2020-2021学年人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Uni3单元过关演练

2020-2021学年人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Uni3单元过关演练

本套试卷总分120分。考试时间100分钟。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

A

Top4amusementparksintheworld

Ifssummertime!Thatmeansparentshaveextratimetospendwith

theirchildren,andwhatisthebetterwaytoengageinclassicfunwith

familyandfriendsthantovisitanamusementpark?Takealookatthese

funchoices一perfectsummertripideastofiteverybudget（预算）.

CedarPoint

Tickets:$280foradults,$120forchildren

Praisingitselfastherollercoastercapitaloftheworld,CedarPoinfs

18coasterswillensureyou'reridingallday.ReaderAliciaGoettemoeller

describestheparkasa“paradiseforexcitedthrillers^^whilereaderNick

Schuylersaysitis“builtforgrown-upkids”.

Knoebels

Tickets:$120foradults,$10forchildren

Thisold-fashionedamusementparkisamustforyouroldmemory

gamesaswellasmoneysaving-admittanceandparkingarefreeof

charge.ReaderTracyGinsburgMaiersays“afamilyof4canenjoya

specialoffertoeat,swimandridealldayfbr$100"atKnoebels.

KingsIsland

Tickets:$340foradults,$160forchildren

KingsIslandisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUS,with

morethan3millionvisitorsperyear.Theparkisespeciallyknownforits

family-friendlyattractions,suchasPlanetSnoopy.Ticketstothemain

parkalsoincludeadmissiontothenearbywaterpark,BoomerangBay.

WisconsinDellsWaterParks

Tickets:$140foradults,$80forchildren

WisconsinDellsisawaterparkwithdozensofindoorandoutdoor

waterparkstospreadaroundin.Oneofthem,Noah'sArk,isthelargest

outdoorwaterparkintheUS.Manyareopenyear-roundandnocharge

forchildrenunderfive.

()1.Wherecanafamilywith2childrenenjoythemselveswiththe

leastmoney?

A.InKingsIsland.

B.InKnoebels.

C.InWisconsinDellsWaterParks.

D.InCedarPoint.

()2.WhatisKingsIslandfamousfor?

A.Thelargestnumberofvisitors.

B.Thelargestoutdoorwaterpark.

C.Itsattractionsforallfamilymembers.

D.Itsfreeadmissiontothenearbyparks.

()3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.YoungerchildrencannothavefuninCedarPoint.

B.ThemostvisitedthemeparkintheUSisKingsIsland.

C.Noah'sArkisthelargestindoorwaterparkintheUS.

D.VisitorscanfindoldtimememoriesinPlanetSnoopy.

B

AnAmericanphotographerismakingcopiesofgreatartworks

availabletoblindpeopleandthosewithverypooreyesight.Atleast285

millionpeopleworldwideareeitherblindorconsideredvisually-impaired

（视觉有缺陷的）.Theyareunabletoseeorenjoyvisualfineart.

RomeoEdmeadlosthiseyesightwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold.

Butthathasnotstoppedhimfromlivinglifetothefullest.Hewentto

collegeandstudiedjournalism.HenowlivesinNewYork.Hedepends

heavilyonhisothersenses.Buthecannotexperiencethegreatworksof

artinthecity.Heremembersavisittoanartcollectionwithhis

grandmother:"WewenttothatmuseumandIjustwanderedoff

somewhereandIstartedtouchingsomething,andallofasuddenthe

alarmwentoff.Andaguardcamerunningoverme,andmygrandmother

wasallashamed.5,Romeoisnowabletousehisfingerstofeelart

paintings.Hecangetanideaoftheappearancebyfollowingthe

markings.

JohnOlsononceworkedasaphotographerforLifemagazine.He

developedaprintingprocesstomaketheartofDaVinciandVanGogh

touchableforvisually-impairedpeople.ctIbegantorealizehowimportant

images（影像）havebeentome,andwhattheyhaveallowedmetodo.

