湖南省邵阳市茅铺中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市茅铺中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whilewatchingtelevision,________.

A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellrings

C.weheardthedoorbellring

D.weheardthedoorbellrings参考答案：C2.________thereiswaternearby,makeaspecialefforttobreedfish.

A.Although

B.Unless

C.Where

D.Until

参考答案：C14.Iamtired_____theworkmateIhavebeenworkingwith;Heistoohardaperson_____.A.for;togetalongwith

B.from;tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.with;gettingalongwith参考答案：C略4.Anyapplicationform

properlywillnotbeacceptedbythecompany．

A．notfilled

B．nothavingfilled

C．notfilling D．notbeingfilled参考答案：A5.MiamiandOklahomaCity,bothof______werethelasttwoundefeatedteamsintheNBAthisseason,lostforthefirsttimeonJanuary3rd.

A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.those参考答案：C略6.----_______thathecamehereyesterday?----Bytaxi.A.Howitwas

B.Howwasit

C.Howareyou

D.Howwereyou?参考答案：B7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor________well，butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe________intheliteraryworld.A．sells；wastoplay

B．selling；wasplayingC．sold；hadplayed

D.sell；isplaying参考答案：A8.We’lldo________thePartycallsuponustodo.A.nomatterwhat

B.whatever

C.however

D.whenever参考答案：B9.Henryhopestofindajobupongraduation______hismanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse．（）A．that B．which C．how D．where参考答案：DHenry希望毕业后找一份能将他的管理技能派上用场的工作．本句是定语从句，句中ajob是先行词，在从句"______hismanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse"中作地点状语，意为：一份能将他的管理技能派上用场的工作；所以空缺处应选表示地点状语的关系副词where；A．D．是关系代词；C．how是疑问副词，不能用于定语从句；故选D本题考查了关系副词where在定语从句中的用法．做该题时，先根据句意确定该句是定语从句，并找到句中的先行词是ajob（这里upongraduation"毕业后"是主句中的时间状语，不是先行词）；然后通过分析先行词在从句中所作的成分；从而选出相应的关系副词；另外，还应注意how作为疑问副词，只用于名词性从句，不能用于定语从句．10.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.

A.Known

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Know参考答案：D11.Wegot________inatrafficjamandmissedtheshow.

A.heldup

B.hurriedup

C.toholdup

D.tohurryup参考答案：A12.Thechildrenwenthomefromschool,theirlessons___fortheday.A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished参考答案：B略13.ItwasintheWaterCube______heoncedreamedofvisiting______hesetanewOlympicrecord.

A.that;which

B.where;that

C.不填;that

D.which;where参考答案：C14.______thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletely______anddisappeared,_________emptyspacesintheash.A.Itturnedout;brokedown;leavingB.Asturnedout;brokeup;whichleftC.Itturnedout;brokeoff;leavingD.Whatwasturnedoutwas;brokedown;left参考答案：A考查固定句型、固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：结果证明那些未能逃离城市的人被灰烬掩埋之后，他们的尸体几乎完全分解并消失了，灰烬中空空如也。尸体消失之后，灰烬中留下了一个个空壳，这里是主动关系，应该用现在分词表伴随状况，相当于定语从句whichleft；itturnouttobe/do/that从句，意为“结果是......，证明是......”，B项中的as意为“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，这里不是定语从句，排除B；D项应该改为，whatturnedoutwasthat+表语从句；breakdown分解，排除C：

brokeoff"（关系，协议）解除；中止（谈判），突然停止“故选A。15.Whenhereturnedtohishometownafterthewar,hefoundithadchangedbeyondall________.

