2020年全国普通高等学校体育单招真题英语试卷及答案

2020年全国普通高等学校体育单招真题

英语试卷及答案

2020年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体

育专业

单独统一招生考试英语

1.单项选择（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

1.一Jack,Ican'tplayping-pongatall.Iwonderifyoucould

teachme.

-.Justnametheday.

A.Withpleasure

C.NeverXXX

B.Goahead

D.Asyoulike

2.Howisitfromtheairporttothedowntownarea?

A.often

C.soon

B.far

D.near

3.Theplaygroundistochildrenbetweensixand

twelveyearsofage.

A.new

C.clear

B.open

D.general

4.Myneighborswerehavingaloudparty.SoIhadaterrible

timegettinglastnight.

A.slept

C.sleep

B.sleeping

D.tosleep

5.IfsXXX.

A.towards

C.under

B.beyond

D.against

6.Youlookwellafterthesummerholiday.Youhave

someweight.

A.putup

C.putdown

B.puton

D.putout

7.1haveneverbeentoAustraliabefore,Iknowa

lotaboutSydneyOperaHouse.

A.and

C.so

B.for

D.but

8.XXXXXX'tevenhavecommonsensetosend

fordoctor.

A.the,a

C./,/

B.a,/

D.a,the

9.BythetimeIgottotheoffice,theengineerandhis

assistant_________

A.willleave

C.left

B.haveleft

D.hadleft

1

10.Itwasin1969ArmstrongXXX.

A.which

C.that

B.when

D.what

11.Therewasabigholeintheroadwhichthetraffic.

A.brokeup

C.heldup

B.keptup

D.tookup

12.Makeamarkonthereportyouhaveaquestion.

A.which

C.where

B.that

D.what

13.XXXXXXdressacrossfromhim.

A.siting

XXX

B.sit

D.havingsat

14.Tomwassosleepythathecouldopenhiseyes

intheafternoonclass.

A.really

C.hardly

XXX

D.nearly

15.NoonethisXXX.

A.hasattempted

XXX

B.XXX

D.isXXX

16.XXXinsistedthateveryonetotheparty.

A.coming

C.came

B.comes

D.come

17.Youbetiredafterallyourhardwork.

A.can

C.need

B.must

D.would

18.surprisedmemostwasthatshedidn'tcare

aboutitatall.

A.What

C.Which

B.That

D.It

19.Nottosmokeinsidethebuildingthesmokers

havetogoout.

A.allow

C.allowing

B.toallow

D.allowed

20.Manyoftheexhibitsweredamagedinthefire,and

XXX.

A.allB.nothing

2

XXX

II.完型填空（共10题；每题2分，总分值20分）

XXXXXX（广告）forXXX.Hewentintothebuildingand

spoketothe21.'Tmthebestsalesmanintheworld^^hesaid,

“andIwantthejob”.

Themanagersaid,“Youmust22youarethebest”.Then,he

tookaboxofcandy23hisdeskandsaid,"lastweekXXXthis

candy,24youcansellthemallbeforetheendoftheweek,you

canhavethejob.^^

XXXthoughtitwas25,sohetookaboxofcandyandleft

theoffice.

Everydayandalldayhewentfromshoptoshoptryingto

26theXXX.

Attheendoftheweekhewentbacktothemanager.'Tm28,

sir,“hesaid,"Iwaswrongaboutmyself,I'mnotthebestsalesman

intheworld,291knowwhois”

“Oh”,saidthemanger,tt30?,,

“Thepersonwhosoldyouathousandboxesofthiscandy”,

Henrysaid.