Anditcausedmetowonderwhatitwasfortheblind,nothavingaccess

toimages."Olson'scompanyiscalled3-DPhotoworks.Itproduces

copiesofartworksinthreedimensions-height,widthanddepth.The

wholeprocesscantakeuptofourweeks.

Thankstonewtechnology,3-Dartmaysoonhanginartmuseums

allovertheworld.Itgivesthevisually-impairedthechancetoexperience

thebeautyofvisualart.

（）4.WhatmotivatedJohnOlsontomake3-Dartforblindpeople?

A.Thebenefitofhiscompany.

B.RomeoEdmeacfssufferings.

C.Hisappreciationtoblindpeople.

D.Theimportanceofimagestopeople.

()5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dimensions"mean?

A.Aperiodoftime.

B.Thesizeofasituation.

C.Ameasurementinspace.

D.Thewayofdoingthings.

()6.HowwillJohnOlson'sworkinfluencethelifeofblindpeople?

A.Theyareabletolivetheirlifetothefullest.

B.Theycanhavethechancetofeelthebeautyofvisualart.

C.Theydon'tneedtodependheavilyontheirothersenses.

D.Theyhavefreeaccesstomuseumswithoutanydifficulty.

()7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ittakesamonthorsotoproducea3-Dartwork.

B.3-Dartisproducedbasedonheightanddepth.

C.3-Dartisdisplayedinartmuseumsallovertheworld.

D.JohnOlsonisrichforwhathehasdonefortheblind.

C

ThemostpopularoftheamusementparksinCanadaisParamount

Canada'sWonderland.Thisparkfrequentlygetsthemostvisitorsofany

seasonalparkinNorthAmerica.Onereasonisitsnumbersofwildrides.

Foryoungerkids,thetelevisioncharactersareveryexciting.Youcansee

FredFlinstone,SpongeBobSquarePantsorDoratheExplorer.Thereare

oftenridesstarringthesecharactersthataremorepopularamongyounger

children.Thereareplentyoffantasticshowsforfamiliestowatchaswell.

Whafsmore,theadmissiontotheparkincludesthenearbySplashWorks.

AnotherpopularthemeparkistheGalaxylandamusementpark.

Amusementparkfunshouldn'tbelimitedtojustthesummermonths,and

Galaxylandisawareofthis.Astheworld'slargestindooramusement

park,Galaxylandpacksinit25breathtakingridesandattractions.Itis

alsohometooneoftheworld'slargestindoorrollercoasters.Galaxyland

remainsoneofthemostpopularthemeparksinCanadaforolderchildren

becauseofattractionsliketheRock'N'RideDanceParty.Thisparty

combinesmusic,musicvideosandunlimitedridesfrom8pmtomidnight.

OneofthemostvisitedamusementparksinCanadaonthewest

coastisPlayland.Playland,unlikeotherCanadianthemeparks,hasalong

historyinitscity.Playlandhasallthefunofacarnival,withscary

houses,merry-go-roundsandaFerriswheel.Therearealsomodern

additionsinthepark,likeaclimbingwallforkidsandavideogameroom.

Playlandisopenfromspringthroughfall,thoughonlyonweekendsand

holidaysbeforeJune18andafterSeptember1st.

()8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutParamountCanada5s

Wonderland?

A.ItisthelargestseasonalparkinCanada.

B.Itoffersmanyinterestingshowstovisitors.

C.Itsridesstarmanycharacterspopularamongadults.

D.IthasthebiggestnumberofvisitorsofalltheCanadianparks.

()9.WhatmakesPlaylanddifferentfromotherCanadiantheme

parks?

A.Itslargeindoorrollercoaster.

B.Itsvideogameroom.

C.Itslocation.

D.Itslonghistory.

()10.Whatdothesethreepopularthemeparkshaveincommon?

A.Theyallhaveattractionsforchildren.

B.Theyallopenthroughouttheyear.

C.Theyallhavepartiesatnight.

D.Theyarealloutdoorparks.

()11.Thetextismainlyintendedto.

