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选修8Unit1△California__________△Californian__________△illustratevt.__________distinctadj.__________distinctionn.__________△immigrantn.__________liveon__________straitn.__________△Bering__________Arcticadj.__________theArctic__________meansn.__________bymeansof…__________△prehistoricadj.__________majorityn.__________ministryn.__________Catholicadj.n.__________△Alaskan.__________△SanFranciscon.__________△adventurern.__________makealife__________△despiteprep.__________hardshipn.__________electvt.__________federaladj.__________railn.__________percentagen.__________△LosAngelesn.__________Italyn.__________Italiann..adj.__________Denmarkn.__________keepup__________△Hollywoodn.__________boomn..vi.__________aircraftn.__________△Cambodiann.__________Korean.__________Koreann.adj.__________Pakistann.__________Pakistaniadj.n.__________△immigratevi.__________immigrationn.__________racialadj.__________crossingn.__________vicen.&adj.__________nephewn.__________polen.__________applicantn.__________customsn.__________socialistn.adj.__________socialismn.__________occurvi.__________cattlen.__________△Hispanicn.__________indicatevt.__________backtoback__________luggagen.〔<美>baggage〕__________shavevt.&vi.(shaved;shaved,shaven)__________△cablen.__________△cablecar__________△AndrewHallidie__________tramn.__________apparentadj.__________apparentlyadv.__________braken.Vi.&vt.__________conductorn.__________slipvi.n.__________△wharfn.__________bakeryn.__________ferryn.vt.__________△Angelteamupwith__________hirevt.&n.__________△fascinatingadj.__________markout__________seagulln.__________takein__________anglen.__________agreat/goodmany__________applyfor__________nowhereadv.__________△miserableadj.__________punishmentn.__________justicen.__________mournvt.&vi.__________civiladj.__________authorityn.__________reformvt.&vi.n.__________graspvt.&n.__________△thoughtfuladj.__________thankfuladj.__________insertvt.__________Unit2differvi.__________exactadj.__________△cuttingn.__________twinn.adj__________△identicaladj.__________commercialadj.__________straightforwardadj.__________△complicatedadj.__________undertakevt.(undertook,undertaken)__________payoff__________breakthroughn.__________proceduren.__________△nucleusn.__________△somaticadj.__________△embryon.__________carriern.__________castvt.(cast,cast)__________castdown__________altogetheradv.__________arbitraryadj.__________△faten.__________correctionn.__________objectvi.__________objectionn.__________△impactn.__________mediumn.__________themedia__________obtainvt.__________attainvt.__________moraladj.__________conservativeadj.__________forbidvt.(forbade,forbad;forbidden)__________accumulatevt.__________infavourof__________sideroad(<美>sidewalk)__________constitutionn.__________compulsoryadj.__________operan.__________chorusn.__________loafn.__________flourn.__________owevt.__________shortlyadv.__________retirevi.__________bothervt.vi.n.__________(be)boundto(do)__________assumptionn.__________regulationn.__________△nonsensen.__________△popularityn.__________△Jurassicstrikevi&vt.(struck,struck)__________strike…intoone’sheart__________△bisonn.__________△calfn.__________fromtimetotime__________bringbacktolife__________initialadj.__________△DNA__________vainadj.__________invain__________resistvt.__________drawbackn.__________merelyadv.__________△restorevt.__________△aurochsn.__________decorationn.__________unableadj.__________△greataukn.__________feathern.__________△quaggan.__________△fairlyadv.__________ingood/poorcondition__________turkeyn.__________△dyevt.n.__________clawn.__________adorevt.__________hatchvt.&vi.__________reasonableadj.__________Unit3△amphibiousadj.__________△GeorgeStephenson__________patentn.__________callup__________courtyardn.__________nowandthen__________walnutn.__________distinguishvi.&vt.__________mercifuladj.__________productn.__________powdern.__________setabout__________perfumen.__________stainlessadj.