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2024届湖南省邵阳市城区市级名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Teenagersshould________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A.educate B.beeducating C.haveeducated D.beeducated2、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?-_____.A.Iagreewithyou B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.That’sOK D.It’sverykindofyou3、—Howlonghaveyou__________thesebooks?—Fornearlytwoweeks.I’llreturnthemtothelibrarythisafternoon.A.kept B.borrowed C.lent D.bought4、Ifourgovernmentpayattentiontothesafetyoffood,ourhealthindanger.A.isn’t;is B.doesn’t;willbeC.won’t;is D.isn’t;willbe5、Don'ttroubleyourbrother.He_________onanewcomputerprogram.A.works B.wasworking C.isworking D.hasworked6、--Look!There____somanynoisykidsintheroom!--Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_____?”A.have;playB.is;aregoingtoplayC.have;areplayingD.are;willplay7、Agoodlearnerconnectswhathereads_________whatheseesaroundhim.A.inB.onC.forD.with8、—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?—WeChat.Oneofits_______isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.A.positions B.advantages C.purposes D.expressions9、Theearthisaplanetanditgoes____thesun.A.between B.across C.through D.around10、HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge______already.However,wedon’tknowwhattimeitwillbeopentotraffic.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuiltⅡ.完形填空11、“Mommy,look!”criedmydaughter,Darla,pointingtoachickenhawkintheair.“Uhhuh,”Ianswered,driving,lostinthoughtaboutthetimetableofmyday.1filledherface.“What’sthematter,sweetheart?”Iasked.“Nothing,”myseven-year-olddaughtersaid.Themomentwasgone.Dinner,bathsandphonecalls2thehoursuntilbedtime.“Comeon,Darla,timeforbed!”Sheracedpastmeupthestairs.Tired,Ikissedherandtuckedherin.“Mom,Iforgottogiveyousomething!”shesaid.“Giveittomeinthemorning.”Isaid.My3wasgone.Icouldhardlystaycool.“Youwon’thavetimeinthemorning!”shetalkedbackquickly.“I’lltaketime,”Ianswered.SometimesnomatterhowhardItried,timewasneverenough.Shewasn’treadyto4upyet.“No,youwon’t!ItwillbejustliketodaywhenItoldyoutolookatthechickenhawk.Youdidn’t5listentowhatIsaid.”Iwastootiredtoargue;shehittoo6tothetruth.“Goodnight!”Ishutherdoorinanger.Laterthough,hergray-blueeyesfilledmyvisionasIthoughtabouthowlittletimewereallyhaduntilshewasgrownandgone.MyhusbandaskedmewhatwasgoingonandItoldhim.“Maybeshewasnotasleepyet.Whydon’tyou7?”hesaid.Ifollowedhisadvice,8itwasmyownidea.Iopenedherdoorgently.InDarla’shandIcouldseeherpaperallcrumpled(弄皱的)up.Shehadtornintosmallpiecesabigredheartwithapoemshehadwrittentitled,“WhyILoveMyMother?”WhyILoveMyMotherAlthoughyou’rebusy,andyouworksohard,Youalwaystaketimetoplaywithme,IloveyouMommy,BecauseIamthebiggestpartofyourbusyday!Tearsfilledmyeyes.WhenIsoftlytouchedherface,sheawakenedfromadreamlesssleepandasked,“Whyareyou9,Mommy?”“YouAREthemostimportantpartofmybusyday!”Shesmiledandthenwentbacktosleep,notreallyunderstandinghowstronglyI10whatIsaid.1.A.Disappointment B.Worries C.Fear D.Enjoyment2.A.cost B.filled C.lasted D.took3.A.belief B.attitude C.attention D.patience4.A.give B.build C.call D.clear5.A.just B.even C.yet D.almost6.A.heavily B.badly C.close D.hard7.A.watch B.exam C.test D.check8.A.realizing B.thinking C.wishing D.guessing9.A.crying B.laughing C.shouting D.touching10.A.considered B.expressed C.inferred D.meantⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1.(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2.