北京首师附大兴北校区市级名校2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

北京首师附大兴北校区市级名校2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?A．increase B．Spirit. C．insect2、Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A．below B．acrossC．against D．behind3、—ChinesePoetryCompetitionwasoneofduringtheSpringFestival.—Iagreewithyou.Iwatchediteveryweek.A．morepopularshows B．mostpopularshow C．themostpopularshows4、Thelittlepetdogwassolovely.It________theheartofthelady.A．offered B．held C．expected D．won5、SunLiisakindgirl.Sheoften______thepeopleintrouble.A．willhelp B．helps C．ishelping D．hashelped6、─Whodoyouwanttohelp?─Childreninpoorareasbecausemanyofthemarepoorgotoschool.A．enough;toB．too;toC．to;tooD．too;can’t7、Sheeatsice-creamalot,________itisn'tgoodforher.A．after B．until C．because D．although8、China’shomegrownpassengerplaneC919________onitsfirstflightinShanghaionMay5,2017.A．tookoffB．tookoutC．tookupD．tookaway9、--ThemanIsawyesterday__________aroundmyhouseagain.--Let’scallthepolicerightnow.A．waswalkingB．haswalkedC．iswalking10、—“Avengers:Endgame”《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》willbeshowninAmericainApril.—excitingnews!IhopeitwillbeshowninChinasoon.A．Whata B．What C．Howa D．HowⅡ.完形填空11、Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknowwhetheryouthinkyouarea1personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion2youaretestedinreallife.Somepeoplethinktheyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal3,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlikeheroes.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa4person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.Then,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe5water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptverycalmanddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomacRiver,6tothewoman,andkeptherheadabovethewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnotseventy-nine.Whenyouareinavery7situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomatically(自动地)producesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin(肾上腺素).8adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandarereadytofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified(完全的恐慌),thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis9,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyoucan’tmoveatall.Youarethenparalyzed(使无能为力)withfear.Thisiswhywhenweareveryfrightened(受惊吓的),wesometimessaywe’re＂petrified＂.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword＂petros＂,whichmeans＂stone＂.Weare10frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.1．A．brave B．real C．hard D．certain2．A．when B．until C．after D．once3．A．life B．question C．mouse D．danger4．A．useful B．brave C．nervous D．terrible5．A．fresh B．poisonous C．warm D．ice-cold6．A．went B．helped C．spoke D．swam7．A．dangerous B．comfortable C．different D．favorable8．A．With B．Without C．For D．Like9．A．gets B．disappears C．happens D．goes10．A．really B．very C．such D．soⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1．(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2．(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3．(Luck),afriendofhis4．(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5．(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6．(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7．(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8．(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9．(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10．(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、InChina.The12thmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历)iscalledlayue.Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.LabaFestival,whichfallsontheeighthdayoflayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.OnLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge:rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds(莲子)，dates(红枣)，andthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butablessing(祝福)forthecomingofChineseNewYear.Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinlayue.Labagarlic(腊八蒜)ispopularinthenorth.Peoplebegintosoakgarlicinvinegarfromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.Whileinthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages.AnothermajorcelebrationbeforeSpringFestivalisxiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionallyitisanimportantoccasionwhenpeopleoffersacrifices(祭品)totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.Don'tforgettocleanyourhome.ThisisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNewYear.ItmeanssweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstartNow,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.1．LabaFestivalison______.A．the12thofDecember B．the12thoflayueC．the8thoflayueD.the8thofDecember2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．PeopleeatLabaporridgebecauseitcankeepthemhealthythenextyear.B．PeoplelikeeatingLabagarlicwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.C．Labaporridge,LabagarlicandsausagesarepopularinthenorthChina.D．PeoplebegintopreparefortheChineseNewYearfromthe23rddayoflayue.3．Fromthestory,weknowthat______.A．xiaonianisthesecondmostimportantoccasioninayearB．yoursacrificesmakeKitchenGodlookafteryourfamilywellC．ifyoudon'tcleanyourhome,youwon'thaveafreshstartD．cleaningthehousebeforethenewyearhasaverygoodmeaning4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A．FestivalsandcustomsinlayueB．DifferentChinesefestivalsC．CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalD．HowtocelebratetheChineseNewYearB14、We’vemoved!

Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.

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BettyandJack

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1．Ifyouwanttobuyasecond-handwashingmachine,youcancall______.A．342-1525 B．342-7391C．342-2691 D．342-73502．BettyandJackwanttoholdapartybecause____.A．theyhavelotsofbooks B．theywillgoabroadC．theywanttobuyanewhouse D．theyhavemovedinanewhouse3．Ifyouwanttoreadsomebook,youcangoto____.A．31StationStreet. B．15NorthStreet.C．10ParkStreet. D．15AppleStreet.C15、Momhates.Dadforgets.Brothersandsistersnevercare.

Friendslie.Peoplelaugh.Even__________

Youfeellost.Nobodyhelps.

Youtalk.Nobodylistens.

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Call9121anytime,fromMondaytoSunday.

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Momhates.Dadforgets.Brothersandsistersnevercare.

Friendslie.Peoplelaugh.Even__________

Youfeellost.Nobodyhelps.

Youtalk.Nobodylistens.

OnHelpline:Youtalk.Welisten.

Welistentoallyouwouldliketoshare.

Itcostsnothingtoaskforhelp.

Call9121anytime,fromMondaytoSunday.

CarefreeHelplinecaresforyou,dayandnight.

Totalkfacetoface,pleasecall122133.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhatcanwelearnaboutCarefreeHelpline?A．Theylistentopeopleintrouble.B．Theyhelphomelessdogs.C．Theycollectmoneyforpeopleinneed.D．Theymainlygiveadvicetoparents.2．Whatdoes“yourdogturnsaway”meaninthereading?A．Yourdogrunsawayfromhome.B．Yourdogdoesnotcareaboutyou.C．Yourdogbitesotherpeople.D．Yourdogcannotfinditswayhome.3．WhencanpeoplecallCarefreeHelpline?A．OnlyonMonday.B．OnlyonSunday.C．Onlyonweekends.D．Anytime,anyday.4．Ifyouwanttotalkfacetofacewiththem,youcancall.A．999999B．9121C．122133D．1221225．Inwhichpageofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyfindthereading?A．News.B．Advertisement.C．Business.D．Science&Health.D16、Severaldaysago,IwaswalkinghomefromschoolandsawsomewritingonthefenceofahouseIwaspassingby.Itsaid,“Happinessisadirection,notadestination(终点).”Ihadbeenhavingabaddayandjustreadingthisbrightenedmydayalittle.Ialsotookoutapenandwroteoneofmyfavoritequotes(格言)down.WhenIcamebacktothefence,Isawanotherquoteundermineinthehandwritingasthefirstone.Iaddedanother,andwekeptatthispatternforquiteawhile.Oneday,Iwaswritinganotherquoteonthefenceandtheoldman,oneofmyneighbors,whoownedthefence,sawme.HecameoutandIwasafraidhewouldbemadatmeforwritingonhisfence;hewasnotknowntobeveryfriendly.Hegavemeasharpglanceandthenreadthequotesonthefence.Withoutsayingaword,hesaidsomethingtohimselfandthenwentbackinside.Iwasabitterrifiedforawhile,afraidtogobacktothefence,butwhenIdid,Inoticednotmorequotesbuttwowordsinentirelydifferenthandwritinghadbeenadded,“Thankyou.”Later,Isawtheoldmaninhisfrontyard.Hebeckoned(召唤)meoverandtoldmehowmyquoteshadbeeninspiringhim,howhethankedmeandhowhewasgladtoseeyoungpeoplestillhave“values”.WearenowgoodfriendandItalktohimalot.Thisexperiencehaschangedmylife.Istilldon’tknowwhowrotethatveryfirstquote,butifheisoutthere,I’dliketosay“thanks”tothatunknownfriend.1．Whydidthewriterbegintowriteaquoteonthefence?A．Hewantedtopracticehishandwriting.B．Hehadgottensomehelpfromthequote.C．Hethoughtdoingthiswasinteresting.D．Hewantedtocatchhisneighbor’sattention.2．Whywasthewriterafraidwhenhefoundthathisneighborhadseenhim?A．Hehadthoughtthattheoldmanwasamadperson.B．hehadoncebeentoldtheoldmanwascold-hearted.C．Hethoughttheoldmanwouldscold(责骂)himforwhathehaddone.D．Hethoughttheoldmanwouldtellhisparentsabouthisaction.3．Whomusthaveadded“Thankyou.”tothefence?A．Theoldman.B．Someoneelse.C．Thewriterhimself.D．Thatunknownfriend.4．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A．writingquotesonfencesisagoodideaB．thewriterhaswrittenthreequotesonthefenceC．thegoodrelationshipbetweenneighborsisveryimportant.D．theoldmanhaschangedhisopinionaboutyoungpeople.E17、WelcometoMyRestaurantMENU

