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2022年河北省石家庄市辛集体育高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分)从ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.
mediumA.federal
B.convenient
C.resist
D.category2.
chorus
A.duchess
B.machine
C.scratch
D.archeology3.
beast
A.feather
B.seashell
C.great
D.Korea4.
analysis
A.island
B.musical
C.arrest
D.compromise5.
cube
A.current
B.justice
C.luggage
D.acute
参考答案:1—5BDBCD略2.Itwas____myconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse,nottoimproveperformanceinexaminations.()A.building B.tobuildC.build D.tohavebuilt参考答案:B.我学习这个课程是为了建立公共演讲时的自信,而不是在考试时提高成绩.分析句子结构可知,句子"ItwasmyconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse"是强调句型,如果把"Itwas…that"这个词去掉,句子应该理解为"Itookthecoursetobuildnottoimproveperformanceinexaminations"在语法和逻辑上都是成立的.句子不定式作目的状语.此题考查强调句型.针对"强调句型"类的试题,无论被强调的部分是什么句子成分,如果去掉强调句型的骨架"Itwas/is…that",原句句子成分齐全,句意通顺,我们就可以断定题干为强调句型.3.---Hello,isthatMinixGarage?CouldIfindoutifmycarisbeingrepairedrightnow,please?---Sorry,we_____.Butwearewaitingforsomepartsfromtheproducer.A.wouldhave
B.wouldbe
C.willhave
D.willbe参考答案:B略4.Hisinexperience__intoaccount,Jefferyshouldn'tbechargedwithsuchaheavytask.
A.taking
B.beingtaken
C.totake
D.taken参考答案:D略5.TheASLIceBucketChallengeinvolvesdaring_____persontodump_____bucketoficewaterovertheirheadwithin20hours,ordonatemoneytowardfightingALS.
A.The;the
B.A;x
C.The;/
D.A;A参考答案:D6.一Bill,could1askyouaratherpersonalquestion?一Sure,_________.A.pardonme
B.goodidea
C.goahead
D.forgetit参考答案:C7.WhentheearthquakehappenedinSichuan,toprotectstudentsmanyteacherswouldloselives
_escapefirst.A.ratherthan
B.merethan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:A8.Intermsof______one-thirdoftheworld’sbears,wintersleepis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.A./;
the
B./;
an
C.the;
an
D.a;
/参考答案:B9.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe_________runningstateafterIkilledthevirusby
newly-updatedKill3000.
A.normal
B.ordinary
C.usual
D.common参考答案:A10.Hestoodupandlookedforwardto______whathadhappenedandtherewasaterribleaccidentthatabus______with15peopledroppeddownintotheriver.A.seeing;loaded
B.see,loadedC.seeing;loading
D.see;loading参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他站起身来,向前看所发生的事情。这发生了一起一辆满载15人的公共汽车掉进了河里的可怕事故。这里lookedforward是“向前看”,to在此是不定式符号,表示目的,故第一空用动词原形;that之后的从句为同位语从句,从句为一般过去时,bus与load在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词短语作后置定语。故B选项正确。11.IowemycurrentsuccesstoDavid,mybestfriendsincechildhood,withoutwhomIhavenoideawhereI________today.A.am
B.wasC.wouldhavebeen
D.wouldbe参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我现在的成功要归功于大卫,他是我从小最好的朋友,没有他,我不知道我今天会在哪里。根据withoutwhomIhavenoidea可知后面的同位语从句whereI________today.用虚拟语气,与现在的事实相反,用would+动词原形,故选D。12.Mr.Brown,________chairmanofthetradeunion,willvisitourfactoryin________May.A./;aB.a;/C./;/
D.the;/
参考答案:C13. —-I’veinvitedJimandLucytogowithus.— ____people?I____youplannedthetriponlyforustwo.A_Othertwo;thought B.Theothertwo;hadthoughtC.Anothertwo;thought D.Twomore;amthinking参考答案:C14.—Howcomethelakesmellssoterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.A.havepolluted
B.aregoingtopollute
