2024届广东省廉江市实验校中考四模英语试题含答案

2024届广东省廉江市实验校中考四模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Tomisconsidering______hisjobbecausehe______gettingupsoearly.A．changing,isn’tusedto B．notchanging,doesn’tusetoC．nottochange,didn’tuseto D．tochange,isn’tusedto2、—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese____________.A．culture B．invention C．custom D．information3、Ilikefriendswhohavethesamehobbyasme________wecancommunicatebetterwitheachother.A．sothat B．inorderto C．accordingto4、WhatwasthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(领土主权)againandagain.A．tonot B．didn’t C．notto D．donot5、______terriblemessyouhavemade!Clearituprightnow.A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa6、Morethan2000delegatesvoted____XiJinping_____thechairpersonofthePPC_____themorningofMarch17,2018.A．as,as,in B．for,as,on C．as,for,on D．for,for,in7、Mylittledaughteriswatchingsomeants________breadontheground.A．carryB．tocarryC．carryingD．carried8、Ihavetoleavenow__Icancatchthelastbus.A．sothat B．becauseof C．until D．assoonas9、—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.A．playB．toplayC．playingD．played10、Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A．up B．down C．above D．belowⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Kevinsatatthedeskinhisstudy,pencilinhand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglishclassbyFriday.“Idon’tknowwhatto1,”hecomplainedtohisdog,whowasasleepathisfeet.Kevinwastalkativewhenspeakingtohisfriends,yethehad2findingwordshehadtowrite.BybedtimeKevinhaddrawnapictureofhisdogsmiling.Hehaddrawnatreewithitsbranches(树枝)blowinginahighwind.Hehadalsowrittena3askinghisfriendtogotothemoviesonSaturday.4hehadnotwrittenasinglewordofhisstory.OnWednesday,MrsScott,Kevin’sEnglishteacher,askedtheclassto5thefirstdraft()oftheirstories.Kevinhadtoturnintheonlyworkthathehad—thepagewithhisname,the6,andthenote.Kevinwasn’t7whenMrsScottaskedhimtostayafterclassthenextday.Buthewassurprisedbywhat8saidtohim.“Kevin,thisisafantasticstory—thedog,themovie,thetreeinthe9Ican’twaittofindouthowtheyallfittogether.Ithinkyouhavetheideaofastorythere.Lookatyournoteandthepicturesandtrytosee10astorycomestoyou.”ThatnightKevinsatathisdesk,andthiswaswhathewrote:“OneSaturdayTomwenttomeethisfriendatthe11itlookedasifitmightrain,soTom12hisumbrella.Suddenlyabigstormblewin.Thenoiseofthewind13likeTom’sdogSpotty.Spottyreallyhatedstormsandbarkedwheneverhewantedtobeletinside.ThenTomsawSpottyrunningafterhimdownthebusystreet,barking.Thesoundwasfullofblame(责备).Tomfelt14becausehehadleftSpottyoutside.HeturnedandheadedhomewithSpotty.TomletSpottyinthedoorjustandtherainstartedtopourdown.”Kevinhadastoryafterall.Thelastthinghedidwastowritehisname15atthetopofthepage.1．A．talkabout B．worryabout C．writeabout D．careabout2．A．trouble B．fun C．help D．experience3．A．report B．notice C．letter D．note4．A．And B．But C．So D．Or5．A．handin B．handout C．takein D．takeout6．A．photos B．maps C．writings D．drawings7．A．cheerful B．surprised C．scared D．satisfied8．A．I B．you C．he D．she9．A．wind B．rain C．snow D．fog10．A．when B．why C．if D．where11．A．theatre B．cinema C．bank D．museum12．A．carried B．lost C．sold D．hid13．A．looked B．felt C．sounded D．acted14．A．energetic B．angry C．guilty D．curious15．A．smoothly B．proudly C．hurriedly D．properlyⅢ.语法填空12、Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Moreplayandlessworkmakesformoretalented(有才能的)children.Someofficialssuggestedthatschoolhoursforchildrenaged7to12shouldbereduced,andthattheyshouldbe1．tospendatleastanhouradayonteamsports.Allworkandnoplaymakeschildrendepressed.Becky,an8-year-oldgirl,usedtobehappywhenshefinishedclasseseveryday,butnow,lifehasbecomeunhappy.Tomakesureshehasenoughtimeforthelessons,shehastostudyuntil11atnighttofinishherhomework.Someideasareofferedforhelpingcultivate(培养)kids’talents.Theideas2．cuttingdownclassroomhours,introducingmoreteamsportsforchildren,gettingparentstostopputtingtoomuchpressureonchildrenandsomeothersuggestions.Itisbelievedthatallthesecanhelptrainyoungpeopletobeconfident.