2022年吉林省通化市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2022年吉林省通化市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

LL假如你是李静，你想向校长申请参加西部大开发，你要给校长写一

封信，信的内容包括：

1.表达自己想要参加西部大开发的愿望；

2.简要说明自己的理由。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicAnInvitationLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.请你以大学校长的名义给校友们写一封100周年校庆的邀请信，指

出邀请的时间

2.简单介绍学校

3.告诉对方联系方式，表示期待

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledDoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.许多大学生缺乏明确的职业规划

2.职业规划的重要性

3.我的看法

DoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人赞成提高退休年龄

2.有人则反对

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.解释谚语

2.结合现实举例论证

3.珍惜时光，从现在做起

IdleYoung,NeedyOld

7.1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习

2.形成这种趋势的原因

3.我对些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.写博客的好处；

2.写博客存在的问题；

3.你的看法。

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedon

thechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

1.请对图表所给出的信息进行描述

2.请对描述的内容做出原因分析

3.请针对此图表得出合理的结论并对未来进行预测

StatisticsofFamilyExpensesinChina

—

198519952005

Item

Food&Clothing67%46%20%

Recreation3%7%15%

Education6%13%22%

HeathCare6%10%16%

others18%24%35%

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

10.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff

No.ofPost-graduateTestTakersin

YearNu>bexofApplicants■axgin

200259,816

200379,299+32.6%

200484,611坨.7%

200599,548+1.8%

2006101,607+2.1%

200795,045-6.5%

1.考研人数在持续上涨10年后于2007年开始减少。

2.教研热降温的原因。（收费改革；研究生就业难；用人单位重视工作

经验）

3.我们应该如何选择。

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（10题）

11.

Asaresultofsteadyandpredictableincreasesinsciencefunding

12.ADoseofReality

MajorRealityCheck

WhenthepainrelieverVioxxwasWithdrawnfromthemarketlastfallafter

theannouncementthatitincreasedpatients'riskofheartattacksandstrokes,

millionsofAmericanspanicked.Thesometimessensationalizedheadlines

didn'thelp.Peoplewondered,"ShouldItrustmydoctor?""Coulda

medicationthatIthoughtwouldhelpmeactuallykillme?""Isourdrugsafety

systembroken?"

Suddenly,adsforthedrugwerereplacedwithadslookingforVioxx"victims".

Lawfirmsacrossthenationbeganrecruitinganyonewhohadevertakenthe

drugasplaintiffs（原告）forclass-action（公诉）suits.Merck,thecompany

thatdevelopedthedrug,couldbeliableforbillionsofdollars,makingitone

ofthecostliestliabilitycasesever,Nosurprise,then,thatMerck'sstock

plummeted（垂直落下）40percentinjustsixweeks.

Buttherealcostwasevengreater.NotonlydidpatientsstoptakingVioxxbut,

doctorssay,manypeoplestoppedtakingtheirothermedicines,too一

sometimesputtingtheirhealthatseriousrisk.

Vioxxwasthefirstpebbleinthepharmaceuticalrockslide.Soon,accusations

aboutaspateofotherdrugsweremakingheadlines,includingallCOX-2

inhibitorswhich,likeVioxx,relievepain.Thechargesdidn'tstopthere.The

FDAwasaccusedofsimplyrobber-stampingnewdrugs;drugcompanies,

wereblamedforhidinginformationaboutunsafeproducts;.andthe

efficacy(功效)ofclinicaltrialsthatdidnotrevealhowlargenumbersof

peoplewouldreactwasquestioned.Butonequestionthatwasrarelyasked

coulddeterminewhetherornotpharmaceuticalcompaniescontinueto

developandproducebreakthroughmedicationsthatcansaveorextendlives

andhelppeoplelivewithoutpain.Thequestion:doAmericansexpectdrugs

toberisk-free?And,ifsomeonesuffersabadreaction,willlawyersrather

thandoctorsbethefirstpeoplewecall?