__________△jellyn.__________cuben.__________cubicadj.__________abruptadj.__________abruptlyadv.__________convenientadj.__________cautionn.__________expectationn.__________passiveadj.__________merryadj.__________merrilyadv.__________seizevt.__________△recognitionn.__________criterionn.__________△claimn.&vt.__________validadj.__________filen.vt.__________ripeadj.__________stringn.__________gluen.vt.__________△rodn.__________freezingadj.__________greengrocern.〔pl〕__________identificationn.__________directoryn.__________dialvt.__________rainfalln.__________△courtroomn.__________innocentadj.__________lanternn.__________bearvt.__________jamn.__________△AlexanderGraham__________△microphonen.__________foreheadn.__________beatentrack__________△occasionallyadv.__________diveinto__________dynamicadj.__________setout(todo)__________△multipleadj.n.__________△Morse__________dotn.vt.__________tapvt.n.__________wiren.__________strawn.__________△reproducevt.__________currentn.adj.__________helicoptern.__________trianglen.__________△tetrahedronn.__________stableadj.__________△invaluableadj.__________associatevt.n.__________practicaladj.__________△JamesDyson__________refrigeratorn.__________courtn.__________extensionn.__________hangon__________outoforder__________getthrough__________ringback__________ringoff__________versionn.__________competencen.__________△competentn.__________jeepn.__________personneln.__________Unit4△Pygmalionn.__________△GeorgeBernardShaw__________adaptationn.__________classicadj.n.__________captionn.__________plotn.__________professorn.__________△Higgins__________△phoneticsn.__________△coloneln.__________△Pickering__________△fatefuladj.__________whistlevi.n.__________garmentn.〔pl〕__________woollenadj.__________hesitatevi.__________uncomfortableadj.__________uncomfortablyadv.__________troublesomeadj.__________walletn.__________outsomen.__________thiefn.__________handkerchiefn.__________△disguisevt.n.__________△indisguise__________mistakenadj.__________brilliantadj.__________classifyvt.__________remarkn.vt.&vi.__________betrayvt.__________upperadj.__________extraordinaryadj.__________condemnvi.△guttern.properlyadv.__________pass…offas…__________△duchessn.__________ambassadorn.__________acquaintancen.__________makeone’sacquaintance__________handfuln.__________△amazementn.__________△inamazement__________fortunen.__________authenticadj.__________generallyspeaking__________statusn.__________superioradj.n.__________intermsof…__________△disapprovevt.&vi.__________robvt.__________antiqueadj.;n.__________musicaladj.n.__________stockingn.__________△believern.__________Buddhismn.__________△Buddhistn.adj.__________△Buddhan.__________△voweln.__________△Pearce__________cookien.__________teapotn.__________creamn.__________nailn.__________show…in__________waxn.vt.__________diskn.__________△waxdisk__________shabbyadj.__________△curtsyvi.〔alsocurtsey〕n.__________△shillingn.__________refereen.__________compromiseni.&vi.__________horribleadj.__________laundryn.__________bathtubn.__________sobvi.n.__________waistn.__________vestn.__________disgustingadj.__________oncemore__________inneedof__________△heartilyadv.__________overlookvt.__________alphabetn.__________△effectiveadj.__________fadevi.&vt.__________fadeout__________Unit5△identifyvt.__________alternativen.adj.__________△archaeologyn.(<美>archeology)__________△archaeologicaladj.__________△archaeologistn.__________starvationn.__________tentativeadj.__________accuracyn.__________△excavatevt.__________△excavationn.__________interruptvt.&vi.__________acuteadj.__________assumevt.__________regardlessadv.__________regardlessof__________matn.__________quiltn.__________beastn.__________atmost__________centimetren.(<美>centimeter)__________sharpenvi.&vt.__________sharpenern.__________cutup__________△scrapevt.__________△scrapern.__________ampleadj.__________messyadj.__________primitiveadj.__________△beadn.__________botanyn.__________botanicaladj.