“IusedtogototheparkwithmyparentsonweekendsbeforebecauseIlikeplayingtenniswithmydadandIcanplaywell,”aboysaid,“Butnow,I3．havetimetodothatanymore.”“Iwouldliketotryotherthings,suchasdrawing,”Narasaid.Shewasinterestedindrawing,butherparentsthoughtitwasnotabrightwayforher.Childrennowspendmoretimedoinghomeworkthanplaying,andweallknowit’squite4．forthemtohaveplentyofsleep.Alotofhomeworkandheavyschoolbagsaredrivingmoreyoungchildrenawayfromajoyfulchildhood.Parentsbelievethat5．wellinschoolisasurewaytomaketheirchildrenhaveabrightfuture.Thestudyshowedthatabout80percentofparentssaidtheyexpectedtheirchildrentogetauniversitydegreeorsomeformofhighereducation.About15percentofstudentsinprimaryschooland40percentinmiddleschoolsaidtheythoughttheirparentswerenot6．withtheirmarks.“Parentsmustalwaysbewillingtotalktotheirchildrenandmakethemhappy,”aneducatoradvised,“Encouragehimorhertobeconfidentwhenheorshefaces7．.Parentsshouldknowwhattheirchildrenlikeandwhattheywant.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、KatiehadlivedinWoodstocksinceshewasthree.TheideaofmovingtoCaliforniastartedwithKatie’smom.ShethoughtitwasgoodforKatietolearnartiftheymovedthere.Whenhermomsuggestedmoving,Katiehadmanyquestionsandthingstocareabout.ShewonderedifshewouldhaveanyfriendsinCalifornia.Shethoughtitwasaprettybigthing,becausekidsatthisagestartedtomakefriendsthattheywereprobablygoingtohavefortherestoftheirlives.Anotherbigquestionwashercatbecausethesignonhernewhousesaid“NoPets”.Aftermucharguing,Katiefinallygaveupkeepingher!IttookKatiesometimetogetusedtothenewschoolaftershemoved.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowwhereanythingwasandshewasoftenlateforclass.Theworstwasthatshedidn’tknowanybody.However,Katietriedtodowellinschool,andshetookpartinmanyactivitiestomakefriends.Katie’sbigmovewasn’talwayseasy,butshethoughtitwasworthit.Shewasveryhappywiththenewschool,becauseitofferedmanyprogramsthatheroldonedidn’thave.Andshegotonwellwithherfriends.KatiewaslivingahappylifeinCalifornia.Althoughtherewillbelotsofdifficultiesandtroublesalongtheroad,wecangetthroughthemaslongaswe’repatient,andhaveapositiveattitude(态度).1．WhatdidKatiethinkofmovingatfirst?A．Surprised. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Angry.2．WhydidKatietakepartintheactivities?A．Becauseshewasgoodattheactivities. B．Becauseshewantedtoreadmorebooks.C．Becauseshehopedtoknowmorepeople. D．Becauseshewantedtodowellinschool.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．KatiemovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasthree.B．Katiedidn’tbelievethatthefriendshipshehadmightlastforever.C．Katieusedtobelatebecausehernewhousewasfarawayfromschool.D．Katiefeltgoodinthenewschoolbecauseithadmanyprograms.4．WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofKatie?A．Therearelotsoftroublesinourlife. B．Bepositivewhenwemeetdifficulties.C．Peopleshouldtrytoliveahappylife. D．Thefriendshipisveryimportanttoeveryone.B14、HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsByJ.K.RowlingPaperback,784pages.Publisher:ArthuraLevineDate：07/07/2009Readinglevel:Age:9-12Price:$16.69DeceptivelyDeliciousByJessicaSeinfeldHardcover,204pages.Publisher:CollinsDate：09/01/2007ReadingLevel:ParentsPrice:$12.83RichDad,PoorDadByRobertT.KiyosakiPaperback,266pagesPublisher:BusinessPlusDate:01/01/2010ReadingLevel:Age20-25Price:$5.59TheRoadByCormacMcCarthyPaperback,304pages.Publisher:VintageBooksDate:09/11/2007ReadingLevel:AdultsPrice:$5.501．Howmanybookswrittenforchildrenaretherefromthepostersabove?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.2．Whichofthefollowingbooksisafter2009inprint?A．HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsB．DeceptivelyDeliciousC．RichDad,PoorDadD．TheRoad3．—HowmuchwillMr.Wangpayfortwoofthebooksforadults?—Atleast.A．$29.52 B．$18.42 C．$11.09 D．$18.33C15、Actorsandactress