(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3.play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(极限单车)andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4.(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5.alreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6.(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7.(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WithinIOC,Samaranchwasamanmuchadmiredandsometimesloved,theSpanishwhomadetheorganizationintoonethatisrichandsopowerful.NoonedoubtedSamaranch’sabilitytomakesomethingimpossiblecometrue.In1981heensured(确保)thatSeoulwaselectedtobethehostofthe1988Olympics.Remember,thatwasatimewhenthetwoKoreaswereatwarwitheachother.AndbecauseSamaranchhelpedswing(使改变)Spanishvotes(投票)acrosstoLondon,ratherthantoParis,Londonwasmadehostforthe2012.ToChinaandtheChinesepeople,Samaranchwasconsideredagreatfriend.Thankstohisefforts(努力)duringhislasttermasIOCpresident,BeijingandChinawontheOlympicsforthefirsttime.SamaranchledtheIOCfrom1980to2001.Certainly,throughouthisIOCpresidentialterm,hehadasoftspotforMoscow,foritwastherethathewaselectedpresidentoftheIOCin1980,anditwastherethathemanagedtoreachhisfinalwishesasIOCpresident.Veryearlyoninthat2001MoscowsessionhewantedtheBelgiansurgeon,JacquesRogge,anewcomertotheOlympicMovement,toreplacehimaspresident,forChinatohostthe2008OlympicGamesandforhisson,JuanAntonioSamaranchjunior,tobecomeanIOCmember.Hegotallthreewishes.Samaranch’sdeathcamethreemonthsbeforehis90thbirthdayonApril21st,2010.1.SamaranchbecamethepresidentoftheIOCin__________.A.SpainB.LondonC.ParisD.Moscow2.Samaranchwasborn_________.A.inJune,1921B.inJuly,1921C.inJuly,1920D.inJune,19203.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofhisfinalwishes?A.Londonwasmadehostforthe2012.B.RoggereplacedSamaranchtobeIOCpresident.C.HissonbecameanIOCmember.D.The29thOlympicgameswasheldinBeijing.4.WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaboutSamaranch?A.SamaranchruledIOCfor21years.B.Samaranchwasgoodatcommunicating.C.SamaranchwasborninRussia.D.SamaranchwasregardedasagreatfriendtoChina.B14、Ninafeltnervousthismorning.Shecouldn’tbelievethatshedecidedtotryoutforatalentshow.Shelovedtosingbutshedislikedsinginginfrontofotherpeople.Takingadeepbreath,shepushedopenthedoorofthetheaterandwentinside.Theroomwasfilledwithlaughingchildren.NinasawLuz,Jamesandothersfromherclass.Thebright,sunnyroomlefthernoplacetohide.Afewteacherssatonchairs.Theywaitedforthechildrentobecomequiet.“Hi,Nina!”Luzcalledout.“Ididn’tthinkyouwouldtryout.Youaresotimid(胆怯的)infrontofpeople.”“That’snottrue,”Ninasaid.“I’mnotshyatall.”“Yeah,right,”Luzchuckled(轻声地笑)andranofftofindaseat.Onebyonethestudentsgotuponthestage(舞台)anddidtheiracts.“NinaMartinez!”avoicecalledout.ItwasMrs.Brent,themusicteacher.Ninarosefromherchair.Shefeltsmallasshewalkedtothehuge,emptystage.Herfacewashotandhershakinghandswereascoldasice.“I-I-”Ninabegan,andthenstopped.“Ican’t,”shesaidsoftly.“Closeyoureyes,”saidMrs.Brentgently.“Forgetabouteveryoneelse.Justsing.”Ninafeltsilly,butshegaveitatry.Sheclosedhereyesandraisedhervoiceandsangout.Herhandsstoppedshaking.Thesongwassonicethateverybodyenjoyedit.NinaheardMrs.Brentclap(鼓掌)loudlyattheendofhersong.“That’sthefirsttimeIhavereallyheardyourvoice,”shesaid.“Youareintheshow!”Ninaletoutabigsigh(叹息)andsmiledhappily.1.