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浙江省嘉兴市俞汇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Traditionally,Chinesepeople_________theChinesecharactersDoubleHappinessandstickthemontowallsordoorsforweddings.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutdown参考答案:A2.—IsMr.Wangstillteachinginthisschool?—I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______theschoolashewasdiagnosedwithlivercancer.A.tohaveleft B.tohavebeenleft
C.toleave D.tobeleft参考答案:A试题分析:考查固定句型:句意:--王先生还在学校教书吗?--恐怕不了,据说,他已经离开学校,因为他被诊断为肝癌了。Sb/sthissaidtodo/tohavedone…,某人/某物据说将要做…、已经做了…,动词不定式的完成式表示该动作发生谓语动词之前。“I’mafraidnot.”表明Bob不再教书,已经离开了学校。选A。考点:考查固定句型【答案】【解析】3.Iholdtheopinionthattheagedwantgreatly______althoughtheyhavelittleincommonwiththeyoung.A.torespect
B.toberespected
C.respected
D.havingrespected参考答案:B4.
childrenwhoseparents
haddiedintheearthquake
senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
A.Agreatnumberof;was
B.Agreatnumberof;were
C.Thegreatnumberof;was
D.Thegreatnumberof;were参考答案:B5.-David,I'velookedthroughyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestion.
-
.
A.It'smypleasure
B.Gorightahead
C.Withpleasure
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:B略6.Boltran100mat9.58secondsattheWorldAthleticsChampionshipinBerlin,andbrokehisownrecord,____atthe2008BeijingOlympics.
A.toset
B.setting
C.set
D.havingset参考答案:C7.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which参考答案:D8.Therecentaircrash,________morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives,hasrenewedconcernsoverthesafetyofflighttravel.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:C考查定语从句关系词。句意:在最近的空难事件中,超过两百多人丧失性命,这让人们开始重新关注航空旅行的安全问题。该句是定语从句,先行词是aircrash,在从句morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives中做状语,故选C项。9.—I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______toyourson?—No,thanks.A.taken
B.totake
C.tobetaken
D.take参考答案:C10.—Bobisalwayscomplainingaboutnothavinganymoney.
—Theproblemisthathedoesn'tworkhardandnever____.
A.does
B.had
C.has
D.did参考答案:C略11.Todayscientistsdescribetheuniverse______twobasicpartialtheories—thegeneraltheoryofrelativityandquantummechanics(量子理论).A.intermsof
B.inmemoryof
C.infavorof
D.inhonorof参考答案:A【详解】考查词组。A.intermsof就---而言;B.inmemoryof为了纪念---;C.infavorof支持;
D.inhonorof向---表示敬意。句意:今天,科学家们用两个基本的部分理论来描述宇宙——广义相对论和量子力学。结合句意可知答案为A。12.ThenewsthatChinais_________itsfamilyplanningpolicyhascausedaheateddiscussioninChina,andthenewpolicywill_________about15to20millionpeople,onlyhalfofwhomareactuallywillingtohaveasecondchild.A.relaxing;applyto
B.loosening;adjustto
C.arguing;referto
D.delivering;adaptto参考答案:A13.I
useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.
A.couldn't
B.mustn't
C.shouldn't
D.needn't参考答案:D14.—Wehad
reallydampDecemberthisyear.—Ican'tremember
winterwhenitrainedsomuch.A.a;(不填)
B.(不填);the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:D15.As________matteroffact,it’soutof________questionforhertofinishsomuchworkinsuchashorttime.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.不填;不填
D.不填;the*________heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor________restoftheweek.A.A;不填
B.A;the
C.The;不填
D.The;the参考答案:B略16.Oneadvantageofeatingabalancedbreakfastis______itcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.A.when
B.how
C.that
D.whether参考答案:C17.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthesituations________appearintheworkingworld.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what参考答案:C【试题解析】分析句子成分,可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是situation,在从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词that。句意:找到了工作的年轻人可能意识到大学的课程不可能仅仅是为出现在职场中的所有情况做准备的。二、新的题型18.LastSundaymorning,aparents’meetingwasheldinourmeetinghall,__61___,Ithink,wasameaningfuland__62___(forget)daytoeveryone.Itwasat9o’clock__63___themeetingbegan.Firstofall,oneteachergaveareporttoanalyzeourstudies_64__thepresentsituationsforthetimebeingandofferedsomepracticalsuggestionson_65___tolearnwell.Thenanotherreadafewletterstoparents__66___(write)bystudents,whichwereso__67__(move)forusall,andteachersincluded,thatwecouldn’thelpholdingbackourtears.Atlast,_68___wasawarmandface-to-faceconversationbetweenusandourparents.Throughit,wegetgreatlymotivatedandhave__69_(much)confidenceinourstudies.Toliveuptoourteachers’andparents’expectations,we’lltryourbest_70___(make)ourdreamcometrue.参考答案:61.which
62.unforgettable
63.that
64.and65.how
66.written
67.moving
68.there
69.more
70.tomake三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal(叙旧,更新)withthefriends,sandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisbecauseyouhavegottentoobusy,takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities(优先考虑的事)inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbedelegatedtoothers?Ifso,why?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.41.Theauthormainlydiscusses_______________inthispassage.A.howtospendoursparetimeB.howtobalancefriendshipandworkC.whetherweshouldkeepfriendshipD.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinner42.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tindicateagoodrelationship?A.
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