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河北省张家口市王家楼回族乡回民中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyoufollowthedoctor’sadvice,you’lllookandfeelmuchbetter______.A.atnotime
B.attimes
C.innotime
D.foratime参考答案:C2.25.Isitthatyouwerenarrowlybeatenatthegame____letyoudown?A.which
B.that
C.to
D.不填参考答案:B略3.-----Didyoulistentothespeech?-----No,we______it.Butwehadalotoftrafficonourway.
A,couldhaveattended
B.musthaveattended
C.couldattend
D.shouldn’thaveattended参考答案:A4.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.those参考答案:C
略5.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonly B.nowthatC.evenif D.asif参考答案:C6.I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles._________,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.
A.However
B.Anyway
C.Therefore
D.Though参考答案:B略7.Iwasscaredandfeltprettyanxious,______inanewcountry.A.forthefirsttimeIwas
B.thisbeingmyfirsttimeC.beingmyfirsttime
D.Iwasthefirsttime参考答案:B考查独立主格结构。thisbeingmyfirsttimeinanewcountry为独立主格结构,在句中作原因状语。8.Nobodybutdoctorsandnursesandthose___________byDr.Hu_________toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed
B.areinvited;areallowed
C.beinginvited;isallowed
D.invited;areallowed参考答案:A9.She’supstairs
letters.
A.write
B.iswriting
C.write
D.writing参考答案:D略10.I'dliketotakeavacationinJuly,but
Idon’twanttomisstheconferenceinmid-July.A.ontheotherhand
B.onthewholeC.onthecontrary
D.onthebasis参考答案:A11.----What`s______populationofChina?----Chinahas_____populationof1.2billion.Aa;the
Bthe;a
C/;/
Dthe;the参考答案:B12.Accordingto_______announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_______newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.
A.the;/
B.an;the
C./;the
D.an;/参考答案:B略13.Jackisagreattalker.
It’shightimethathe
somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo
B.hasdone
C.do
D.did参考答案:D14.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn'tbelieveIcouldmake___.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.any参考答案:B15.Believeitornot,I’mnotinterestedin________theywilllistentomyexcuse.A.whether
B.if
C.however
D.how参考答案:A16.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today'slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom
_________.
A.thoseofthepast
B.thepast
C.whichofthepast
D.thesepast参考答案:A17.Somestudents,hopingtogetahighscore,are_______abouttheresultsofcomingexam.A.absurd B.guilty C.anxious D.puzzling参考答案:C本题的含义是希望取得高分数的学生们对于即将到来的考试表示焦虑和担心,anxious表示此意,故本题选C。二、新的题型18.Everypersonhasahistoryofpainandtragedythatincludesregretfromthesituation.Attimes,it’softenhardtoexplainthatpaintosomeoneelse.Thechallengewithatragedyisthelackofsupportfromsomeone.ThishasoftenbeenmychallengewhenItrytoexplainwhatoccurredtome.WhenIwasyounger,Iwasavictimofatragicaccidentthatchangedmylifebothacademicallyandemotionally.Atsixteenmonthsold,duetotheneglectofmybabysitterIfelloffthebed.TheinjurywassoseverethatIwasrushedtotheemergencyroomandthedoctorsexplainedtomymomthatIsufferedfromabloodclot(血块)locatedontheleftsideofthebrain.Iwaslaterdiagnosedwithwhatisknownasatraumaticbraininjury(外伤性脑损伤).Thisaccidentaffectsmylongtermmemoryandtestingability.IoftenstrugglewithunderstandinginformationrelatedtoschoolandfeelfrustratedthatIwillnotpassmytests.Thepressureofschoolissomuch,sinceImustalwaysworkharderthanmoststudents.IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoftenflunkorre-taketests.Itishardtoimagine,becauseinmymindIfeelpreparedforthework;however,thetestresultsdonotconnectwiththeinformationinmybrain.AlthoughIalwaysdon’tpassmytests,IfeellikethisinjuryencouragesmetoworkandshowsmethatIcanbeconfidentwhenitcomestothefuture.Forexample,Ihavebeenabletomaintainmygrades,beenemployedforoverayearatalocalrestaurant,andobtainedmydriverslicense.Ilookforwardtoattendingcollege,gettingmarried,raisingafamily,andbeingasuccess.Iwillcontinuetolivemylifetothefullestandprovethataninjurydoesnotlimitmylifejourney.56.Whatisworsewhensomeonesuffersatragedyinhislifeaccordingtotheauthor?(nomorethan7words)57.Whatwastheauthor’stragicaccidentthatchangedhislife?(nomorethan9words)58.Whyistheauthoralwaysstrugglingwithhisstudyatschool?(nomorethan8words)59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flunk”meaninthelastparagraph?(1word)60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan25words)参考答案:56.Thelackofsupportfromsomeone./Lackingsupportfromothers.