C.hadbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted参考答案:D15.Heappearstobeimpolite;
,heisstraightforwardonceyouhearhimtalk.A.asamatteroffact
B.onthecontraryC.inthatcase
D.foronething参考答案:A16.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal
afamiliarvoicecametohisears.A.why
B.where
C.when
D.while
参考答案:C17.________theexam-orientedcollegeadmissionsystem,matheducationinChinahasemphasizedacademicdifficultyattheexpenseofpracticalapproachandlogictraining.A.As B.Because C.For D.Dueto参考答案:D二、新的题型18.OldTomsenthisfoursonstolookatanappletreeindifferentseasons,___1___hewantedthemtolearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinautumn.Whentheyallcameback,heaskedforthe___2___(describe)aboutwhattheyhadseen.Thesonshaddifferentopinions.Tomthentoldthem___3___theyshouldn’tjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason.参考答案:1.because/as
2.descriptions
3.that本文为记叙文,老汤姆派他的四个儿子去看不同季节的苹果树,儿子们有不同的观点。然后汤姆告诉他们,他们不应该只根据一个季节来判断一棵树或一个人。【1题详解】考查从属连词。句意:老汤姆派他的四个儿子去看不同季节的苹果树,因为他想让他们学会不要急于下结论。根据句意逻辑可知,前后两句之间为因果关系,此处表原因,故填because/as。【2题详解】考查名词复数。句意:当他们都回来后,他要求他们描述一下看到了什么。根据其前的冠词the可知此处用名词,根据上下文可知用复数形式,故填descriptions。【3题详解】考查宾语从句。句意:然后汤姆告诉他们,他们不应该只根据一个季节来判断一棵树或一个人。分析句子结构可知,tell一词后接双宾语,直接宾语为从句,从句中句子结构完整不缺少成分,故用只表连接的连词that,故填that。三、阅读理解19.IwasintheSantsCruzMountainsnotlongago,speakingandsingingatawomen’sconference.Wewerefocusingonthethemeoflovingothersinpracticalwaysthroughourgifts,andsomethinginparticularhappenedduringoneofthesessions(会议)willremainimprintedinmemory.AyoungSyrianwoman(Lilith)wasinvitedtotheconferenceatthelastminute,andeveryoneseemedsurprisedanddelightedthatshe’dactuallycome.Justafewdaysearlier,Lilithhadfledhercountryandfoundrefugewithoneofthewomenattendingtheconference.AsanOrthodoxChristianinSyria,sheandherlovedoneshadbecomeattackedtargetsofviolentterroristgroupsinthecountry’songoingcivilwar.Lilithhadwitnessedhorrorsnooneofheryoungageshouldeversee.Despitethefurtherdangeritpresented,she’ddecidedtoleaveherhomeandherfamilytofindsafetyhereinAmerica.Knowingsomeofherstory,andseeinghersittingthroughthesessionsattheretreat(畏缩不前)---head,coveredinascarf,bowedtowardthefloor---brokemyheart.Lilith’sstorytouchedallofus,includingPam,whowasquiltmaker.Pamhadjustfinishedabeautifulquilt,andhadbroughtitwithher.She,alongwithafewoftheleaders,decidedtogiveittoLilithasasymboloftheircomfortandlove.Duringourlastsession,Lilithwascalledforwardandprayedover,hugged,andwrappedupinthatbeautifulquilt.IthoughtofthemanyhoursPamundoubtedlyspentworkingonit,andtheterribleeventsthatledLilithtothismoment---surroundedbythebeautyandlovequiltembodied.Iwept.Whentheytoldheritwasforher,shewept.5.Whatisthepurposeofthewomen’sconference?A.Tohelpothersinapracticalway. B.Towinequalrightsforwomen.C.Togettogethertodanceandsing. D.Toexchangegiftswitheachother.6.WhydidLilithgotoAmerica?A.Toattendthewomen’sconference. B.Tofindsafety.C.Tofindherfamily. D.Tofindabetterjob.7.Fromthispassage,weknowthatthewriteris____________.A.enthusiastic B.sympatheticC.intelligent D.talented8.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.aplaceofinterest B.aplaceofdangerC.aplaceofconference D.aplaceofshelter参考答案:5.A
6.B
7.B
8.D本文是一篇记叙文,
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