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.D.Cloudy.2.WhydidLuzlaughasheranofftohisseat?Because.A.hethoughtNinalookedsillyB.hethoughtNinawasveryfunnyC.hedidnotbelieveNinawastellingthetruthD.hedidnotbelieveNinahadagoodmusicteacher3.WhenNinawalkedtostage,herfacewashotandherhandswerecold.That’sbecauseshewas.A.veryexcitedB.badlyillC.toonervousD.sohappy4.Mrs.BrenttoldNinatojustsingforherself.ItshowedthatMrs.Brent.A.wantedNinatodowellB.thoughtNina’svoicewastoosoftC.didnotthinkNinawouldbeintheshowD.didnotthinkNinawouldrememberthesong5.WhichwordbestdescribesNinaattheendofthestory?A.Silly.B.Lucky.C.Proud.D.Terrible.C15、Unluckily,theNautilushitareef(暗礁)andstopped.Itwasnotdamaged,butitwasstuck.CaptainNemo,however,wasnotworried.Helookedathischarts.“Infourdays,therewillbeahightide(潮汐)thatwilllifttheNautilusoffthereef,”hetoldme.“Wewillwaitforit.”Nedwantedtogoontotheislandandcatchsomeanimalstoeat.Tooursurprise,CaptainNemoagreedtoputusonlandforashorttime.Wewereallowedtousethedinghy.CaptainNemodidnotcomewithus.Wewentalone.Nedwasveryexcited.“Wearegoingtoeatmeat!”hesaid.Halfanhourofrowingbroughtustotheisland.Itwaswonderfultowalkonlandagain.Nedfoundsomecoconutsanddrankthemilkatonce.Thenwewalkedintotheforestandfoundsomebreadfruittrees.Nedcookedsomeofthebreadfruit,whichtastedjustlikerealbread.Wefoundfruitslikebananasandmangoes.Nedstillwantedsomemeat,butitwastimetogobacktotheNautilus.Webroughtthefoodthatwehadfoundbackwithus.Wereturnedtotheislandthenextdayandhuntedbirds.Nedshottwopigeons,awildpigandseveralsmalleranimalslikerabbits.Wesatneartheboattocookandeatthem,butweweresuddenlyattackedbyabout100savages.Theyfollowedusintothewateraswerowedaway,buttheycouldnotcatchus.BackontheNautilus,IfoundCaptainNemowhowasplayingthepianoandtoldhimaboutthesavages.“Youshouldnotbesurprisedthattherearesavagesonland,Dr.Aronnax,”hesaid.“TheymaytrytocomeontotheNautilus,”Isaid.“Wehavenothingtofear,”hereplied.Heturnedbacktohispiano.Iwentbackoutside.Itwasdark,andIcouldseefiresonthebeach.Thesavageswerestillthere.1.WhatdidCaptainNemosaywouldhelplifttheNautilus?A.Morefish B.Lowtide C.Hightide D.Newland2.HowdidtheyfeelwhenCaptainNemoagreedtoputthemonland?A.serious B.surprised C.happy D.nervous3.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorder?①Themenhuntedformeat.②TheNautilusgotstuckinareef.③ThemenreturnedtotheNautilus.④Themenwereattackedbysavages.⑤Themenwalkedintotheforest.A.②⑤①④③ B.⑤①④③②C.②①⑤④③ D.⑤②①④③4.WhatdidCaptainNemotellDr.Aronnaxaboutthesavages?A.Heshouldattackthesavages.B.Heshouldkilledthesavages.C.HeshouldworryaboutthesavagescomingintotheNautilus.D.Heshouldnotfeelsurprisedandscaredtofindsavagesonland.D16、HealthCenter
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Youcaneatdifferentkindsof______foodinYingbinRestaurant.A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.French2.Sarahisfatandshewantstobethin.Shecancall______togetsomeinformation.A.852—6892 B.358—9168C.632—5286 D.528—85163.TheBlueSkyClubisclosedon.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Saturday4.Ifyouwanttoseesomefishes,youcangototheUnderwaterWorldat.A.8:30am B.10:00am C.6:00pm D.9:30pm5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThewaitersandwaitressesinYingbinRestaurantcanonlyspeakFrench.B.IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutBlueSkyClub,youcansendane—mailtolinda@sina.com.C.YoucannoteatdinnerinYingbinRestaurantafter10:00pm.D.YoucanpractlcedancingandsingingatBlueSkyClub.E17、AboycalledMikehadmanyfriends,andhewasproudofit.Whoeverhemet,hewouldliketoshowoffhowpopularhewasatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,“Mike,Iknowthatyoudon’thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Manyofthemarenottruetoyou.”Mikethoughtmaybehisgrandpawasright.However,hewasn’tsurehowhecouldtestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandpa.Theoldmananswered,“Ihavejustexactlywhatyouneed.It’sinmyroom.Waitaminute.”Theoldmanleft,soonreturningasif(好像)carryingsomethinginhishand,butMikecouldseenothingthere.