A.encouragepeopletotravelinCanada

B.comparedifferentthemeparksinCanada

C.introducesomepopularCanadianthemeparks

D.offersometipsonvisitingthemeparksinCanada

D

Grandparentswhohelpoutoccasionallywithchildcareintheir

communitytendtolivelongerthanseniorswhodonotcareforother

people,accordingtoastudyfromBerlin,Germany.

“Havingnocontactwithgrandchildrenatallcannegativelyimpact

grandparents5health.Thislinkcouldbedeeplyrootedinourevolutionary

pastwhenhelpwithchildcarewasimportantforthesurvivalofthe

humanspecies/5saidSonjaHilbrand,oneoftheresearchers.

Thefindingsaredrawnfromdataonmorethan500peopleoverage

70.Overall,afteraccountingforgrandparents5ageandgeneralstateof

health,theriskofdyingovera20-yearperiodwasone-thirdlowerfor

grandparentswhocaredfortheirgrandchildren,comparedwith

grandparentswhoprovidednochildcare.

Caregivingwasassociatedwithalongerlifeevenwhenthecare

receiverwasn'tarelative.Halfofallchildlessseniorswhoprovided

supportforfriendsorneighbourslivedforsevenyearsafterthestudy

began,whilenon-helperslivedforfouryearsonaverage.

“Caregivingmaygivecaregiversapurposeoflifebecausetheymay

feelusefultoothersandsociety.Caregivingmaybethoughtalsoasan

activitythatkeepscaregiversphysicallyandmentallyactive,5,said

ProfessorBrunoArpino.

Arpinonoted,however,thatcaregivingisnottheonlyactivitythat

canimprovehealthandthattoomanycaringresponsibilitiescantake

awayfromotherbeneficialactivitieslikeworking,beinginsocialclubs,

orvolunteering."Childrenshouldtakeintoaccounttheirparents'needs,

willingness,anddesiresandagreewiththemonthetimingandamountof

childcare,5,hesuggested.

“Itisveryimportantthateveryindividualdecidesforhimself7herself

whatproperamountofhelpmeans,“Hilbrandsaid,adding,“Aslongas

youdonotfeelstressedabouttheintensity(强度)ofhelpyouprovide,

youmaybedoingsomethinggoodfbrothersaswellasforyourself.”

()12.Whatisthecaregivingstudybasedon?

A.Humanevolutionaryhistory.

B.Demandofmodernsociety.

C.Socialcontactbetweenrelatives.

D.Dataonmanyelderlypeople.

()13.InArpino'sopinion,childcare.

A.issuretokeepoldpeopleawayfromillnesses

B.allowsoldpeopletoliveamoremeaningfullife

C.createsmorejobopportunitiesforoldpeople

D.makessocialactivitiesinaccessibletooldpeople

()14.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“takeintoaccount”inParagraph

6probablymean?

A.Consider.B.Ignore.C.Remind.D.Limit.

()15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?

A.Grandparentscandoanythingintheirowninterests.

B.Grandparentsshouldsharemoresocialresponsibilities.

C.Properamountofchildcaredoesgoodtograndparents.

D.Caregivingguaranteeseverygrandparentalongerlife.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Englandisaperfectplaceforyoutotraveltoifyou'rethinking

abouttakingyourfirstabroadtrip.You'llneedtoprepareforthetripwith

someinternationaltravelbasicsandmapoutarealisticitinerary（旅程）to

makethemostofyourexperience.

Getyourpaperworkdone.

16.Ifyoudon'thaveacurrentpassport,you'llneedto

bringyourpicturesandsomeproofofyourcitizenship一abirth

certificate,acertificateofnaturalization,oracertificateofcitizenship一

toapostoffice.Filloutapassportapplication,andinamonthyou'llhave

yourpassport.

Planyourtrip.

PlanyourtriptoEnglandinearlytomid-Octoberorinmid-to-late

March,becausethafswhenflightsarethecheapest.Duringthewinter,

thedaysgrowveryshort.Besides,sunlightissometimeslimitedtoless

thaneighthoursperday.17.