21.A.officer

22.A.prove

B.salesmen

B.say

B.allover

B.While

B.dangerous

B.eat

B.sweet

B.sorry

B.because

B.When

C.manager

C.think

C.fullof

C.As

C.crazy

C.sell

C.bad

C.late

C.until

C.Where

D.person

D.understand

D.outof

D.After

D.easy

D.show

D.heavy

D.glad

D.but

D.What

23.A.insteadof

24.A.If

25.A.fun

26.A.find

27.XXX

28.A.fine

29.A.so

30.A.Who

in.阅读理解

A

IthasbeentwoyearssinceIlastwenttoschool.NowI'm

readytoapply（申it）foraschoolandstartagain.IwasXXXhigh

school.Iusedtobeagoodstudent.Iwasinthetopclassandhad

quitehighXXXchangedafterIgraduatedfromgrade9.1gotinto

abadgroupofXXX.

3

ForthefollowingsixmonthsIwasinandoutofdrug

rehab（戒毒所）beforeIdecidedIwasreadytoXXXIdidn'tstay

therelong.Ifoundithardtoconcentrate（集中精力）onXXXhad

nothingtodowithschool.Atfirst,Imissedclassesonceortwicea

week.Thenitwasnearlyeveryday.Finally,theyaskedmetoleave

andnottocomeback.

IXXXstudyingforthepasttwoyears,butIstartedupan

InternetbusinessandInowearnXXX,Ihaveforgottenaboutlife

asanormalstudentatschool.IamworriedthatIwon'tbeable

tositdownandstudyinaclasslikeanyothernormalstudentofmy

age.

ReallyitisnotexactlyanormalschoolthatIamgoingto

applyfornow.Itallowspeopletoorganizehimselftogotoclass

andstudyonceaweek,eitherintheeveningsorattheweekends.I

thinkIcouldmanagethat!

Fromnowon,IamgoingtotakemyXXX.Somepeople

mightsaythattheydon'tcareaboutapieceofpaper.ButIknowit

isXXXinlifeandthatitwillleadtosuccess.

31.Whatdidtheauthorusetobelikebeforegrade9?

A.XXX.

XXX.

B.Heoftendrankwithfriends.

D.XXXpassexams

32.Thinkingaboutgoingbacktoschool,theauthorworried

abouthowto

A.supporthisXXX

D.getusedtonormalstudentlifeC.startupanInternet

business

33.What'ssospecialabouttheschoolthattheauthoris

applyingfor?

A.Hecanstudyathome.B.Hecanworkintheschool.

D.Hecanwritepapersinsteadoftakingexam.C.Hecan

choosehisownclasstime.

34.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutgoingbacktoschoolagain?

A.Surprised

C.Lucky

B.Serious

D.Hopeless

B

XXX（议会大厦）ofXXX.Itwasasimpletwo-storybrickthat

cost$4perday.

VandaliabecomethesecondcapitalofIllionisin1820,andit

hadthreecapitolbuilding.Vandalia'sfirstcapitolwasasimple

two-storybuilding,whichwasdestroyedbyfirein

1824.VandaliaXXX15.000.

4

Soonafterthethirdcapitolbuildingwasbuilt,manyXXX

thatthecapitalshouldbemovedtoamorecentralplaceinthestate.

In1833,theGeneralAssemblydecidedtogiveIllinoisanstheright

tochoosetheircapitalcity.ThisworriedthepeopleofVandalia,

whodidnotwanttolosethecapital.

Therefore,in1836,withoutauthorization（授权）fromthe

GeneralAssembly,thecitytoredownthethirdcapitolbuildingand

replaceditwiththefourth,abrickstatehouse,costing$16,000.

Eventhoughtheforthcapitolwasrebuilt,Illionisvoters（选民）

selectedSpringfieldasthenewstatecapitalcityin1839.

XXXXXX,00.

Constructionthesixthandpresentcapitolwasbegunin

1868.ThebuildingXXXatacostof$4.5million.

35.ThesecondcapitolbuildinginVandaliswasbuiltbecause

thefirstone.

A.wasnotauthorizedB.wasdestroyedinafire

D.wasnotinthedowntownC.waslowandverysimple

36.Whatwasthecostfortheconstructionofthesecond

capitolbuildingofIllionis?

A.$15,000.

