广东省茂名市吴川第二高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析

广东省茂名市吴川第二高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term

B.mind

C.favor

D.expectation参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语。名词term学期，短语；mind思维；favor支持；expectation期待；短语inone'sfavor对某人有利；句意：他一定会赢，现在的形势对他有利；根据句意可知C项正确。2.—Whatclothesshouldweweartoattendtheball?

—Dress________youlike.A.however

B.what

C.whatever

D.how参考答案：A3.Nowthesummerisherewithmorevisitors,sothebusinessis

．

A．lookingup

B．comingup

C．makingup D．turningup参考答案：A4.

Thehappylookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____thefinalexaminationsuccessfully.A.passes

B.hadpassed

C.wouldpass

D.shouldpass参考答案：B5.What

day!MycarbrokedownonthehighwayandIwaslatefor

work．A．a;the

B．a;/

C．the;/

D．the;the参考答案：B6.—Howistheresult，doctor?—Well，yourhealthis

good，butyoustillhaveafewminorproblems.A．gradually

B．generallyC．normally

D．regularly参考答案：B7.Is________48hours________theman-madesatellite________ismadeinourcountrytoorbittheplanetaround?A.it;that;where

B.it;when;what

C.itfor;thatittakes;that

D.it;thatittakes;which参考答案：D解析：前一部分为强调句式，后一部分是定语从句，时间（48hours）做take的宾语。8.

Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless参考答案：A9.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe____hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoff

B.turneddown

C.tookover

D,setaside参考答案：D10.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,____nervousoranxious.A.exposed;felt

B.exposing;feltC.exposed;feeling D.exposing;feeling参考答案：C11.----WhenareyouleavingforChicago?----Assoonaswe

theproject.A．arecompleting

B．completed

C．willcomplete

D．complete参考答案：D12.Though____adifficultandevendangerousplace,Vietnamisnowafriendlydestinationthatwelcomesvisitorsfromallovertheworld_______.A.considered;

visiting

B.considered;tovisit

C.considering;

visiting

D.considering;tovisit参考答案：B13.---SomeChinesestudentsstillfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakersinLondon.---Exactly._______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandwords.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Ifonly

D.Asif参考答案：A14.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.Until

B.Since

C.If

D.Unless参考答案：C15.一I’veheardthatMissXuehasbeenawardedfirstprizeinthecompositioncontest.Whataboutyou?—Oh,actually,it’sapieceofcakeforherbutforme.A.child’splay B.aseasyaspie C.acupoftea D. ahardnuttocrack参考答案：D考查情景交际。句意为：——我听说薛老师在作文大赛中获得了第一名，你呢？——是的，这对她来说是小菜一碟，但对我来说是很难的事。child’splay表示“小儿科、轻而易举”；aseasyaspie表示“小事一桩”；acupoftea表示“小意思”；ahardnuttocrack表示“很棘手的事情”，故D项正确。16.

Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers______.A.blindly

B.unwillingly

C.closely

D.carefully参考答案：A17.You’dbetternotwearsuchties,becausethey

threeyearsago．

A．wenton

B．wentoff

C．wentover

D．wentout参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin．Shemadedesperateefforts（61）（reach）theside，butmadenoprogressatall．Thepoor（62）（exhaust）antwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher．Movedbyher（63）（determine）andperseverance，thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass，（64）supportedherlikearaft，andthustheantreachedthebankagain．Whileshewasrestinganddrying（65）（she）inthegrass，she（66）（hear）amancomenear．Hewaswalkingalongbarefooted（67）aguninhishand．Assoonashesawthedove，hewishedtokillit．Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso，buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire．Hestoppedtosee（68）hadbithim，andthedove（69）（immediate）flewaway．Itwasananimalmuch（70）（weak）thathadsavedherlife．参考答案：61．toreach62．exhausted；63．determination64．which；65．herself；66．heard；67．with68．what69．immediately70．weaker本文讲述了一只蚂蚁在河边喝水时掉到了河里快要淹死了，一只路过的鸽子被蚂蚁的决心和毅力所感动，用一根草棒救起来蚂蚁．就在这时一位猎人举起来枪准备射杀鸽子时，蚂蚁上去咬了猎人的脚，救了鸽子．这篇文章告诉我们，每个人都有需要别人帮助的时候，所以我们也应该帮助别人．61．toreach；考查不定式，makeeffortstodo是习惯用语，意为"努力做某事，千方百计作某事"．62．exhausted；考查形容词，这里用过去分词做形容词，意为"精疲力尽的，感到疲倦的"，修饰后面的名词ant．63．determination；考查名词，结合上下文，这里用名词形式determination和and后面的perseverance构成并列成分．64．which；考查关系代词，这是一个非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指代前面的