SettleyourselfinEngland.

Findaffordableaccommodationsbystayingatahostel.Hostelsvary

inshapes,formsandsizes.18.Ifyoucanaffordtostayata

hotel,makesureyouareawareofcheck-intimesandpolicies.

TogetaroundEngland,themostcommonmethodsarethebusand

rail.19.Passesforafullday,week,ormonthcansaveyou

moneyifyou'regoingtotakethetubeforevenafewstops.

20.______

Buyabudgettravelbooktofindattractionsandsitesincitiessuch

asLondon,Bath,Cambridge,Oxford,Canterbury,Leedsand

Wimbledon.Popularattractionsinclude:BuckinghamPalace,Trafalgar

Square,PortobelloRoadMarketandtheTowerofLondoninLondon;

BathAbbeyinBath;thecollegesinCambridge;andtheCanterbury

CathedralinCanterbury.

A.Budgetyourtrip.

B.Findthebestthingstodo.

C.YoucangetavisafromanyBritishEmbassy.

D.You'llneedapassportandvisatovisitEngland.

E.Thesummerbringsintherecord-breakingnumbersoftourists.

F.Ifyoudecidetousetheundergroundrailsystem,getapass.

G.Buttheygenerallyprovideaffordablehousingwithminimalpleasures.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwasthesummervacation.Ourson,Jack,feltfree.He21ride

hisbike,playhisdrums,ordonothingatall.IlethimenjoythisI'm-on-

vacationfeelingforseveraldays.

Butsoon,Inoticedthatwhilehewasenjoyingsittingaround,weeds

were22inthegarden,dirtyclotheslyinghereandthereandpaint

comingoffintheoldfarmhouse.SoIsaidtoJack,'〕wouldlikeyouto—

23atleasttwohoursadayduringthesummervacation.,5

^tWhat?^^Jackasked,24.“Weneedyourhelpandwe'll25

you,^^Iwenton.Theboygotquite26andcried,'Tmonlya

kid!""You'llstillhaveplentyoftimetoplay.Twohoursadayisn'ttoo

muchtoaskofa12-year-old,^^Ipointedout.

27仙eworkbecamepartofJack'sdailyroutine.Halfway

throughthesummer,the$1and$5billsbeganto28inhis

drawer.Onedayhecametome."Mum,doyouhaveanymoreworkIcan

dotoday?^^heasked."29?"Iwassurprised.UIworkoutifIwork

extra,Imightbeabletobuyanew30bytheendofthe

summer,5,heexplained.

Overthenextseveralweeks,Jack31moreandmorehisfree

timedoingjobsforme.AlthoughAugustwassohot,therewasalighton

hisfaceasheworkedwithhis32inhismind.

OnedayIwentoutto33hisprogressandpraisedhimforthe

nicejobhewasdoing-theoldfarmhouseturnedintoabeautifulviewat

thehandsofJack."Yeah,thisplaceisstartingtolookgoodafterhe

said34,assweatdrippedfromhisdirtyface.

35unexpecteddidhappentoJack.Hisworkhadgivenhim

somethingmuchmorepreciousthanthatnewdrum.

()21.A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.need

()22.A.growingB.dyingC.dancingD.sleeping

()23.A.paintB.studyC.restD.work

()24.A.disbelievingB.amazed

C.understandingD.satisfied

()25.A.thankB.rememberC.payD.support

()26.A.interestedB.tiredC.contentD.upset

()27.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.Then

()28.A.breakupB.joinupC.packupD.pileup

()29.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How

()30.A.drumB上ikeC.toyD.shirt

()31.A.savedB.spentC.killedD.stole

)32.A.memoryB.opinionC.goalD.vacation

()33.A.showB.checkC.respectD.introduce

()34.A.carefullyB.proudlyC.shylyD.bravely

()35.A.AnythingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Something

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

确形式。

TheBuqAlArabisaluxuryhotelinDubai.Itstandsonaman­

madeisland36.(locate)justoffDubai'scoast,andis

connectedtothemainlandbymeansofaprivatebridge.Theamazing

buildingisoneofthetallesthotelsintheworld.Itwasdesignedtolook

likethesailofa"dhow”,37.typeoftheArabianboat.

