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2024届广东省珠海市香洲区5月份重点中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youareacollectiveoftheexperiencesyou______inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.A.willhave B.havehad C.hadhad D.arehaving2、—Doyouknow________?—Yes,thereis.Itisjustacrossfromthecinema.A.wherethebookstoreis B.howIcangettothebookstoreC.whenthebookstoreopens D.whetherthereisabookstorenearhere3、---ItisreportedthattheforestfireinLiangshanhascausedthirty-onedeaths.---badnewsitis!A.Whata B.Howa C.What D.How4、—WhatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeHainanmorebeautiful?—Ithinkalotmoretrees_______.A.mustplantB.havetoplantC.shouldbeplanted5、—Iwanttoknow________hewentyesterday.—Hewenttohisfriend’shome.A.where B.why C.when D.what6、—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore.A.themadderB.amadderC.amaddestD.themaddest7、--Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?--No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltakeme__________halfanhour.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother8、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.When,Until9、—_______sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?—8hoursatleast.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch10、Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.betterⅡ.完形填空11、IanScottWilson,13,studiesatamiddleschoolintheUS.Hethinkskidsdon’t
1
enoughrespect(尊重)fromthegrown-upworld.“Kidsareusuallyignoredbyadults”hesaid.“Theysay:‘That’sa
2
idea.Youcan’tdothat.’”.That’swhyhetookpartinanational3forstudentmadedocumentaries.Hewantedtobeheard.AdocumentaryisafilmorTVshowthat
4aseriousissue.Ianhadnevermadeoneandwantedtotry.Ianmadea
5filmaboutproblemsatWalterReed,ahospitalinWashington.Hewonfirst
6
inthecompetitionformiddleschoolstudents.WalterReedistakingcareofmanyinjured(受伤的)27
oftheIraqwar(伊拉克战争)Earlierthisyear,reportssaidthatthehospitalhadproblems.Forexample,somesaidtheroomswere
7.Ianpaidmuchattention
8
theissuebecausehis23-year-oldbrotherisasoldierinIraq.“Ithoughtabouthowterribleitwouldbe
9
thesethingshappenedtomybrother,”Iansaid.“ItwasthatfeelingthathelpedmakeIan’sfilm
10
out”,saidJoanneWheeler.Wheelerhelpedrunthecompetition.“Ianwasverypassionate,buthewas
11agoodlistener.”Ianinterviewed100peopleforthe
12.Hereportedonwhatwaswrong.Buthealso
13
oneffortstodealwiththeproblems.Iangotaprizeof$1,000.Hedecidedtogivethemoneytoan
14
soldierstayinginthehospital.1.A.getB.takeC.makeD.release2.A.goodB.sillyC.surprisingD.exciting3.A.meetingB.competitionC.lectureD.interview4.A.talksB.tellsC.saysD.speaks5.A.10-minuteB.10-minutesC.10-minute’sD.10-minutes’6.A.roomB.placeC.areaD.price7.A.doctorsB.nursesC.soldiersD.engineers8.A.cleanB.uncleanC.politeD.impolite9.A.onB.inC.toD.at10.A.ifB.soC.whenD.while11.A.takeB.putC.workD.stand12.A.alsoB.eitherC.bothD.all13.A.contestB.hospitalC.agreementD.film14.A.reportedB.wroteC.putD.held15.A.illB.injuredC.amazingD.interestingⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内b容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2.(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3.(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4.(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5.(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.aboutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9.usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Healthisveryimportanttoeveryone.Herearesometipsaboutit.
STAYFREEOFFLU
Studiesshowthatacoldorfluviruscanliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecalltheHealthLinea
IMPROVEONSLEEP
Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Goingtobedbeforeyou’retired.Noeatingorreadinginbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常规)foragoodnight’ssleep.
ORAL(口腔)HEALTH
Brushyourteethtwiceadayandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.
