福建省福州市福清龙翔中英文学校高三英语摸底试卷含解析

福建省福州市福清龙翔中英文学校高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Youwillbreakdownifyoukeepondoinglikethat.

---______,butIjustwantagoodresultinthisexam.

A.Thanksalot

B.Don’tmentionitC.You’rewelcome

D.Soundsgreat参考答案：A略2.WhentheEiffelTowerwaserectedin1889，attheworldexposition,itwasnotverypopularandcamecloseto______down.

A.betorn

B.tear

C.tearing

D.beingtorn参考答案：D略3.Environmentprotectionrequiresourjointefforts.______willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything参考答案：A4.Theclimateconferencewasattendedby11,000people,

itthelargestUNgatheringeverheld.

A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.tobemaking参考答案：A略5.SuchalargenumberofrefugeesfromSyria(叙利亚)continueto

____fromthetroubledregionintoEuropethatthelocalgovernmentshavetofacemanychallenges.A.float

B.flow C.crawl

D.emigrate参考答案：B试题分析：句意：如此多的叙利亚难民不断从动乱地区涌入欧洲以至于当地政府面临许多挑战。float漂浮，漂动；flow(人群、液体)流动，涌动；crawl爬行；emigrate移民，迁移。故B项正确。6.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisverybusy，________theseticketsforyou.A．buy

B．buying

C．buys

D．tobuy参考答案：D7.High-speedtrainstravelat300kilometersanhour，whichisabout

normaltrains．A．fourtimesthespeedas B．thespeedfourtimesofC．fourtimesasthespeedofD．fourtimesthespeedof参考答案：D8.Themotherwasfilledwithanxiety______herdaughtermightbedisabledbytheaccident．（）A．whether B．that C．what D．which参考答案：B根据herdaughtermightbedisabledbytheaccident可知整句前面anxiety焦虑的内容，是同位语从句，befilledwith充满9.—Areyoualmostreadytogo,mom?I’llgoandpullthecaroutofthegarage.—OK-just_____.I’llhavealastlookatthewindows.A.wait B.aminute C.calmdown D.noway参考答案：B10.Theplanwassoshallowandimpracticalthatnoserious_______wasevermadetorealizeit.A.recognition

B.comment

C.attempt

D.credit参考答案：C32.

isthesunthatgivesofflightandheat,whichmakes

possibleforplantstogrow.

A.It;it

B.That;those

C.This;it

D.This;them参考答案：A略12.Withthecollegeentranceexaminationapproaching，studentsshould________tostayenergetic.A．workout

B．pullout

C．giveout

D．figureout参考答案：13.----Wheredoesyourfatherwork,Lucy?----InEngland.Buthe_____inFrancefor8years.A.hasworked.

B.hasbeenworked.

C.havebeenworking.

D.worked.参考答案：D14.－LiHuagotthechampioninthepianocompetition．--

?Henevershowshistalentformusic!

A．Whatabout

B．How

C．Whynot

D．Howcome参考答案：D15.Ididn'tunderstand_______itmeanttohimuntilIwasinhisplace.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.which参考答案：A16.—Sorry,Ican'treturnyourbooktodaybecauseIamonlyhalfwaythroughit.—____Ihaveplentyofotherbookstoread.A.Takeiteasy

B.Nowonder

C.Takeyourtime

D.Nodoubt参考答案：C17.Thecakeswhichtherestaurantservedweredelicious.Thecustomerwouldlike_____thirdonebecause_____secondisrathertoosmall.

A.a;aB.the;the

C.a;theD.the;a参考答案：C二、新的题型18.ThanksgivingisalwaysonaThursday.ThedayafterithasbeenknownasBlackFriday，___41___isthestartoftheholidayshoppingseason，and___42___(be)thebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearintheUSsince2005.MoststoresofferbigsalesonBlackFriday.Theyopentheirdoorsquiteearlyinthemorningandtrytoattractshoppers___43___bigdiscounts.BlackFridayisagreattimetogo___44___(shop).However，thereareproblems.The___45___(big)oneis___46___therearenotenoughlow-priceditems.Theseitemsareingreatneed，sopeoplestandinlonglines___47___(get)them.Theymaywaitthreetofourhoursbeforeastoreopens.TheymaybehopingtogetaTVorcomputeratalowprice，___48___noteverybodycangetone.Somepeopleleave，___49___(disappoint).Thesituationmakespeopleworried.SomeBlackFridayeventshavebeencrazy.Therehavebeenfightsovertoysamongshoppers.Someworkershaveevenbeenhurtbylarge___50___(crowd).ButmostBlackFridayeventsaresafeandfun.Still，ifyouplantogo，youwillexpectalargenumberofpeopleandabitofpushing.参考答案：41.which