385－399

Maps(colour)

517－528

Museums

454－469

MedicalDevelopment

492

Animals

493－496

Holidays

841－873

Art,famous

4－5

Plants,Rivers

108－109，114－115

Highways

131－141

Nationalparks

747－749

Books,Bestsellers

476

Countries

529－615

Discoveriesandinventions

336－338

Passports

142－144

Environment

80－101

Population

616－619

Education

284－321

Postal（邮政）information

1033－1039

Flagsoftheworld

513－516

Sports

884－978

1．Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonelephants?A．Onpages517-528. B．Onpages529-615.C．Onpages616-619. D．Onpages493-496.2．IfyouwanttoknowaboutChinesefilmstarJackieChan,whereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?A．Postalinformationonpage1033.B．Actorsandactressonpages385-399.C．Environmentonpages80-101.D．Nationalparksonpages747-749.3．Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages.A．141-144 B．841-873 C．884-978 D．517-5284．IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdison,youmaysearch.A．Discoveriesandinventions B．Art,famousC．Population D．Education5．Youcanfind“ThanksgivingDay”onpage.A．841-873 B．108-109 C．284-321 D．513-516D16、Thefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedanoldladyRosetous.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?”Iaskedher.Shereplied,“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”Webecamefriendsquickly.AttheendofthetermIinvitedRosetomakeaspeechtoourfootballteam.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shesaid,“Therearesomesecretsofstayingyoungandbeinghappy.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.Youmusthaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youwilldie.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’tneedanytalentorability.Togrowup,youmustalwaysfindtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Thepeoplewhoareafraidofdeatharethosewithregrets.”Attheendoftheyear,Rosefinishedhercollege.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Wewouldalwaysrememberthegreatwoman.1．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatRose________.A．wenttocollegeatanoldageB．becameaprofessorlaterC．diedbeforecollegegraduation2．AttheendofthetermthewriterinvitedRoseto________.A．writeabookB．playfootballC．makeaspeech3．Theunderlinedword“talent”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A．才能B．方法C．途径4．Ifyouwanttostayyoungandbehappy,________,accordingtoRose.A．nevergrowupB．don’tbeafraidofdeathC．haveadreamandneverloseit5．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．LaughingeverydayB．NevertoooldtolearnC．HowtostayyoungandbeinghappyE17、FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,andgotonwellwitheveryone.ItwasnoaccidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadtriedhardtobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shewassuchabusygirl,withsomanyfriends.However,shefeltverylucky,noothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandintheneighborhood.ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,atschool,everyonewashavingagreattime,drawing,painting,givinggifts.Theyhadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.However,whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnotreceivedapresent!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Somuchshehaddonetomakesomanyfriends,andintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend?Everyonecameandtriedtocomfortherforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.Whenshegothomethatnightandaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.“Fiona,mydear,”answeredhermother,“youcannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandaffection(情感).Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbethereforthem,ingoodtimesandbad”.“ButIwanttobeeverybody’sfriend!Ineedtosharemytimeamongeveryone!”Fionaargued.“Mydear,you’realovelygirl,”saidhermother,“butyoucan’tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Therejustisn’tenoughtimeforeveryone,soit’sonlypossibletohaveafewtruefriends.Theotherswon’tbeclosefriends”.Hearingthis,Fionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.Thatnight,inbed,shethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetthem.____Hermotherwasalwaysreadytohelpher.ShecouldstandallofFiona’sdislikesandproblems.Shealwaysencouragedher.Shelovedheragreatdeal...Thatwaswhatmakesfriends!AndFionasmiledhappily,realizingthatshealreadyhadthebestfriendanyonecouldeverwant.1．（小题1）Fionawasaverypopulargirlbecauseshe______.A．gaveherbestfriendspresentsB．oftenmadepresentsforherfriendsC．waskindandfriendlytoeveryoneD．invitedsomeofherclasstoherbirthdayparty2．（小题2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空白处)inParagraph4?A．Shethoughtabouthermother.B．Shedecidedtofindtruefriends.C．Shetalkedwithherclassmatesonthephone.D．Shewassadandcouldn’tsleepanymore.3．（小题3）TherightorderaboutFionais______.a.Shedecidedtohavesometruefriends.b.Shetriedtogetonwellwitheveryoneatschool.c.Sheaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.d.Shedidn’treceiveanypresentonNationalFriendshipDay.A．b-d-a-cB．b-d-c-aC．c-b-d-aD．b-c-d-a4．（小题4）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Fionatriedhardtofindsometruefriendsallthetime.B．Fionaalwaysspentmoretimewithsomeofherfriends.C．Fionafoundthatgivinggiftstoeveryfriendwasimportant.D．Fionafinallyrealizedhowshecouldfindtruefriends.F18、Heightisjustoneofthefeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too.Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufindthemout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.It'snaturalthatyou'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout6cmayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty.Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.2cmhereand3cmtheremakealittledifferencetotheheightyou'reatnow.Howhaveyoubeengrowinguptothisheight?Whatotherchangesmayyourbodybegoingthrough?Don'tbeamazedifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater—between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.1．If