PanicoverPills:Overreaction?

Duringtheten-yearperiodbetween1994and2004,theFDAapproved321

completelynewdrugs(thisdoesn'tincludeapprovalsforchangestoexisting

medicines),bringingthetotaltomorethan10,000drugproductsonthe

market.Duringthatsameperiod,eightdrugswerewithdrawnforreasonsof

safety,suchasthedietdrugfenfluramine(fen-phen,associatedwithheart­

valvedisease)andtheallergydrugSeldane(linkedtoheartarrhythmias).But

theVioxxrecallcreatedashockwavefortheAmericanconsumerlikeno

other.Manypeoplehadcometodependontheir"meds",andtheyexpected

themtobesafe,too,especiallywhentheycostsomuch.Prescriptiondrugs

accountfor,someSay,thefastestgrowingsegment(aboutone-tenth)ofall

healthexpenditures,withsomespecialtydrugscostinghundredsofdollars

perdose.

"WithVioxx,therealshockandoutragecamewhentherewasasuggestion

thatpeopleinauthoritymayhaveknownabouttheseharmfulsideeffectsand

notsharedthemwithdoctorsorthepublic,"saysAnneWoodbury,chief

healthadvocatefortheCenterforHealthTransformation,athinktank

foundedbyNewtGingrich.Itmadepeoplequestiontheirfaithinthe

pharmaceuticalindustry,federalregulatorsandphysicians-thosewetrustto

makesureourdrugsaresafe.Before,takinganewlyprescribedpillwitha

slugofwaterwasasroutineasbrushingyourteeth.Formanypeople,thisis

nolongerthecase.

Peoplehavereasontoworry.InclinicaltrialdatasubmittedtotheFDA,Vioxx

showednoconnectiontoheartproblems.ThedrugwasapprovedinMay1999.

ButafterVioxxhitthemarketandgrewinpopularity,heartproblemswere

revealed-lotsofthem.Tensofthousandsofpeoplemayhavebeenaffected,

andMerckwasaccusedofhidingthatinformation.

"Thesystemisnotperfect,"commentsMarianneJ.Legato,MD,professorof

clinicalmedicineatColumbiaUniversityCollegeofPhysiciansa

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Iftrappedunderdebris,itisdangeroustolightamatchasitmaycause.

14.

BothMarkandCzerwinskinoticedthatsomecomputerusersreliedon

asreminderstohelpthemcopewithdistractions.

15.Awedding-planningworkermaybethesourceofhiscolleague'sanger

because.

A.thelatterisjealousoftheformer'shappiness

B.thelatterhastodosomeoftheformer'swork

C.theformermayforcethelattertohelpwiththewedding

D.thelattertendstomakemistakesundertheformer'sinfluence

16.

Atpresent,thevalueofthedrugstraffickedworldwideamountsto

everyyear.

17.AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimate

change.

18.

ContentownersusethetechnologyBrightcovesuppliestoshowtelevision

andeventuallyproduce.

19.

Peoplewithsnoringproblemscangettreatedthroughdifferentsurgery

procedures,suchasUPPP,LAUP,Somnoplastyand.

20.

Playingintheathleticfields,childrenstillneedsothattheplaytime

canbemoreeffectiveandproductive.

、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）

21.(15)

A.Hecan'taffordtoplayforfourhoursaday.

B.HefindsiteasytoimprovehisEnglish.

C.Hewon'tacceptthewoman'sadvice.

D.HewillsparenoeffortstoimprovehisEnglish.

22.(36)

A.TheydrankaspecialbeveragemadefromJapaneseherbs.

B.Theyhaduncookedfishthenightbeforethegame.

C.Theyhadamassagefromheadtofoottorelaxtheirmuscles.

D.Someplayerswereinjuredbeforethegame.