TomWright,thedesignerofthehotel,saidhewantedtheBurjAlArabto

beasymbolic38.(construct)forDubailiketheEiffel

TowerisforParis.

TheBuqAlArabhas202roomsaswellassixaward-winning

restaurants.Oneoftheserestaurants,theAlMuntaha,39.

(offer)fantasticviewsofDubai,becauseitis200metresabovesea

level.

Guests40.decidetostayattheBuqAlArabcan

lookforwardto41.(receive)extremelygoodservices.

Fromthemomentyoucheckintothemomentyouaredroppedoffatthe

airport,thehotel'sstafftakecareofeverything.

42.(fortunate),entryintotheBurjAlArabisnot

allowedunlessyouareahotelguest.Butdon'tworry.Viewsofthe

outsideofthehotelareas43.(impress)asviewsofits

inside.So,ifyouevervisitDubai,besure44.(take)a

photographoftheBurjAlArab.Itis45.doubtoneofthe

mostbeautifulhotelsintheworld!

第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习,你计划寒假期间在当地旅行，请

写一封e-mail向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。内容应包括：

L旅行信息（如景点等）；

2.当地特色（如食品等）；

3.注意事项。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearSirorMadam,

Sincerelyyours,

iHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成

一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Threeyearsago,Iwasofferedabetterjobandwenttoworkina

newclinic,asmallhospitalinVictorHarbour,anhourawayfrommy

house.Myfirstdaytherewasrushed,drivingtotheclinicandgetting

usedtothedifferentrulesthere.

Inmyworryandanxiety,andfeelingalittleunfamiliarinthenew

environment,Iremovedmythreeringsaccordingtotherules:my

weddingring,aringthatbelongedtomymotherandonethatwasagift

frommyhusband.Iputtheminawrinkledtissue（褶皱的纸巾）and

placedthembesidemycomputer.

Duringmiddaybreak,IatemylunchatmydeskandwhenIwas

finished,Ihurriedlyclearedawaythewaste,togetherwiththewrinkled

tissuepaperintotherubbishbin.Iwentaboutmydutiesandmydaywent

onwell.ImetnewpatientsandfeltthatIhaddoneagoodjob.

Drivinghomeattheendoftheday,justmomentsbeforeIreached

myhouse,InoticedthatIwasmissingmyrings.Ifelttheheatinmy

bodyrise,mycheeksburningred.Iwentinsideandtriedtocalmdown.I

spentanhourorsomakingtelephonecalls,tryingtolocatemyrings.The

firstpeopleIcalledweremymanagerandcolleagues,andtheygavemea

fewcontactnumbersforthecleaners.Igotintouchwithaladywho

managedthecleaningservicesfortheclinic,andshetoldmethatthebins

hadalreadybeenemptiedandgonetotherubbishstation.

Heartbroken,Iknewnothingcouldbedonenow.Ihadlostmy

weddingringandoneofmymostimportantrings一mymother'swedding

ring.IfIhadnotbeensocareless,allthiswouldnothavehappened.With

greatsorrowandregret,IjustsatthereinmychairwonderingwhatI

shoulddo.

Paragraph1:

Aftertwohoursorso,Ireceivedamostamazingphonecall.