__________analysisn.__________seashelln.__________ripenvt.&vi.__________categoryn.__________significancen.__________somehowadv.__________systematicadj.__________spitvt.(spat,spit;spat,spit)vi.__________deletevt.__________albumn.__________scratchn.vt.__________academyn.__________receptionistn.__________onionn.__________kindergartenn.__________skateboardn.__________fedupwith__________yogurtn.__________radioactiveadj.__________radioactivityn.__________divisionn.__________BC__________melonn.__________wrinklen.__________pulsevi.n.__________△veinn.__________applaudvi.&vt.__________lookahead__________howlvt.&vi.__________acceleratevi.&vt.__________spearn.__________arrestvt.n.__________dizzyadj.__________△eyebrown.__________△cheekbonen.__________△arrowheadn.__________△axen.__________hammern.__________gayadj.__________gailyadv.__________skilfuladj.__________dateback__________punctuationn.__________△worshipvt.&vin.__________△craftsmanshipn.__________Unit293Unit3172Unit4255Unit5343选修7Unit1n.伤残;无力;无能__________adj.伤残的__________n.听力;听觉__________n.视力__________n.综合病征;综合病症__________小儿麻痹__________n.罗莎琳〔女名〕__________n.跑道的一圈;重叠局部;〔人坐着时〕大腿的上方__________n.雄心;野心__________adj.有雄心的;有野心的__________n.口授;听写〔的文字〕__________n.萨利〔女名〕__________n.吵闹的;嘈杂的__________adj.适合的;适宜的__________n.工程;进入;入口__________adj.有益的;受益的__________马蒂·菲尔丁__________换句话说__________adj.笨拙的__________vi.碰撞;撞击__________adj.外向的;友好的;外出的离开的__________vt.使适应;改编__________适合__________n.长凳__________切去;省略;停止〔做某事〕__________n.显微镜__________上气不接下气__________n.缺席;不在某处__________adj.同伴的;同类的n.同伴;同志;伙伴__________vt.使……不悦;惹恼__________adj.颇为生气的__________n.烦恼__________总而言之__________n.公司adj.结实的;巩固的;坚决的__________softwaren.软件__________sitaround闲坐着__________aswellas和;也__________parrotn.鹦鹉__________tankn.〔盛液体、气体的〕大容器;缸;大桶__________n.陆龟;龟__________在很多方面__________n.心理〔学〕__________adv心理〔学〕地;精神上地__________取笑__________n.鼓励;奖励__________n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持__________n.主流;主要倾向__________adj.令人满意的;令人愉快的__________不必担忧__________n.政治〔学〕__________vt.废除;废止__________n.废除;废止__________vi.&vt辞职;辞去〔工作、职位等〕__________n.奴隶制__________n.文学〔作品〕;著作;文献__________巴里·明托__________n.气力马扎罗山〔位于坦桑尼亚;非洲最高山〕__________n.同伴;伙伴__________n.协助;援助__________vt.祝贺;庆贺__________n.祝贺;贺词__________n.保龄球__________n.毕业;毕业典礼__________n.证书__________〔口语〕〔祝你〕一切顺利__________n.建筑师__________n.桑德斯〔姓〕__________adj.足够的;充分的__________n.〔接近的〕方法;通路;可接近性__________adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的__________n.轮椅__________adj.方便的;有用的__________n.耳机__________vt.削弱;损伤__________n.一行;一排vt.&vi.划〔船〕__________n.地下室__________adv.向外__________n.出口;离开;退场__________遇到;经历;会晤__________n.赞成;认可__________n.尊严;高贵的品质__________n.收益;利润;盈利__________n.〔pl〕斜体〔字〕__________n.社区;团体;社会__________Unit2adj.家庭的;家用的n.一家人;家庭n.小说;虚构或想象出来的事n.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要艾萨克·阿西莫夫n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物拉里·贝尔蒙特试验;考验n.克莱尔〔女名〕n.额外津贴;奖金;红利vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐adj.担忧的;害怕的n.围裙n.同情〔心〕adj.超重的;体重超常的adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的格拉迪斯·克拉芬n.喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒n.堆;摞;叠vi.堆起;堆积vt.把……堆起;积聚vt.细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描__________n.手指甲__________adj.荒唐的;可笑的__________n.发型;理发__________n.化装品__________vt.陪伴;伴奏__________n.〔坐、跪时用的〕软垫;靠垫;垫子__________n.寝具;铺盖__________n.项链__________n.售货员;职员;旅馆接待员__________n.柜台;计数器__________给……打__________转向;回转__________adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;〔口语〕糟透的__________n.事务;事情;暖昧关系__________n.扶手椅;单座沙发__________vt.宣布;声明;说明;宣称__________n.烹饪〔风味〕;菜肴__________vt.忌妒;羡慕__________不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起__________adj.数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的__________n.〔美〕邮筒;信箱__________vt.陈述;宣布__________adv.在一边;向一边__________将……放在一边;为……节省或保存〔钱或时间〕__________adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的__________n.玛丽安〔女名〕__________adj.字母〔表〕的;按字母顺序的__________n.收件人;接收机;听筒__________一共;总计__________n.