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Coffee$6.00

Salad$10.00

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Milk$2.00

Fruit$3.00

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We’reclosedonChristmasDay.

根据表格信息，选择正确答案。1．Thereare__________kindsofdrinksintherestaurant.A．3 B．4 C．52．Ifyouwanttobuyasandwichandaglassofjuice,youmustpay__________.A．$7.50 B．$5.00 C．$2.503．Themostexpensivethingonthemenuis_______.A．Pizza B．Coke C．Icecream4．Therestaurantisn’topenon_______.A．Children’sDayB．NewYear’sDayC．ChristmasDay5．Therestaurantisopenat___________inthemorning.A．8:00am B．9:00am C．11:00pmF18、WhenIwasyoung,Iwantedtobeamodel,sowhenanationalcompetitionwasnearby,Iaskedmyparentstotakemeforanaudition(试演)andtheyagreed,IwasselectedandtoldIhadpotential.Theysaidthatforonly$900Icouldattendaweekendeventthatanumberofthemostfamousmodelingagenies(中介)fromaroundtheworldwouldattend.At13,myhopesoffameandfortune(名利)cloudedmyjudgmentandIbeggedmyparentstoletmego.Wehaveneverbeenrich,buttheysawmyenthusiasmandatlasttheyagreed.Iimaginedbeingsignedbysomefamousmodelcompanies.For.months,anyboredomordisappointmentthatIfaceddisappearedbecauseIknewIwouldsoonhavethechancetobearealmodel.IthoughtIwouldappearinthecoversoffamousmagazines!Ofcourse,Iwasn'tsigned,butwhathurtthemostwasbeingtoldthatifIgrewto5'9'(about1.75meters)Icouldbeasuccess.Isprayedforagrowthspurt(冲刺)becauseIcouldnotimaginegivingupmydream.Imetwithalocalmodelingagencyandtheagentrequired$500forclasses,$500foraphotoshoot(拍摄),and$300forotherfees.Myparentsonlyagreedafterhoursandhoursofmybegging.TheagencysentmeoutonafewauditionsbutwitheverydayIdidnotreceiveacall,Igrewmoredisappointed.ThefinalchancecameinJulyafterIhaddecidedtofocusoncommercialmodeling.Therewasanopencall(公开挑it)inNewYorkCity.Wespenthoursdrivingandspentanotherfewhourswaiting,onlytobetoldthatIwastooshort,Icouldhardlystandit.Yearslater,IrealizethatthetriptoNewYorkwasgoodasitmademenoticeIdidn'tactuallylovemodeling,justtheideaofit.1wantedtobespecialandInaively(天真地)decidedtoreachanimpossiblegoal.Theexperiencehasmademestrongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture.1．Theauthorwantedtobeamodel,because_______.A．shewonanationalcontestB．shewantedtobefamousandrichC．shewasurgedbysomemodelingagenciesD．shehadfullpotentialtobeasuccessfulmodel2．Theauthor'sparents'attitudetowardherdreamis_______.A．encouragingB．doubtfulC．worriedD．excited3．