Paragraph2:

Idecidedtothankthewonderfulpersonfacetoface._

参考答案

第一部分

第P

A

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了世界四大游乐园

的门票价格及其特色之处。

1.B细节理解题。CedarPoint的票价是$280foradults,$120for

children,所以两个孩子的花费是240美元，再加两个成人,一共是

560+240=800（美元）;Knoebels的票价是$120foradults,$10for

children,所以两个孩子的花费是20美元，再加两个成人,一共是

240+20=260（美元）;KingsIsland的票价是$340foradults,$160for

children,所以两个孩子的花费是320美元，再加两个成人,一共是

680+320=1000（美元）;WisconsinDellsWaterParks的票价是$140for

adults,$80forchildren,所以两个孩子的花费是160美元，再加两个成

人,一共是280+160=440（美元）。综上所述,有两个孩子的家庭去

Knoebels玩花费最少，故选Bo

2.C细节理解题。由第三个游乐园中“Theparkisespeciallyknown

foritsfamily-friendlyattractions,suchasPlanetSnoopy.”可知,Kings

Island之所以出名是因为它对家庭里的所有成员都有吸引力。故选

Ce

3.A推理判断题。由第—万旃乐园中“...whilereaderNickSchuyler

saysitis'builtforgrown-upkids'.”可知,年幼的孩子在CedarPoint可

能玩得不尽兴。故选A。

B

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。约翰・奥尔森发明的印刷技

术可以将名画复制为立体的图像，以此来方便盲人们进行鉴赏。

4.D细节理解题。由第三段可知，约翰•奥尔森意识到图像对人们的

重要性，而盲人看不到图像，这促使约翰•奥尔森为盲人创作3-D艺术,

故选D。

5.C词义猜测题。结合语境“它以高度、宽度和深度三个维度复制

艺术品”，再结合本文讲述的3-D技术可知,此处的dimension是指“维

度'，故选Co

6.B细节理解题。由最后一段可知，约翰・奥尔森使盲人有机会感受

视觉艺术的美，故选Bo

7.A细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知，制作3-D艺术品需要一

个月左右的时间，故选A。

c

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章就加拿大的三家主题

公园的特色及其具有代表性的娱乐项目和设施进行了介绍。

8.B细节理解题。由第一段关于ParamountCanada'sWonderland的

介绍中的"Thereareplentyoffantasticshowsforfamiliestowatchas

well.”可知，它为游客提供许多有趣的表演，故B项正确。

9.D细节理解题。由第三段中的“Playland,unlikeotherCanadian

themeparks,hasalonghistoryinitscity.“可知，该主题公园悠久的历史

是它与其他加拿大主题公园不同的地方。

10.A推理判断题。由第一段中的“Thereareoftenrides...more

popularamongyoungerchildren.”,第二段中的“Galaxylandremains...fbr

olderchildrenbecauseofattractionsliketheRock'N'RideDance

Party.”及第三段中的.aclimbingwallforkids...”可知,这三个主题公

园的共同之处是都有给孩子们准备的娱乐设施或活动。

11.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要是向人们介绍了加拿大

的三个主题公园，故c项切题。

D

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要讨论的是老人帮忙照顾

孩子的好处。老人适当地帮助照顾一下孩子对他们的健康和长寿是

有好处的。

12.D细节理解题。由第三段中的“Thefindingsaredrawnfromdata

onmorethan500peopleoverage70.”可知，这项研究是以许多老年人

的数据为基础的，故选Do

13.B推理判断题。由第五段“'Caregivingmaygivecaregiversa

purposeoflifebecausetheymayfeelusefultoothersandsociety.

Caregivingmaybethoughtalsoasanactivitythatkeepscaregivers

physicallyandmentallyactive/saidProfessorBrunoArpino.“可

知,Arpino认为照顾孩子可以让老人有生活目的,感觉自己对他人和社

会有用，所以根据Arpino的观点可以推断出，照顾孩子可以让老年人

过上更有意义的生活，故选及

14.A词义猜测题。由第六段中的“'…agreewiththemonthetiming

andamountofchildcare/...”可以排除B、D两项，因为ignore和limit

与agreewiththem在感情色彩上不一致;再结合上文中的.toomany

caringresponsibilitiescantakeawayfromotherbeneficialactivitieslike

working,beinginsocialclubs,orvolunteering.”可推知,takeintoaccount

最有可能的意义是“考虑”，此处指的应该是“考虑父母自身的需要、意

愿等因素，然后在时间安排等方面达成一致意见,以便给父母留出参加

其他有助于身心健康的活动的时间二综上可知，选Ao

15.C段落大意题。由最后一段内容，特别是最后一句"...'Aslongas

youdonotfeelstressedabouttheintensity（强度）ofhelpyouprovide,

youmaybedoingsomethinggoodfbrothersaswellasforyourself.'"可

知，最后一段主要告诉我们，只要照顾孩子所需要的体力强度适当，那

么照顾孩子对老人的身心健康是有好处的，故选Ce

第一”