“Takeit.It’saveryspecialchair.Becauseit’sinvisible,itwillbehardforyoutositonit.However,ifyoumanagetositonit,youcanusethechair’smagicpowertotellwhoyourrealfriendsare.”Miketookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Atbreaktimeheaskedeveryonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,withhischair.“Nobodymoves.You’reabouttoseesomethingamazing,”saidMike.Thenhetriedsittingonthechair.Havingdifficultyseeingit,hemissedandfelltotheground.Everyonehadaprettygoodlaugh.“Wait,wait,”saidMike,makinganothertry.Butagainhemissedthechair.Mikedidn’tgiveup.Hekepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Finally,hedidit.Thistimehefelthimselfinmid-air.Thenheexperiencedthemagicthathisgrandpahadbeentalkingabout.Lookingaround,MikesawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinghimup,sohewouldn’tfall.Butsomeschoolmateswhomhehadregardedasfriendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.Mikewasquitethankfultohisgrandpa,whohelpedhimtestwhohistruefriendswere.1.Mike’sgrandpagavehimaspecialchairto______________.A.sitonintheschoolB.testwhohistruefriendsareC.behisbirthdaypresentD.playgameswithhisfriendsatschool2.Theunderlinedword“invisible”inthepassageprobablymeans_____________.A.thankfulB.helpfulC.unseenD.magic3.Mikesucceededinsittingonhischairfinallybecause________________.A.hisfriendstaughthimB.hehadtriedmanytimesC.thechairhadmagicpowerD.hisfriendsheldhim4.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_______________.A.MikehadsomanytruefriendsB.Mike`sgrandpagavehimnothingC.George,LucasandDianaheldMikeupD.Mikeisapopularboyatschool5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_______________.A.AMagicChairB.AKindGrandpaC.Mike’sTrueFriendsD.HowtoTestFriendsF18、Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouknowifacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButIamafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoasmallexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencoverthebox.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthegottheresult.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind'andtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolorisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength.Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.1.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphistotellus__________.A.aredboxisheavierthanawhiteoneB.acolorhasweightinone’smindC.whitepaperislighterthanredpaperD.youcanknowtheweightofacolorbyholdingit2.Whydidthescientistsaycolorshavesmell?A.Becausepeoplecansensethelightfromcolors.B.Becausewecansmellcolorswithournose.C.Becauseeverycolorhasitsownsweetsmell.D.Becauseeverycolorcangiveofflightofthesamelength.3.Ifapersonwalksfromablueroomtoaredroom,hisbodytemperaturewill__________.A.riseB.fallC.staythesameD.changenowandthen4.Itcanbeimpliedfromthetextthat__________.A.colorshaveordersinweightB.colorscanchangetheweightofanobjectC.peoplewouldstaylongerinaroomwithredwindowsD.colorscanaffectourmoodandhealth5.Thispassageisprobablya__________.A.bookreviewB.fictionnovelC.fairytaleD.sciencereportⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达南京阳光中学每年要接特来自世界各地的交流学生。为了让他们更好地在南京学习生活,校学生会面向全体学生招募“阳光志愿者”。假如你是李明,请根据下面招募广告,用英文写一封自荐信。VolunteersWantedReq
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