FITFORLIFE
Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlittleornophysical(身体)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecalltheHealthLinea
1.Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou_________.A.tocleanyourfingersoftenB.tobrushyourteethtwiceadayC.togetupearlyeverymorningD.towashallpartsofyourhands2.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter__________.A.gotobedafteryou’retiredB.gotosleepatmidnightC.followthebedtimeroutineD.eatsomethingorreadinbed3.Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith__________.A.havingnooralexaminationB.washinghandswithcoldwaterC.sleepingtoolatesometimesD.doinglittlephysicalactivityB14、BigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthesimplicityandpower(力量)offriendship.Itisaprogramwhichprovidesfriendshipandfunbymatching___________(ages7-17)withavolunteeradultwhocanbebotharolemodelandasupportivefriend.Volunteertutorscomefromallwalksoflife—married,single,withorwithoutchildren.BigBrothersandBigSistersarenotreplacementparentsorsocialworkers.Theyaretutors:someonetotrust,tohavefunwith,totalkandgotowhenneeded.ABigSisterandLittleSisterwillgenerallyspendbetweenoneandfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimpleactivitiessuchasapicnicatapark,cooking,doingsportsorgoingtoafootballmatch.Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipandhelptheyoungpersondevelopself-respect,confidenceandlifedirection.BigBrothersBigSistersorganizationscanbefoundthroughouttheworld.Itisthelargestandmostwell-knownprovideroftutorservicesinternationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25years.EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsince2008.Emilyisa15-year-oldgirlwhohasexperiencedsomedifficultiesbeingacceptedbyherschoolmatesatschool.“Iwasprettysuretherewassomethingwrongwithme.”Emily’smumcameacrossBigBrothersBigSistersandthoughtitwouldbeofbenefittoEmilyby“providingdifferentfeedbackaboutherselfotherthanjustdependingonschoolmatestomeasure(测量)herself-worth.Sarahwantedtogetinvolved(使参与)inavolunteerprogram.“Igoogleditandfoundouthowtobeapartofit.Ithoughtitwouldbefunformetogetinvolvedinmakingtimetodosomethingbecausesometimesitisallworkandnoplay.”BigBrothersBigSistershasbeenofgreatbenefitandenjoymenttobothEmilyandSarah.TheyloveandlookforwardtotheirtimetogetherandthepartnershiphascertainlyhelpedEmilybemorecomfortableinbeingthewonderfulandhappygirlsheis!1.Accordingtothepassage,“vulnerableyoungpeople”areprobablythosewhoare_________.A.popularatschoolB.ratherweakphysicallyC.easilyhurtemotionallyD.confidentinthemselves2.Avolunteerisusuallyexpectedtoworkwithinayearforatleast______.A.72hoursB.48hoursC.36hoursD.24hours3.WhydidSarahwanttogetinvolvedintheprogram?A.Shefeltabitboredwithherlife.B.Sheusedtobeavolunteer.C.Sheneededapart-timejob.D.Shewantedtogetadifficultjob.4.WhatisthepurposeofBigBrothersBigSisters?A.Toofferstudentspublicservices.B.Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades.C.Toorganizefunnysportactivitiesforyoungpeople.D.Toprovidepartnershipandfunforyoungpeople.C15、EmmaandHannahare13-year-oldschoolgirlsfromMinnesota,USA.Theyaregoodatmakingnewthingsbothofthemarealsogoodatsales.Theyaresellingcharms(小装饰物)madeoutofbottlecaps.Thegirlscameupwiththeidealastsummerwhentheysawcharmswerepopularwithkids.Theytalkedwiththeirparentsabouttheidea.SincethentheyhavesoldenoughcharmstobuyabikeforHannah.Thegirlscollectbottlecapsandthencleanthem.TheyfindsomeinterestingpicturesontheInternetoronpaper,andthengluethemontotheinsideofthecaps.Therearedifferentkindsofpictures,“Peacesignsarepopularwithgirls,andsingle-lettercharmsarepopularwithboyswhosenamesstartwiththoseletters,”EmmaandHannahsaid.Now,charmscanbefoundeverywhereatDakotaHillsMiddleSchoolinEagan.“Studentsputcharmsonpurses,backpacks,andtheirlunchboxes,”saidEmma.EmmaandHannahalsohaveashopontheInternet.Theyhopetheycanselltheircharmstomorekids.They’rethinkingaboutsellingtheircharmsattheEaganMarketFestivalnextsummer.Theirbusinessisnotonlyforgettingmoney.AttheirValentine’ssale,20%oftheincome(收入)wenttocharity.1.When_______didthegirlsbegintosellthecharms?A.Aboutayearago. B.Abouttwomonthsago.C.Nearlyfiftydaysago. D.Nearlyfiveweeksago.2.Which_______ofthefollowingmayNOTbeonthecharms?A.Pictures. B.Signs. C.Letters. D.Numbers.3.What_______doEmmaandHannahhopetodonow?A.Theyhopetobecomerichpeople. B.Theyhopetogivemoneytocharity.C.Theyhopetosellmorecharms. D.Theyhopetosellcharmsineveryschool.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetwogirlslovetheirparentsandmoney. B.Boyslikecharmswithsigns.C.Theywon’tsellcharmsnextsummer. D.Thecharmsarepopularwithstudents.D16、OversevenyearsagowhenIfirststartedrockclimbingIwasfrustrated(挫败的).IthoughtIwouldbenaturalforclimbing.Iwasalwaysanathleteandnaturallygoodatsports.So,Ididn’tunderstandwhyIwassobadatrockclimbing.Iwenttotherockgymandclimbedallthetime,andeveryonekepttellingme“justclimbmoreandyou’llgetbetter.”“Well,however,nothingIdidwasworking.ItfeltliketheharderIworkedatit,thelessprogressIwasactuallymaking.Afterawhile,Ievenstartedhatinganyclimberwhowasstrongerandbetterthanme---especiallytheclimberswhomadeitlooksoeasy.Afteralongtime,Istartedmakingfriendswithsomeofthemostexperiencedclimbersaround…professionals(专业人员)andfull-timers.Infact,IfeltsocomfortablewiththemthatoneafternoonIjustcameoutandsimplyaskedforhelp.Thereisasaying,“Ifyouwantashortcuttosuccess,findsomeonewhoissuccessfulandaskthemtoshowyouhowtogetthere.”Itistrueinjustafewshortmonths.IlearnedfarmorefromtheseclimbingprofessionalsthanwhatIhadlearnedduringtheprevious(之前的)yearsofstruggleonmyown.Myclimbingchanged…mystrength,skills,mentaltoughness,formwork,confidence,everything.Iwasnolongertheaverageclimberthatnooneknew.Idiscoveredthatclimbingliketheexpertsismoreaboutworkingsmarter,notharder(notraining7daysaweek).WhatIdiscoveredissosimplethat,lookingbacknow,Irealizedthebiggestthingholdingmebackfrombeingabetterclimberandhavingmorefundoingit…wasMe!1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_____.A.thewriterhadnogiftforrockclimbingB.thewriterdidn’tgettheskillofrockclimbingatfirstC.thewriterdidn’tworkhardatrockingclimbingD.thewriterthoughttoomuchofhimself2.Thewriteroncehatedothergoodrockclimbersbecause_____.A.theydidn’twanttoteachhim B.theyalwaysmadefunofhimC.heenviedtheirgoodskills D.hebegantodislikerockclimbing3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thewriterneverlostheartwhenhestudiedrockclimbing.B.Ittookseveralyearsforthewritertobecomeagoodclimber.C.Thewriterfeltuncomfortablestayingwiththoseclimbingexperts.D.Thewriterhatedtolearnfromthosebetterthanhim.4.Whatthewriterwantstotellusisthat_____A.themoreyouclimb,thebetteryou’llbe. B.mendsalwaysmakeyouprogressC.thewayoflearningisimportant