abladeofgrass．65．herself；考查反身代词，结合上下文语境，这句意思应该为"当它在草地上休息并要晾干自己的时候…"，所以这里用反身代词．66．heard；考查时态，本文讲的已经发生的故事，所以用过去时．67．with；考查介词，根据语境，这里用"with+宾语+宾补"的with复合结构作句子的状语．68．what；考查代词的用法，这是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语，空格处用what来作宾语从句的主语．69．immediately；考查副词，这里用副词形式作状语，修饰后面的动词短语

flewaway．70．weaker；考查形容词的比较级，much后面跟形容词时要跟形容词的比较级形式．首先要通读全文，了解大意，抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，仔细分析带空格的句子，明确空格所要填的词义，词型和短语搭配给出所要填的正确形式，然后整体阅读短文，核对答案．三、阅读理解19. Mostmagazines,whetheronlineorprint,willincludebookreviews.However,mosteditorsandstaffwritersareusuallytoobusytoreadbooksandreviewthemthemselves.Therefore,writingbookreviewscanbeagreatwaytogetstartedwithawritingcareer.Howdoyouwriteagreatbookreviewthatwillbesuretobenoticed?Followthesetipstowriteareallyinterestinganduniquebookreview. Startwithadescriptionofthebook.Manypeoplethatarereadingyourreviewmaynotknowanythingaboutthebookyou’rereviewing.Insteadofmakingreadersgofindinformationontheirownbysearchingforthebooktitle,startoutwithalittledescriptionofthebook.Makesureyouavoidtoolongofasummary.Startwithashortparagraphorsothathitsallthemajorpointsbutdoesn’tgivetoomuchaway.Youdon’twanttotellyourreaderseverythingaboutthebook,becausethentheywon’thavetoreaditatall.Justgiveenoughinformationsoyourreadersareinterestedinreadingthebook. Beobjective.Somemagazinesliketopublishbookreviewsthatarecompletelyimpersonal.Thismeansthattheywantareviewofthebookthatdoesn’tshareyouropinionandthatinwhichyouropinionisn’tobviousfromreadingwhatyouwrote.Ifyouhatedabook,itmightnotbeagreatbooktoreview.Youprobablywanttoreviewbooksthatyouenjoyed.Avoidtalkingabouthowmuchyoulikedthebook,however.Youshouldnotincludeyourpersonalreactiontothebookuntiltheveryend,whereyouincludeasentenceortwoaboutwhetherornotyouwouldrecommendabookandtowhomyouwouldrecommendit. Lookthroughalens（镜头）.Agreatwaytogetyourreviewnoticedistolookatabookthroughaspecificlens.Readthebookasafeminist（男女平等主义者）would,forexample,andtalkaboutwhatafeministmightsaytoapplaudorcriticizethebook.Youcanchooseanynumberoflenses,andfeminismisjustonechoice.Aneconomiclens,afamilylens,thelensofadifferentnationality,orthelensofachildcouldallbeinterestingwaystolookatabook.Ifyoulookatabookinthisway,insteadofjustreadingitandformingyourownopinion,itwillbemuchmoreinterestingandmarketable.Thisisespeciallythecaseifyoulookatalensthatrelatestothesubjectofthemagazinetowhichyouaresubmitting.Feministmagazineslovebookreviewsaboutbooksreadthroughafeministlens,forexample,becauseitisappropriatetotheirreadership. Talkaboutthewriter’sstyle.Anothergreatwaytowriteabookreviewistotalkaboutthewriter’sstyle.Anyonecanpickupabookandreadthestory,butittakesanexperiencedwritertonoteinterestingthingsaboutanotherwriter’sstyleandwriteaboutthemintelligently.Furthermore,mostpeoplewanttoknowifabookiseasyorfunt