XXX,000.

B.$16,000.

D.$4,500,000

XXXasthecapitalcityofIllinois?

A.ItisXXXAmerica.

B.Itisinthemiddlepartofthestate.

38.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.NowwecanseesixcapitoIbuiIdingsin

thestateofIllinois.

B.XXXSpringfield.

C.TheconstructionofthelaststateXXX1888.

D.TheGeneralAssemblybuiltanewcapitolreplacetheold

one.

C

MostdogsjustIivewiththeirfamiIies,but

somedogshaveveryspeciaIjobstodo.Some

helppoIicefindcriminals（5B

罪）.Otherdogshelppeoplewhoareblind,deaf（聋）orhave

troublegettingaround.Dogsthathelptheirownersarecalled

"AssistanceDogs”.

Averyspecialgroupofdogsareknownas“Therapy（医治）

Dog”.Theyarefamilypetswithspecialtraining.XXXthemtogo

intopublicXXX.

B.IthasaXXX.

D.ItisclosetoXXX.

5

XXXisgoodforpeople'sbloodandheart.

XXXtochildren,andtheyevendomore.Inonetownin

California,therapydogshavebecomechildren'sreadingfriends.

ThelocallibraryisXXXchildrentoenjoyreadingmore.Thedogs

makegreatlisteners.Theydon'tjudgeachildwhocannotread

well,theyjustlistencalmly.Thechildrencanreadattheirown

speed.Andtheyfinditlessfrighteningthanreadinginfrontof

theirclass.Thelibraryandtheteachersareveryhappywiththe

program.

39.WhatdoesthetextsayaboutAssistanceDogs?

A.Theyprovidehelptopeople.B.Theyaretrainedbythe

police.

D.XXX'shome.

40.Wherecanpeopleoftenfindtherapydogs?

A.XXX.

D.XXX.

41.Childrenlikereadingtodogsprobablybecause

A.dogsareafraidofchildren.B.dogslikechildren'ssoft

voice.

D.dogsXXXchildrenbetter.C.dogsmakechildrenless

nervous.

42.Whatdoesthetextmainlyabout?

A.Familypets.

C.Publichealth.

B.XXX.

D.Schoolchildren.

D

MillionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordOK.Infact,

somepeoplesaythewordisusedmoreoftenthananyotherword

intheworld.OKmeansallrightoracceptable.Itexpresses

agreement.

SomepeoplesayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndian

tribe（部落）knownastheChoctaw（乔克托语）.The

Choctawword"okeh^meansthesameastheAmericanwordokay.

ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestXXXcentury

andthelanguagespreadacrossthecountry.

Butmanypeopledonotacceptthis.LanguageexpertAllen

WalkerReadtalkedabouttheword"OK"XXXthe1960s.Hesaid

thewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s.Itwasashortwayof

writingadifferentspellingofthewords^allcorrect”.Someforeign-

bornpeoplewroteall“correct"as"o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t“，andusedthe

lettersO.K.OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiah

Kellyinventedthewordlongago.Theysaidheputthefirstletters

ofhisnames-0andK-oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendon

thetrain.Noteveryoneagreeswiththisexplanation,either.But

expertsdoagreethatthewordispurelyAmerican.Andithas

spreadtoalmosteverycountryonEarth.

6

43.Thetextismainlyabout

A.whereOKcamefromB.whenOKbecamewidespread

D.whyOKisfavoredbyIanguageexpertsC.

howOKisusedindifferentpIaces

44.AccordingtoAllenWalkerRead,thewordOKwasfirst

used_________

A.bypeoplebomabroadB.intheChoctawlanguage

D.byamannamed"ObadiahKelly"C.asashortformof"all

correct"

45.WhatdoexpertsXXXwordOK?

A.It'sallAmericanB.Itwasmadeupin1830s

D.ItisXXXintheworldC.Itwasonceusedinrailway

station

第二卷（两大题，共30分）

IV.单词拼写