42.hasbeen

43.with

44.shopping

45.biggest

46.that

47.toget

48.but

49.disappointed

50.crowds【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了黑色星期五的来历及人们在那一天的购物情况。【41题详解】考查定语从句。这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是BlackFriday，关系词在从句中做主语，故填which。【42题详解】考查时态。since的主句常常使用现在完成时，根据主语是BlackFriday，谓语用单三形式，故填hasbeen。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：他们一大早就开门，试图用打折扣吸引顾客。根据句意可知，此处需要用介词来完善句意，with用，故填with。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：黑色星期五是购物的很棒的时候。goshopping是固定短语，意思是“购物”，故填shopping。【45题详解】考查形容词。结合上下文语境可知，此处是指最大的问题是没有足够的低价商品。因此要用形容词的最高级形式，故填biggest。【46题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：最大的问题是那里没有足够的低价商品。这是个名词性从句，位于be动词后，做表语从句，从句中不缺少任何意思和成分，故填that。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，为了买到它们，人们站在长长的队伍里。根据句意可知，排队等是为了买到商品，因此，此处需用不定式作目的状语，故填toget。【48题详解】考查连词。句意：他们可能希望以低价得到一个电视或电脑,但不是每个人都可以买到。根据前后两句的句意可知，它们是转折关系，用but连接两个并列句，故填but。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有些人失望的离开了。分析句式可知，此处是作状语，所给提示词修饰人，因此用过去分词作状语，故填disappointed。【50题详解】考查名词。句意：一些工人甚至被大量人群伤害。crowd强调人群中每个人接踵而行时，常用复数形式，根据句意和语境可知，此处用其复数形式，故填crowds。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。本题的第6小题考查的是表语从句，根据设空处所处的位置判定出是表语从句，根据关系词在从句中不充当任何成分和没有任何意义可知，此处用that（在从句中补充当任何成分，无意义）。三、阅读理解19.

TaichiwithEnglishnarration

Aveteran(资深的)Taichiteacher,about38,teachesthebasic24movements,pushinghandsandself-defensetechniques,suitableforthebeginnersandintermediatelevel.

Time:10:00-12:00a.m.,everySundaymorning

Place:BambooGardenHotel,No24,XiaoshiqiaoHutong,jiuGulouStreet,NorthwestofDrumTowerinthedowntown.

Fee:60yuaneachtimeChineseink&waterpaintingclass

Tolearnthetechniquesofpaintingabird,flower,orladywithbrushes.TheChinesephilosophyandculturewillalsobeincluded

Time:7:00-9:00p.m.everyWednesday

Place:LibraryBar,firstfloor,TowerBofEastGatePlaza(广场)，rightbehindthepolyplazaattheEastSecondRingRoad.

Fee:60yuaneachweek

Big-bowl-tea

Tenyuan(US$1.2)foracupofChineseteaandliveperformanceofPekingOperaisthetemptingofferupforgrabsatDawancha(big-bowl-tea)Theatre,anewbranchofLaoSheTeahouse.

TheatmosphereofatraditionalChinesetea-houseofthepastisevoked(引起羡慕)withwindowseatsoverlookingTian’anMenSquare.

Place:eastsideofnorthendofQianmenDajie,facingArrowTower

Tel:318-4723,

6318-2107Acrobatic(杂技)showTheTianqiaoareaofBeijingwonitsnameasthecity’smajoroutdoorperformancesiteforacrobaticsshowsbeforethefoundingofNewChinain1949.AcrobaticshowsarestillstagedeveryeveninginatheatrelocatedintheTianqiaoarea.Theshows,putonbytheBeijingAcrobaticsTroupe,includemanynationalorworldaward-winning