23.(32)

A.EamingaLiving

B.CorrectAttitudeonJob-hunting

C.HowtoChooseaJob?

D.WhatCan.aGoodJoboffer?

24.(28)

A.Byusingsatelliteimages,maps,etc.

B.Bystudyingspecificfarmingmethods.

C.Bystudyingthevariationofhumanpopulation.

D.Byanalyzingthequalityofcrops.

25.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearn

quitelongpoemsbyheart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyremember

thingswhentheyhavesaidthemoverandover.

ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdown

anylongstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehad

passed.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshis

ownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,and

somechildrenseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool,

itisnotsoeasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittle

timeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.

Aman'smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatwe

seebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowith

acamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshow

toourfriends.Inthesameway,thereismuchworktobedonebeforewecan

keepapictureforeverinourminds.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarry

aboutwithus.

(27)

A.Becausetheyaretoosmalltounderstandtherules.

B.Becausetheyareabsent-minded.

C.Becausetheydon'thavemuchtimeforit.

D.Becausetheyarcnotinterestedinit.

26.(35)

A.Ananthropologist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.D.Aninventor.

27.听力原文：W:IsAuntMargaretin?Somethingurgentforher.

M:Sorry,motherhasgoneshopping.Shewon'tbebackuntilnoon.Andshe

forgottotakethemobilephonewithher.

Q:Whatdoyouthinkabouttherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

(18)

A.Auntandniece.

B.Uncleandniece.

C.Cousins.

D.Fatheranddaughter.

28.

[B4]

29.(18)

A.Findahotelnearbyagaininafewdays.

B.Accommodatehisparentsinhisdormitory.

C.Askhisparentsnotcomeuntilhefindsaproperhotel.

D.Phoneahotelfartherfromthecampusforareservation.

30.听力原文：W:Youcanbuythisone,whichisademonstratororwecan

orderoneforyouandhaveithereinsixweeks.

M:Iwouldpreferanewcar,eventhoughthedemonstratorislessexpensive.

Q:Whatisademonstrator?

（16）

A.Anewcar.

B.Acarshowntoanddrivenbycustomers.

C.Ausedcarforsale.

D.Anoldcarshowntocustomers.

四、4.ReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（3题）

31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Publicityoffersseveralbenefits.Therearenocostsformessagetimeorspace.

Anadinprimetimetelevisionmaycost$250,000to$500,000ormoreper

minute,whereasafive-minutereportonanetworknewscastwouldnotcost

anything.However,therearecostsfornewsreleases,apublicitydepartment,

andotheritems.Aswithadvertising,publicityreachesamassaudience.

Withinashorttime,newproductsorcompanypoliciesarewidelyknown.

Credibilityaboutmessagesishigh,becausetheyarereportedinindependent

media.Anewspaperreviewofamoviehasmorebelievabilitythananadin

thesamepaper,becausethereaderassociatesindependencewithobjectivity.

Similarly,peoplearemorelikelytopayattentiontonewsreportsthanads.

Readersspendtimereadingthestories,buttheyflipthroughtheads.

Furthermore,theremaybe10commercialsduringahalf-hourtelevision

programorhundredsofadsinamagazine.Featurestoriesaremuchfewerin

numberandstandoutclearly.

Publicityalsohassomesignificantlimitations.Afirmhaslittlecontrolover

messages,theirtiming,theirplacement,ortheircoveragebyagivenmedium.

Itmayissuedetailednewsreleasesandfindonlyportionscitedbythemedia;

andmediahavetheabilitytobemuchmorecriticalthenacompanywould

like.Forexample,in1982,P&Gfacedasubstantialpublicityproblemover

themeaningofits123-year-oldcompanylogo（标识语）.Afewministersand

citizensbelievedthatthesymbolwassacrilegious（渎圣的）.Thesebeliefs

werecoveredextensivelybythemediaandresultedinthefirmreceiving

15,000phonecallsabouttherumorinJunealone.Tocombatthisnegative

publicity,thefirmissuednewsfeaturingprominentclergythatrefutedthe

rumors,andthreatenedtosuethosepeoplespreadingthestories.Themedia

cooperatedandthefalserumorwastemporarilyputtorest.However,in1985,

negativepublicitybecamesodisruptive（制造混舌L的）thatP&Gdecidedto

removethelogofromitsproducts.