A.recognition

B.recreation

C.decoration

D.construction参考答案：A略16.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout参考答案：D17.Idon’tthinkwearefacingacommunicationproblem._________,wearecommunicatingmoresmoothlythanever.A.InotherwordsB.Ontheotherhand

C.Onthecontrary

D.Atthesametime参考答案：C【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。句意：A.Inotherwords换句话说；B.Ontheotherhand另一方面；Onthecontrary相反；D.Atthesametime同时。我认为我们没有面对一个交际问题，相反我们比任何时候都交往地更顺利。故选C。二、新的题型18.AwomannamedEmily(25)__________(renew)herdriver’slicensewasaskedbyawomanrecordertostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.“WhatImeanis(26)__________youhaveajob.”explainedtherecorder. “OfcourseIhaveajob,”repliedEmily.“I’mamother.” “Wedon’tlist‘mother’(27)__________anoccupation…‘Housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder. Iforgotallaboutherstory(28)__________onedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituationatTownHall.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman.“Whatisyouroccupation?”sheasked. Idon’tknowwhatmademesayit.Thewordssimplygotout.“I’maresearcherinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelation.” Theclerkpausedandlookedup(29)____________________shehadn’theardright. “MightIask,”saidtheclerk,“whatdoyoudoinyourfield?” Coolly,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch,inthelaboratoryandinthefield.Normally,Iwouldhavesaidindoorsandout.I’mworkingformyMaster,thewholefamily,andalreadyhavefourcredits.Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthe(30)__________(demanding)inthehumanities,andIoftenwork14hoursaday,butthejobismorechallengingandtherewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.” Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodupandpersonallyshowedmetothedoor. AsIdroveintoourdriveway,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistant.UpstairsIcouldhearmynewexperimentalmodel,asix-month-oldbaby,inthechild-developmentprogram,(31)__________(test)outanewvocalpattern. Ifeltproud!Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!参考答案：25.renewing

26.whether

27. as 28.until

29.asif

30.mostdemanding

31.testing

32.when三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AKoreanwaveissweepingacrossChina,withmanyChinesewomenworshipingSouthKoreanactorsKinSoo-hyunandLeeMin-hoasdemigods(偶像)．Chinesenetizensalwayshavedifferentopinions．OverSouthKoreanTVdramas,butthereisnodoubtthatprogramsfromtheneighboringcountryarenowenjoyinganewroundofpopularityinChina,AndabigpartofthecreditforthatgoestoYouWhoCameFromTheStar,theSouthKoreanTVserieswhichisontheairnow．YouWhoCameFromTheStarandTheHeirs(继承者们)havebeensubjectsofhotonlinediscussionsthroughoutAsia．Besides,thebook,TheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane,readbytheheroYouWhoCameFromTheStarwasahard-to-getitemonAmazonforawhile．ThetwoTVprogramshaveseveralcommonelements(因素)：atall,handsome,andrichherowholovestheheroineblindlyandalwaysprotectsher,andanequallyhandsomemanmadlyinlovewiththesamewoman．Bothprogramsdescribethepurityoflove,whichisexpressedthroughakissorawarmhug．Perhapsthat’sthesecretoftheirsuccess;perhapspeoplestilllikeCinderella-typestories．ThewideningwealthgapisamatterofsocialconcernbothinSouthKoreaandChina,andthechallengesthatyoungpeoplefaceintheirhopeforabetterlifemighthavecausedmanyordinarygirlstodreamofmarryingrich,caringmen．ThisispreciselywhatthepopularSouthKoreanTVdramsdescribe．Infact,SouthKoreanTVdramasaretailoredtomeetthemarket’sdemands．ManynetizensevensaidatanearliertimethatSouthKoreanTVdramashadbecomepopularbecauseoftheirstereotyped(模式化的)themes:trafficaccidents,cancerandotherincurablediseases．ButallthathaschangedwiththesuccessofYouWhoCameFromTheStarandTheHeirs,whichChinesedirectorscanuseasexamples,aswellasinspiration,toimprovetheirproductions．1．WhatisthemainreasonforanewroundofpopularityinChina?A．ThedramasarefromtheneighboringcountryNorthKorea．B．MostoftheChinesenetizenshavevotedforthem．C．Theactorsinthedramasareallgods．D．ItisbecauseofYouWhoCameFromTheStar．2．WhichisNOTincludedintheelementsforthesuccessofSouthKoreandramas?A．Charmingpurelovestories．B．Atenderkissandawarmhug．C．Handsomeandrichheroes．D．Theheroine’sblindlovewiththerich．3．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4meansthattheyaredesignedto_______．A．developinalargescaleB．bemeasuredtoacertainsizeC．meetpopulartastepurposelyD．beshowninabigmarket4．Themainpurposeofstereotypedth