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2022年河南省濮阳市张庄乡中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.——Lucy,couldyoupleasesparemeafewminutes?——_______,butIhope“afewminutes”won’tturnintoafewhours.A.Itdoesn’t
matter
B.That’skindofyouC.I’mafraidnot
D.Iguessso参考答案:D2.—Let'sgiveup.It'stoolate.Idon'tthinkanybuswillcome.—Idon'tcare.
I'llgetthere________Ihavetowalkalltheway.A.evenif
B.asif
C.sothat
D.nowthat参考答案:32.A本题考查连词。答句的句意:我不管,即使我一直步行,我也要到那里。evenif即使,符合语境。asif好像;sothat因此,所以;nowthat既然。
略3.---Haveyoureadthebook?---Yes.Butthatoneis_____worthreading.Isuggestyou______itifyouhavetime.
A.best;read
B.well;read
C.better;read
D.more;shouldread参考答案:C4.Everyonewhohelpsinthebusinesswillsurelygettheir
intheprofits.
A.shares
B.attention
C.duties
D.concern参考答案:A略5.ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelife__hisgreatwealth.A.
without
B.
despite
C.
in
D.to参考答案:Bwithout没有,要不是;despite尽管,不管;in在…里面;在…上等;句义:真是难以相信啊!尽管Lucas先生有很多钱,但他还过着如此简单的生活。根据句义说明上下文之间存在这转折关系,选项中只有B项与之相符。故B正确。【考点】考察介词词义辨析
6.____intheinformationweredocuments(文件)____thatmyhusbandhadbeenoutoftowninhiscarthatday.A.Included;proving
B.Included;proved
C.Including;proving
D.Including;proved参考答案:A略7.---Ipaidhim300yuanforthesneakers.
---Oh,hechargedyoutoomuch.You_____themwithhalfthemoney.
A.couldhavebought
B.needn’thavebought
C.musthavebought
D.wouldn’thavebought参考答案:A8.Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormyrestaurant________ahealthydiet.A.areoffered
B.isoffered
C.offer
D.offers参考答案:D9.-Whydon'tyougotothecinema,say,tonightortomorrow
afternoon?A.It'smypleasure
B.TakeyourtimeC.Let'scallitaday D.Iwouldn'tmindthat参考答案:D10.—Igotpromotedafewdaysago.
—Youdid?_____!
A.Thankyou
B.Nevermind
C.Congratulations
D.Don'tworry参考答案:C11.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____tohimagain.A.Iwillspeak. B.willIspeak. C.doIspeak. D.Ispeak.参考答案:B试题分析:本句考查的是only引导的倒装句,only放在了句首,强调的是状语。在这种情况下,可以把助动词,情态动词,系动词提前至句首,形成部分倒装的学生。句义:只有当你因为自己的鲁莽而道歉的时候,我才和他再次说话。故B正确。考点:考查倒装句12.Thecarboncontentofsteellargelydeterminesitsusefulnessfor_______applications.
A.typical
B.tough
C.fantastic
D.specific
参考答案:D考查形容词的用法。句意:钢铁的碳纤维绝大程度决定它具体的用途。A.typical典型的;B.tough艰苦的;C.fantastic较好的;D.specific明确的,具体的。故选D。13.You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive______?
A.moreslowlyabit
B.slowlyabitmore
C.slowlymoreabit
D.abitmoreslowly参考答案:D14.We
theview
childrenbenefitfrombeingindependent.
A.subscribeto;that
B.taketo;that
C.contributeto;which
D.submitto;which参考答案:A15.30.Thisdiseaseissecondonly
heartattackasacauseofdeathallovertheworld.A.form
B.of
C.with
D.to参考答案:D略16.Ispentallthemoney__________forrainydays,soIstartedmypart-timejob.ButitwouldbesometimebeforeIwas___________.A.putaside,intheblack
B.putaway,intheredC.pushaside,feelingblue
D.takenaway,greenwithenvy参考答案:A17.Eitheryouorhe_______togivethemalecturetomorrow.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have参考答案:A二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SwappingHousesforVacation
Whenbudgetingforavacation,usuallythemostexpensivepartofthetripistheaccommodations.Thetraditionalwaytotakeavacationistopacksomebags,
lockupthehouse,andtraveltoanewplacetostayinahotel.However,hotelsareveryexpensive,
andwithrentorhousingloan(贷款)dueeverymonth,
it'sdifficultformostpeopletopayforyetanotherplacetostay.