【文章大意】本文为说明文，主要介绍了如果你是第一次出国

旅行，那么最佳的去处是英国，并介绍了去英国旅行时要做的准备。

16.D根据空后的"Ifyoudon'thaveacurrentpassport,you511needto

bringyourpicturesandsomeproofofyourcitizenship一abirth

certificate,acertificateofnaturalization...”可知，如果你没有护照的话

就要准备一些证明材料。由此可知本空说的是出国旅行要有护照。

分析选项可知D项（You'11needapassportandvisatovisitEngland.）符

合题意。

17.E本段的小标题为“Planyourtrip.”（计划好你的旅行）。前文讲述

了英国冬季的情况，此处可能会谈英国夏季的情况。分析选项可知E

项（Thesummerbringsintherecord-breakingnumbersoftourists.）符合

题意。

18.G空前内容说要找到可负担得起的旅馆。分析选项可知G项（但

它们通常提供可负担得起的住房,乐趣会很少）符合题意，故选G项。

19.F本段是说要在英国转转,最常用的方法（交通工具）是公共汽车

和火车。根据空后出现的passes可知F项符合题意。

20.B本空需填小标题。下段说的是买一本便宜的旅游书，了解英国

有哪些著名的城市及景点。分析选项可知,B项(Findthebestthingsto

do.)(找到最该做的事情)为正确答案。

第二部分

第P

【文章大意】这篇文章讲述了“我”通过付工钱让儿子干活，使

他不仅收获了一个崭新的鼓，还收获了更宝贵的东西。

21.C放暑假了，儿子觉得很放松,他可以骑他的自行车……。分析句

意可知，此空表示“可以二故选C项。

22.A野草在花园中生长。根据语境可知这里指花园里长满了野草,

故选A项。

23.D“我"想要你暑假里每天至少干两个小时的活儿。分析文意可

知,因为儿子太无所事事，所以“我”应该是要他干点儿活儿,故应选D

项。

24.A"什么?”杰克难以置信地问。可想而知，对于“我”的要求，儿子

应该觉得难以相信,故应选A项。

25.C“我们”需要你的帮助，并且“我们”会付你工钱。通过后文可知,

如果杰克干活“我们”会给他工钱，故应选C项。

26.D儿子感觉很苦恼,所以他哭喊道……。通过儿子的反应可推知

儿子不想干活，故应选D项。

27.D于是,干活成了杰克日常生活的一部分。此处用then表示“于

是”，故选D项。

28.D暑假过去一半的时候，一美元和五美元的钞票开始在他的抽屉

里积累起来。此处pileup表示“堆积，积聚”，故选D项。

29.A"什么?”“我”很惊讶。儿子主动找“我”要活干，“我”感觉很惊讶,

故选A项。

30.A夏天结束的时候儿子想通过干活攒钱买到一个新鼓。通过文

章的最后一句话可知，儿子想买的是鼓,故应选A项。

31.B接下来的几个星期里，杰克花越来越多的时间帮“我”干活。由

句意可知，花费时间用spend,故应选B项。

32.C虽然八月很热，但他干活时脑中想着自己的目标,脸上都闪着光

芒。故选C项。

33.B有一天，“我”去检查他的工作进展。故选B项。

34.B“是的，这个地方开始变得好看起来。”他骄傲地说。儿子通过

自己的努力把农舍整理得很好，所以他说话时应该是自豪的，故选B

项。

35.D一些意想不到的事情