57.Hefelloffthebedatsixteenmonthsold.
58.Becausehegotatraumaticbraininjury./Hismemoryandtestingabilitybecamepoor.
59.Fail
60.Heispositive/optimistic.Althoughhislifeischangedbyatragicaccident,hewantstoliveafulllife.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者因为十六个月时摔下床,导致大脑受到创伤,影响了作者的长期记忆和操作能力,使得作者学习事物变得艰难。但是作者依然保持乐观,对未来充满了希望。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Thechallengewithatragedyisthelackofsupportfromsomeone.”可知作者认为比生活中遭遇悲剧更糟糕的是缺少他人的支持。故填Thelackofsupportfromsomeone./Lackingsupportfromothers.。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Atsixteenmonthsold,duetotheneglectofmybabysitterIfelloffthebed.”可知改变了作者人生的悲剧事故是他在十六个月的时候摔下了床。故填Hefelloffthebedatsixteenmonthsold.。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Thisaccidentaffectsmylongtermmemoryandtestingability.”可知这次事故导致作者的大脑受到创伤,影响了作者的长期记忆和操作能力,因此导致作者经常很难理解与学校有关的信息。故填Becausehegotatraumaticbraininjury./Hismemoryandtestingabilitybecamepoor.。【59题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文“IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoften”可知作者虽然努力学习了,但是变得很容易失望,可以推测作者的学习经常“失败;不及格”,故填fail。【60题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后第一、二句“Ilookforwardtoattendingcollege,gettingmarried,raisingafamily,andbeingasuccess.Iwillcontinuetolivemylifetothefullestandprovethataninjurydoesnotlimitmylifejourney.”可知作者虽然被一次意外事故改变了生活,但是依然对生活充满期待,渴望过充实的生活。故填Heispositive/optimistic.Althoughhislifeischangedbyatragicaccident,hewantstoliveafulllife.。【点睛】词义猜测题要根据上下文的语境进行判断,尤其是句中的形容词、连词等。如第四小题中disappointed为“失望的”由此可以推测作者的学习肯定是不顺利的,否则不会失望。根据上文“IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoften”可知作者虽然努力学习了,但是变得很容易失望,可以推测作者的学习经常“失败;不及格”,故填fail。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:选E涂AB,选F涂CD,选G涂AC)Whatdotheworld’smostsuccessfulpeopleallhaveincommon?Byexaminingtheworkhabitsofover150greatestwritersandartistsandscientists,theresearchersincludingStandfordProfessorJeffreyPfefferfoundthathighachieverslikeRobertMosesturnouttobeallalike:Busy!Busy!
16
Inastudyofgeneralmanagersinindustry,JohnKotterreportedthatmanyofthemworked60to65hoursperweek—whichtranslatesintoatleastsix10-hourdays.Theabilityandwillingnesstoworkdifficultandtiringhourshascharacterizedmanypowerfulfigures.Energyandstrengthprovidemanyadvantagestothoseseekingtobuildpower.JustSayNo!Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandverysuccessfulpeopleisthatverysuccessfulpeoplesay“no”toalmosteverything.Andthat’swhatgivesthemthetimetoaccomplishsomuch.
17
Andfocusmeanssaying“no”toalotofdistractions(分神).KnowWhatYouAre!Ignoreyourweaknessandkeepimprovingyourstrengths.Don’twastetimeexploringskillareaswhereyouhavelittlecompetence.Instead,focuson—andbuildon—yourstrengths.
18
.CreateGoodLuck!Luckisnotmagical—thereisasciencetoit.RichardWi
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