71
Luckily,
thereisasubstitutecalledhouseswapping,
andit'ssavingtouristsagreatdealofcash.
72
Forexample,
ifacouplefromNewYorkwanttospendaweekinParis,theywouldplaceanadofferingtotradetheirNewYorkapartmentforoneinParisforaweek.IfaParisiancouplethatwanttovacationinNewYorkreadtheadvertisement,housescanbeswapped,andbothcouplessavehundreds,ifnotthousands,ofdollarsbyavoidingbig-cityhotelfees.Ifallgoeswell,bothcouplescanpostpositivereviewsoftheother'shomeonlinesothatpotentialtravelerscanseethateverythingwasfine.
73
Thisbuildsacommunityofpeoplewhowanttohelpeachotherout.
Thereareotheradvantagescohouseswappingaswell.
74
Stayingatsomeone'shomeputsyouinaneighborhoodthatcangiveyouabetterrepresentationofthelifeandcultureintheplaceyou'revisiting.
75
Thenexttimeyouwanttospendyourvacationinanewplace,butdon'twanttopayafortune,checkwhat'spostedonlineandfindahousetoswap.A.HouseswappingismostcommoninNewYorkandParis.B.Hotelsareoftenquitedifficulttobookwhenyouwanttoexploreanewhome.C.Alotoftimes,thisextracostpreventstravelersfromgoingveryfarfromhome.D.Toswaphouses,peoplechecktheInternetforothersplanningtotravelandtradehomes.E.Withmanyhouseswappingsitesgrowing,thisnewphenomenonisbecomingeasierthanever.F.Hotelsareoftenlocatedwherefewpeoplelive,makingthemastrangeplacetoexperienceacity.G.Ontheotherhand,ifthereweretrouble,peoplecouldwriteaboutthattowanothersnottotrusttheswappers.参考答案:CDGFE三、阅读理解19.Lastweek,BillGatesretiredfromfull-timeworkattheworld’sbiggestcomputersoftwarecompany,Microsoft.HewillremainchairmanofthecompanyheestablishedwithPaulAlleninnineteenseventy-five.MisterGatesleavesMicrosoftatatimeofchangeinthecomputingindustry.Microsoftgrewatatimewhenpersonalcomputers,orPCs,werereplacingbigmainframecomputersasthemaincomputingtools.HeshowedthathugeprofitscouldbemadeinsoftwareasPCsincreasinglywerefound“oneverydeskandineveryhome.”Earlyon,Microsoftunderstoodtheimportanceofthe“networkeffect.”Thatis,softwareisthekindofproductthatincreasesinvalueasmorepeoplebuyanduseit.Now,freeInternetsoftwarethreatenstoreplacePC-basedsoftware.Deviceslike“smartphones”connectpeopletotheInternet.Googlehasbecomea1eaderinInternetWebsearchingandadvertising.Microsofthasstruggledtochangewiththenewcomputerenvironment.Itseffortstosellmusicanditslatestoperatingsystem,Vista,havenotbeenbigsuccesses.AndanattemptthisyeartobuyYahooforoverforty-sevenbilliondollarsfailed.Inthelastseveralyears,BillGateshasslowlygivencontrolofMicrosofttoothers.Intwothousand,hegavethejobofchiefexecutiveofficertoSteveBallmer,afriendofhissincetheiryearsatHarvardUniversity.MisterBallmerhasbeenwithMicrosoftsincenineteeneighty.Still,itishardtooverestimate(过高估计)theinfluenceofBillGatesoncomputing.HedevelopedthebusinessmodelthatputtheWindowsoperatingsystemonaboutninetypercentoftheworld’sonebillionPCs.Microsoftnowhasalmostninetythousandemployees.Atfifty—twoyearsold,BillGatesiscurrentlythethirdrichestmanintheworld.Heisworthaboutfifty-eightbilliondollars.HeremainsMicrosoft’sbiggestshareholder.MisterGateswillnowspendmostofhistimeworkingathischarityorganization,theBillandMelindaGatesFoundation.Thefoundationistheworld'slargestcharitywithoverthirty-sevenbilliondollars.Itprovidesmoneyforhealth,educationandotherprojects,mostlyindevelopingcountries.
60.BillGatesretiredfromfull-timeworkinMicrosoftbecause
A.he
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