Afirmmaywantpublicityduringcertainperiods,suchaswhenanewproduct

isintroducedornewstoreopened,butthemediamaynotcoverthe

introductionoropeninguntilafterthetimeitwouldaidthefirm.Similarly,

mediadeterminetheplacementofastory;itmayfollowareportoncrimeor

sports.Finally,themediaascertainwhethertocoverastoryatallandthe

amountofcoverage.Acompany-sponsoredjobsprogrammightgo

unreportedorreceivethreesentencecoverageinalocalnewspaper.

Publicitycancoverlargenumbersofaudiencesinashorttimeanditscosts

arelowerthan.

32.

WhatcanwelearnabouttheCityHall?

A.Itwasbuiltninetyyearsagoandisthemostoutstandingfeatureinthe

centerofthecity.

B.ItisoriginallypropertobuildagardenonthetopoftheCityHall.

C.Thetemperatureonitstopisalittlebitlowerthanthatonthestreetbelow.

D.ItisthefirstbuildinginAmericatohaveagardenonit.

33.

WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheagewhenthepriceofeveryInternet

stockskyrockets?

五、5.ErrorCorrection（3题）

34.

[S5]

35.AtthefirstsighttheplanetMarsdoesnotappearverywelcomingto[Si]

anykindoflife.Ithasverylittleoxygenandwater,thetemperatureat

nightisbelow-50degreesandwindsof100milesperhourcausesevere

dustystorms.However,thesurfaceoftheplanetseemstoshowthat[S2]

waterflowedacrossatsometimeinthepast,anditisbelievedthatthere[S3]

isenoughiceatthepolestocovertheplanetwithwaterifilmelts.[S4]

AlthoughthereisnolifeonMars,somescientiststhinkthattheremay

havesomeform,oflifealongtimeago.Atthattime,theplanethadactive

[S5].

volcanoes;theatmospherewasthinnerandwarmer;andtherewaswater.[S6]

Infact,insomewaysMarsmayhavebeendifferenttoearth,wherelife[S7]

exists.

SomepeoplebelievethatMarscouldsupportlifeinthefutureifthe

rightconditionswereproduced.Thefirststepwouldbetowarmthe

planetusedcertaingaseswhichtrapthesun'sheatintheplanet's[S8]

atmosphere.Bywarmth,waterandcarbondioxide,simpleplantscould[S9]

begintogrow,TheseplantscouldslowlymakeMarshabitable.Itis

establishedthatthewholeprocessmightspendbetween100,000and200,000

[S10].

years.Inthemeantime,peoplecouldbegintoliveontheplanetinspecial

closedenvironments.Theywouldprovidealotofusefulinformationabout

conditionsonMarsandtheproblemsconnectedwithlivingthere.

[SI]

36.[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection（3题）

37.

[S5]

38.

[S9]

39.

[S3]

参考答案

l.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'ma

seniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-

WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteerto

gototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobea

volunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfrom

theWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What's

moretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllivein

poverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.

LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.

TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermost

inmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLi

JingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'm

aseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeof

Go-WestCampaign,Iwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobea

volunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesireto

beavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,Iam

fromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.