D.it’snotnecessarytoworkhardE17、LastMondayJohnwentdowntown.AfterJohnspentalongtimeshoppingdowntown,hegotveryhungry.AcrossthestreettherewasaMcDonald’s.Hedidn’tusuallyeatatfastfoodrestaurantsanddidn’tknowwhattoorder.Whenhelookedatthemenu,itwashardforhimtomakeadecision.Notonlyweretheretensimilartypesofhamburgerdinners,buttherewerealsofishandchickendinners.Hedidn’tknowwhattochoose.Hethoughtofaskingthecashierforhelp,butshedidn’tlookveryfriendly.Atlasthechoseasmallchickenmeal."Withsomanychoices,it’snotveryfastfood!"hethought.1.WhydidJohngodowntownlastMonday?A.Hewentshopping. B.Heboughtsomeclothes.C.Hewenttoeatatthefastfoodrestaurant. D.Heboughtfastfood.2.Whydidn’tJohnknowwhattoorderatMcDonald’s?A.Hedidn’tlikefastfood. B.Hedidn’tmindfastfood.C.Hecouldn’tstandfastfood. D.Hedidn’teatthereveryoften.3.WhatmadeithardforJohntodecidewhattoeat?A.Hewasinahurry. B.Hewasn’tveryhungry.C.Thereweretoomanychoices. D.Themenuwasdifficulttoread.4.Whydidn’tJohnaskthecashierforhelp?A.Hedidn’tlikethecashier. B.Hecouldn’tstandthecashier.C.Thecashierwasbusy. D.Thecashierlookedunfriendly.5.WhydidJohnthinkthefastfoodwasnotfast?A.Ittookhimalongtimetodecidewhattoorder. B.Thecashierdidn’tbringhimhismealforanhour.C.Thecashierwasnotfriendly. D.Therestaurantwastoofarfromthedowntown.F18、Ritasteppedintothecool,movingwater.Shepushedablackinnertubeinfrontofher.Shehadaworriedlookonherfacebecauseshehadneverfloateddownariverbefore.“Letmeholdyourtubewhileyouclimbon,”saidherfather.Hesmiledather.“There’snotacloudinthesky.It’sagreatdaytobeintheriver,isn’tit?”Ritalookedoutacrossthewater.Peoplewerefloatingbyontubes.Sometalkedandlaughedasthey____easilydowntheriver.Othersleanedbackwithhatspulledovertheirfaces.Noneofthemlookedterrified.“We’llstaytogether,”saidRita’sfather.“I’llholdontoyourrope.”“Willwegoveryfast?”Ritaasked.“No,”saidDad.“We’llmoveslowlyforawhile,andthenitwillgetalittlefasterneartheriver’sbend.Don’tworry,Rita.You’llbefine.”Ritalookedathertube.Itgentlymovedupanddowninthewater.Shesawagirlofherownagefloatby.Thegirlseemedtobehavingfun.SuddenlyRita’sworriesdisappeared.“I’mreadytoclimbonandride,Dad,”shesaid.1.Theunderlinedword“floated”inthereadingmeans“________”.A.漂浮B.乘坐C.划船2.WhatisRita’sprobleminthisstory?A.Shedoesn’tliketobeincoolwater.B.Sheisafraidtotrysomethingnew.C.Sheisworriedthatshewillgetsunburned.3.What’stheweatherlikeinthestory?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.4.Whichofthesehappenedlastinthestory?A.Ritapushedherblacktube.B.Ritasawagirlofherownage.C.Ritasteppedintothewater.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Rita’sRide.B.Rita’sTrip.C.Rita’sVisit.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达(满分15分)Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。假设你叫陈华,在了解她的烦恼后请写一个回复给出你的建议,要求字数在90词左右,信件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总字数。建议应包括:(1)孩子应尊重父母(2)父母经验丰富(3)父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的(4)......(5)多同父母交流沟通。提示词:respectv&n.尊重;responsibleadj.有责任感的;demandv.&n.要求HereareEmily'sproblemsontheBlog:
Myproblemismyparents.Theyneverstopgoingonabout(唠叨
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