Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+Reading+and+Thinking 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit4NaturalDisastersPeriod2ReadingandThinking(1)Describeanaturaldisaster经过本课的学习，你将能够：1.根据标题和图片预测文本内容；2.获取梳理地震前的征兆、地震中的危害、地震后的措施及其产生的影响；3.画思维导图，概括、整合、阐释地震前的征兆、地震中的危害、地震后的措施以及它产生的影响。BrainstormabigearthquakeWhatcanhappentoacityduringabigearthquake?

injuredbuildingsfallingdownevendeaddespairmissingnowaternofoodnoelectricityPredict

TheNighttheEarthDidn’tSleepLookatthetitleandpictureandguesswhatthetextisabout?Skimthepassageandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.(重点看每段前两句)Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Everythingbegantoshakeanditseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins.Allhopewasnotlost.Thecitybegantoreviveitselfandgetuponitsfeetagain.SkimmingHowmanypartscanyoudividethepassageintoandwhat'stheirmainidea?part1(Para.1)part2(Para.2-Para.3)part3(Para.4-Para.5)BeforetheearthquakeDuringtheearthquakeAftertheearthquakeThinkingPara.1Whathappenedtothesethings?1.Thewaterinthevillagewells...2.Thewellwalls…3.Thechickensandpigs…4.Mice…5.Fish…6.Thesky…7.Waterpipes…signsBut…Secondreading:beforetheearthquakePara.2Whatdoallthenumbersreferredtointheparagraph?Howdoyoufeel?3:4211kilometres20thcentury150kilometres1/38kilometres30metreslessthanoneminutethousandsof400,000begantoshakebelowthecity,...oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakescauseddamage150kilometersawayinBeijing1/3nationfeltthisearthquakethecrackwas8kilometreslongthecrackwas30metreswidealargecitylayinruinschildrenwereleftwithoutparentsthenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjured...Secondreading:duringtheearthquakeSecondreading:duringtheearthquakePara.3Whatdoallthenumbersreferredtointheparagraph?75%90%

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Thefactoriesandbuildingsweregone.Thehomesweregone.Allofitshospitalsweregoneandmostbridges......cowsandpigsweredead....chickensweredead.anotherbigquakeshookTangshanagain.Para.4Whatmeasuresweretakenaftertheearthquake?armyshelterwaterandfoodSentsoldiers

todigoutthetrappedandtoburythedead;doctorsandnursesprovidedmedicalcare.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors.Waterandfoodwerebroughtintothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Secondreading:aftertheearthquakePara.5WhatdoweknowaboutTangshannowaccordingtothepassage?AndWhatdoesTangshanprovetousall?Secondreading:aftertheearthquakeReadthepassageagainanddrawyourownmindmapaccordingtothepassageandretellit.Thirdreading:Mind-mapandRetellTheNighttheEarthDidn’tSleep