喜爱;爱;感情__________adj.一定的;密切相关的__________一定做……__________n.〔由他人撰写的〕传记;传记文学__________adj.神的;上帝的;圣洁的__________n.想象〔力〕;创造力;梦想物__________n.输血__________adj.兼职的__________硕士学位__________n.全体员工;手杖__________n.费城〔美国宾西法尼亚州重要港口__________n.海军;海军部队__________adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者__________哲学博士学位;博士学位__________n.生物化学__________n.波士顿〔美国东北部城市〕__________n.天才;特殊能力;才干__________n.〔书中的〕章;篇;回__________《基地》三部曲__________n.帝国__________adj.理论〔上〕的;假设的__________n.框架;结构__________n.思想;思考__________n.离婚;断绝关系vt.与……离婚;与……脱离__________vt.&vi.服从;顺从__________vt.&vi.不服从;违抗__________n.评价;评定__________Unit3vi.戴潜水通气管潜泳n.〔潜水艇或潜水者的〕通气管__________n.水族馆;水族箱;养鱼缸__________n.轶事;奇闻__________n.克兰西〔男名〕__________n.鲸须__________须鲸__________adj.每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴__________n.迁徙;迁居;移居__________vt.当场见到;目击n.目击者;证人;证据__________n.住所;住宿__________n.岸;海滨__________adv.&adj.近海〔的〕;离岸〔的〕__________prep.在……对面adj.相对的;相反的__________vi.大叫;呼喊n.叫声;喊声__________vi.&n.暂停;中止__________n.桨;橹__________n.望远镜__________n.协作;配合__________n.〔鲸鱼的〕鼻孔;〔隧道的〕通风口__________vi.&n.跳水〔的动作〕;潜水〔的动作〕;俯冲__________vi.(fled,fled)逃避;逃跑vt.逃离__________n.〔捕鲸用的〕鱼叉__________vt.拖;拉;扯__________n.深〔度〕;深处__________adv.其间;同时__________在此期间;与此同时__________n.一片嘴唇;〔容器或洞的〕边,口__________adv.越过船舷进入水中__________vt.催促;竭力主张;驱策__________vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃__________n.鲨鱼__________帮助〔某人〕摆脱困境或危难__________n.关系;血缘关系;交往__________n.保存;保护__________n.冰山__________vi.慢跑vt.轻推;轻撞__________n.&adj.海边〔的〕;海滨〔的〕__________n.网;网状物;网络__________n.目标;靶;受批评的对象__________n.潮〔汐〕;潮水;潮流__________n.流网__________n.维〔数〕;方面;侧面__________vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考__________adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的__________n.细胞;〔蜂房的〕巢室__________adj.意识到的;知道的__________对……知道、明白;意识到……__________adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的____________________adj.〔口〕好的;整齐的;匀称的__________n.海草;海藻__________adj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的__________n.闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯__________上下翻转__________vt.&vi.吮吸__________n.海蛞蝓__________n.海龟;龟;甲鱼__________n.鳗;鳝__________adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的__________adj.好吃的;可口的__________adj.巨人的;巨大的n.巨人;伟人__________n.蛤__________adj.&n.灰色〔的〕__________vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓__________吓死了__________adj.浅的;浅薄的;浅显的__________adj.陡峭的__________n.界限;分界线__________adj.南极的__________南极洲__________adj.使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的__________vi.&n.跳;跳跃vt.跳过〔障碍〕__________n.海豹;封条;印章__________vt.退还;归还n.退款__________n.养老金;退休金__________n.领取养老金者__________Unit4n.航空邮件__________巴布亚新几内亚__________n.两星期__________接到……的信__________极想;渴望__________n.屋顶;车顶__________adj.泥泞的;泥土般的__________n.教科书;课本__________n.观念;概念__________n.水桶;吊桶;提桶__________不久前的一天__________adj.&adv.每周〔的〕__________vi.起泡;沸腾;汩汩地流动__________adj.有关的;切题的__________adj.遥远的;偏僻的__________n.山脊;屋脊__________n.杂草;野草vt.&vi.除杂草__________n.棚屋;小屋__________n.矩形;长方形__________adj.长方形的;矩形的__________vi.&vt.调整;〔使〕适合__________n.台;平台;讲台;〔火车站的〕月台__________n.扫帚__________n.锡__________n.罐;广口瓶__________vt.&vi.嗅;闻;用鼻子吸__________vi.参与;参加__________n.作口译的人__________n.烤架;大平底锅vt.烧烤;炙烤__________〔使浸水等之物〕完全变干;干透__________n.剩余物;残留物;剩饭adj.剩余的__________adj.邪恶的n.邪恶;罪恶__________〔指河流、井等〕干涸__________conj.否那么;不然adv.用别的方法;其他方面__________n.特权;特别优待__________n.文书工作__________n.安排;排列__________vt.烤〔面包等〕;敬酒n.烤面包〔片〕;吐司面包;干杯__________n.梳子vi.梳〔发〕__________n.宇航员;太空人__________n.角;角度__________n.目录__________vt.捐赠__________adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的__________在困难中;在危急中__________vt.&n.买;购置__________n.周年纪念〔日〕__________n.种子;萌芽__________n.秧苗;树苗__________n.接种疫苗__________n.贷款__________vi.〔用针线〕缝vt.缝制;缝合__________缝纫机__________n增补的事物;补充;附录;增刊__________n.公牛__________vi.〔犁〕地;〔耕〕地__________n.树干;躯干;大衣箱__________箱式〔柜式〕图书馆__________n.拖拉机;牵引机__________n.肯尼亚〔非洲国家〕__________n.孟加拉国〔亚洲国家〕__________vi.&vt.
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