What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllive

inpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentofthe

West.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityinto

practice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestisthe

uppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely

yours,LiJing

2.AnInvitationLetter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmatesIt'smygreat

honorandpleasuretoinformyouthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100th

anniversarycelebrationon16thOctober2006itisanewmilestoneinthe

developmentofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversityIwouldliketo

takethisopportunitytoinviteyoumyhonorableguesttoattendourgrand

celebration.Duringthepastcenturyseveralgenerationsofthestaffand

studentsintheuniversityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity's

developmentandhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityis

nowoneofthemostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandour

graduateshavecontributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfieldthey

do.Itisperfecttimetogettogethertoreflectthepastexchangestoriesand

lookingforthefuture.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindly

acceptmyinvitationandjoinasonourcampusingoldenOctoberof2006.

Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethroughe-mail:xyzu@hotmailcomor

tel:+12345678ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments.Iamlooking

forwardtohearingfromyou.Withmybestregards.SincerelyyoursProf.Li

MingPresidentXYZUniversityShanghai200002P.R.ChinaAnInvitation

Letter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmates,It'smygreathonorand

pleasuretoinform,youthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100thanniversary

celebrationon16thOctober2006,itisanewmilestoneinthedevelopment

ofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversity,Iwouldliketotakethis

opportunitytoinviteyou,myhonorableguest,toattendourgrandcelebration.

Duringthepastcentury,severalgenerationsofthestaffandstudentsinthe

universityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity'sdevelopment

andhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityisnowoneofthe

mostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandourgraduateshave

contributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfieldtheydo.Itisperfect

timetogettogether,toreflectthepast,exchangestories,andlookingforthe

future.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmy

invitationandjoinasonourcampusingoldenOctoberof2006.Pleasedonot

hesitatetocontactmethroughe-mail:xyzu@hotmail,comortel:+12345678

ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments.Iamlookingforwardtohearing

fromyou.Withmybestregards.Sincerelyyours,Prof.LiMingPresident

XYZUniversityShanghai200002P.R.China解析：这是一封非常正规的

邀请信。第一段中以It'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinform,youthat...

点出了邀请的缘由，紧接着借Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinvite...

发出了邀请。第二段中Duringthepastcentury引出了对学校历史的简略

介绍，Itisperfecttime...又使信回到了原来的主题。最后借Iwould

appreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinus

再次发出邀请，并通过Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethrough...ifyou

haveanyquestionsandcomments指出了联系方式。

3.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisloss

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

4.DoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?①Asisknownuniversities

arethetransitionalplacesinwhichgraduatesgetpreparedfortheircareers.

©HoweversomecollegestudentsidleawayivorytowerlivesincDoCollege

StudentsNeedCareerOrientation?①Asisknown,universitiesarethe

transitionalplacesinwhichgraduatesgetpreparedfortheircareers.②

However,somecollegestudentsidleawayivorytowerlivesinc解析：①

审题及布局。本文要求考生就很多大学生没有进行明确的职业规划这一

现象表明自己的看法。根据提纲，第一段简明介绍许多大学生缺乏明确

的职业规划的现象；第二段论述职业规划的重要性；第三段阐明自己对

这一问题的认识，可以论述职业规划有无必要，何时进行较好，是否需

要参加专门培训等。②语言。在论述职业规划的重要性时，注意使用一

些结构连接词，使行文流畅，结构清晰。

5.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehas

becomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementage

asawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.

Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange一

increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemand

forexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingthe

retirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides

aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletowork

longer.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainon

thealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenow

employedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoare

youngerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisethe

retirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhigh

pensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparent

thatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthink

itnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirement

AgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopic

nowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelp

addressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,

therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlife

spans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandfor

experiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirement

age.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolonged

lifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.More

importantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealready

graveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployed

wouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerand

healthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementage

onlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsor

thegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountry

nowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto

raisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.

6.IdleYoungNeedyOldThisisanagedsayingbutthetruthinitisuniversal:

ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoungyouwillliveamiserablelifewhen

old.Noonecandenyitforitisself-evident.TheancldleYoung,NeedyOld

Thisisanagedsaying,butthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhen

youareyoung,youwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyit,

foritisself-evident.Theanc

7.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto

sendtheirchildrento