

act

out

the

stories

in

groupsTime:

1:30

p.m.-3:00

p.m.续表Place:

School

LibraryTeacher:

Mr.

Cheng_______________________________续表Traditional

Chinese

FoodActivities：☆

taste

traditional

Chinese

food☆

learn

to

make

jiaozi

and

zongzi续表Time:

3:30

p.m.-5:00

p.m.Place:

School

Dining

HallTeacher:

Mr.

Lu_______________________________续表

【A篇短文大意】

本文是一则海报，主要介绍了与中国文化有关的四个课程的信息。1.

What

can

students

do

in

the

art

room?(

)

AA.

Learn

about

paper

cutting.

B.

Learn

to

play

erhu.C.

Learn

about

Journey

to

the

West.

D.

Make

jiaozi

and

zongzi.【解题思路】细节理解题。明题意本题问的是"学生们能在美术室里做什么?"。寻线索根据题干中的"in

the

art

room"可定位到第一个课程"Traditional

Chinese

Art"，再根据Activities下的"learn

about

paper

cutting"可知，A项符合题意。定答案故选A。2.

Which

course

do

students

have

from

10:00

a.m.

to

11:30

a.m.?(

)

BA.

Traditional

Chinese

Art.

B.

Traditional

Chinese

Music.C.

Traditional

Chinese

Books.

D.

Traditional

Chinese

Food.【解题思路】细节理解题。根据四个课程的时间可知，只有Traditional

Chinese

Music是从上午10:00到11:30，故选B。3.

Where

do

students

make

zongzi?(

)

DA.

In

the

art

room.

B.

In

the

music

room.C.

In

the

school

library.

D.

In

the

school

dining

hall.【解题思路】细节理解题。根据题干中的"make

zongzi"可定位到"Traditional

Chinese

Food"，再根据其中的"Place:

School

Dining

Hall"可知应选D。B[2023合肥瑶海区二模]

No

one

likes

making

mistakes,

especially

when

you

feel

angry

about

what

you've

done.

However,

that

awful

feeling

is

your

brain

learning

to

help

you

succeed

in

the

future.

You

can't

learn

how

to

ride

a

bike

without

falling

off,

or

make

friends

without

saying

things

you

regret

sometimes.

Accepting

and

learning

from

your

mistakes

gives

you

the

courage

to

try

harder

next

time.

Experts

call

this

a

"growth

mindset".

It

means

yousee

failure

as

something

positive

you

can

learn

from,

instead

of

regret.

Elsie,

age

13,

said

that

it's

hard

to

accept

mistakes

but

they

make

her

a

better

learner.

"I

once

made

a

cake

that

came

out

like

two

big

biscuits.

I

was

disappointed

but

realized

I

hadn't

read

the

recipe

properly.

Now

I

always

read

the

recipe

twice."

Be

open

to

mistakes

because

learning

from

them

can

help

you

believe

in

yourself

and

face

challenges.

"Try

talking

to

a

friend

or

a

trusted

family

member

about

your

mistake

of

the

day.

Whether

the

experience

is

happy

or

painful,

sharing

these

stories

with

others

will

show

you

how

they

happen

all

the

time,"

says

Alexandra

Eidens

from

The

Big

Life

Diary

for

Kids.

【B篇短文大意】

本文就如何正确面对生活中犯的错误给出了建议——从错误中学习。1.

Why

did

Elsie

fail

to

make

the

cake?(

)

BA.

Because

she

didn't

take

her

friend's

advice.B.

Because

she

didn't

follow

the

recipe

properly.C.

Because

she

was

made

absent-minded

by

a

call.D.

Because

she

used

the

method

of

making

biscuits.【解题思路】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"I

was

disappointed

but

realized

I

hadn't

read

the

recipe

properly"可知，Elsie对做出来的蛋糕很失望，但她意识到导致这样的结果是因为她没有正确阅读食谱。故选B。2.

What

does

Alexandra

Eidens

advise

us

to

do

about

our

mistake?(

)

DA.

Keep

it

in

a

diary.

B.

Use

it

to

make

up

a

story.C.

See

it

as

a

painful

experience.

D.

Share

it

with

a

trusted

person.【解题思路】细节理解题。根据文章第三段引用Alexandra

Eidens说的话中的"Try

talking

to

a

friend

or

a

trusted

family

member

about

your

mistake

of

the

day"以及"sharing

these

stories

with

others"

可知，Alexandra建议我们试着和朋友或值得信赖的家人谈谈我们犯的错误。故选D。3.

What

is

the

best

title（标题）

for

the

text?(

)

CA.

Believing

in

Yourself

B.

Trying

Harder

Next

TimeC.

Learning

From

Mistakes

D.

Facing

Challenges

Bravely【解题思路】标题归纳题。文章就如何正确面对生活中犯的错误给出了建议——从错误中学习。由此可知，C项"从错误中学习"最适合作文章的标题。三、任务型阅读

Snow

was

falling

all

over

the

village.

This

might

be

the

heaviest

snow

of

the

year.

An

old

man

lived

alone.

He

clearly

knew

that

it

was

going

to

be

a

cold

night.

He

knew

he

should

help

his

neighbor

Joe

with

the

firewood,

but

the

old

man

had

a

headache.

He

didn't

want

to

take

heavy

firewood.

Looking

at

his

empty

bowl,

he

had

no

food

to

eat.

"My

neighbor,

Joe,

surely

doesn't

have

the

problems

like

I

do.

He

is

a

healthy

old

man.

He

doesn't

need

any

help

from

others,"

the

old

man

thought.

The

more

he

thought

about

it,

the

unhappier

he

became

with

his

present

situation.

Then

the

old

man

pushed

all

of

the

snow

onto

his

neighbor's

walk

and

went

inside.

He

wanted

his

neighb