人教版9年级下册人教英语第一次月考试卷含答案

人教版英语九年级下学期第一次月考试题

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1.Theyaren'tatthatage.

A.enoughcalmB.enoughcalmly

C.calmenoughD.calmlyenough

2.—thatChinahasthelargestnumberofmobilephone

users.

—Ibelieveso.Itseemseveryonehasone.

A.ItwassaidB.Itistold

C.ItissaidD.Itwastold

3.一HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha?

—ItisaflightfromTianjintoChangsha.

A.2-hour-longB.2-hours-long

C.2hours'longD.2hourlong

4.We'reverygratefultotheteacherstaughtusinour

primaryschool.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom

5.Ithinkstudentsshouldtodohomeworkwithfriends.

A.allowedB.beallowedC.allowD.beallowing

6.ItwasamazingIsawafilmstarwhenIdidsome

shoppinginasupermarket.

A.whenB.howC.whereD.that

7.Henryoftenhelpedhisclassmates,soheinthe

classmeetingyesterday.

A.waspraisedB.ispraisedC.praised

D.praises

8.—wetakeaboattripalongtheriver?

—Goodidea.Thelandscapeonbothsidesoftheriveris

beautiful.

A.MustB.ShallC.NeedD.Will

9.—WeareplanningtogototheparkonSunday.?

—I'mplanningtovisittheScienceMuseum.

A.WhyB.Isthatal1right

C.WhataboutyouD.Aren'twe

10.ThisbookwaswrittenbyMarkisdifferent

fromtheoneyoureadyesterday.

A.whatB.whereC.whoD.that

11.Itissocoldthatyoucan'tgooutsideyou

putonmoreclothes.

A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.when

12.—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltothe

exchangestudents.

—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem.A.what

shouldtheyeatatthefestival

B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon

C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld

D.howdopeoplecelebrateit

13.一Isthereelseintheclassroom?

—Itisempty.islisteningtoaspeechinthe

schoolhall.

A.anyone;AnyoneB.anyone;Everyone

C.everyone;AnyoneD.everyone;Everyone

14.一MrLing,Ihavesomedifficultythe

article.

一Rememberitthreeorfourtimesatleast.

A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;reading

C.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread

15.一Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?

一.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruit

ofdifferentcolours.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Mypleasure.

C.You'rewelcome.D.Withpleasure.

二、完形填空（10分）

Mr.WhitewithhiswifewasnowlivingatasmallItalianhotel.

LastyeartheyhadstayedinItalyformonthsonholiday.One

nighthewentoutforawalk1.Itwaslate.Thesmal1

streetwasdarkand2.Suddenlyheheardstepsbehind

him.He3hisheadandsawamiddle-agedwomanwith

wildhair,whoquicklywalkedpasthim.Thewoman

was4outofsightwhenMr.Whitesuddenlyfoundthat

hiswatchwas5.Hethoughtitwasthepassingwoman

whohadtakenhiswatch,6heranquicklyafterherand

sooncaughtupwithher.Asheknew7Italian,Mr.

Whitehadtoaskthewomanto8thewatchinanother

way.Heshowedthewomanhisstrongarmsandpointedtoherwatch

pocket.ThewomanthoughtawhileandgavethewatchtoMr.

White.

Mr.Whitereturnedhomeandtoldhiswife9had

happened.Hewasgreatly10whenMrs.Whitepointed

tothewatchonthetable.Nowhefounditwashehimselfthat

hadtakentheItalian*swatch.

1.A.secretlyB.lonelyC.aloneD.freely

2.A.noisyB.busyC.brightD.quiet

3.A.roseB.movedC.turnedD.put

4.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.mostlyD.even

5.A.losingB.goingC.missingD.missed

6.A.andB.soC.asD.but

7.A.muchB.noC.enoughD.alittle

8.A.lendB.tellC.returnD.keep

9.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

10.A.angryB.surprisedC.interestedD.pleased

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计24分）

A

Chinaisanationofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinesepeopleareamong

themosthospitable（好客的）peoplesintheworld.Ifforeigners

visitaChinesefamily,theywou1dbesurprisedatthewarmth

thattheywou1dreceiveasguests.

WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteafor

you.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someone

inthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeel

lonely.

Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealfor

you.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabigmeal.They

alwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Attable,

guestsaresupposedtostarteatingfirst.Perhapsoneofthe

thingsthatsurprisesaWesternguestmostisthattheChinese

hostlikestopickupfoodforvisitors,whichwon'thappenat

Westerntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomake

youfeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,

“Itseemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”

Beingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartof

Chinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius（孔子）saidthousands

ofyearsago:

Tomeetfriendsfromfar

Howhappyweare!

1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chinesepeoplearemorehospitablethantheotherpeoples.

B.ForeignerswouldbesurprisedwheneatingChinesefood.

C.Chinesepeoplelikehavingmealsasguestswithforeigners.

D.ForeignerswillbetreatedwarmlywhenvisitingaChinese

family.

2.WhenforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywill

feel_________

A.athomeB.lonelyC.tiredD.ataloss

3.Whyareguestssupposedtostarteatingfirst?

A.Becausetheyarehungrierthanthehost.

B.Becauseit'soneoftheChinesetablemanners.

C.Becausethehostisbusypreparingthemeal.

D.Becauseit'soneoftheWesterntablemanners.

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.WhatConfuciussaidthousandsofyearsago.

B.WhatforeignersshoulddoinaChinesefamily.

C.Chinesepeoplearewarmandhospitable.

D.ThedifferencesbetweenChinesetablemannersandWestern

tablemanners.

B

Ifweareaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,we

shouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwe

hadkeptabookandhadwrittenitinanaccount（陈述）ofwhatwe

dideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothe

question.

Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgotten

becausewedon'thavewrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendid

keeparecordoftheimportanthappeningsintheircountry,but

itwasoftendestroyed（破坏）byfireorinawar.Sometimesthere

wasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthat

timeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowa

greatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,

becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewho

livedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewho

livedeven200yearsagoincentralAfricabecausetheyhadnot

learnttowrite.

Sometimes,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknow

somethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople

andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthe

mostimportanthappenings,andthosehavebeensungandactedand

toldformanygenerations（代），formostpeopleareproudtotell

whattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycal1"remembered

history.Someofithasbeenwrittenhistorybecausewordsare

muchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthan

whencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,

suchspokenstoriesareoftenhelpful.

5.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTincludedinthepassage?

A.uRememberedhistory“islessreliable（可靠的）than

writtenhistory.

B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayanimportantroleinour

learningofthehumanhistory.

C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobe

abletoanswermanyquestions.

D.Iftherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.

6.WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsago

because.

A.therewasnothingworthwritingdownatthattime

B.thepeopletherepaidnoattentiontotheimportanceof

keepingarecord

C.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyfire

D.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowtowrite

7.''Rememberedhistoryisconsideredasvaluableonlywhen

A.itiswrittendownB.thereisnowrittenaccount

C.itprovestoberightD.peopleareinterestedinit

8.Thepassagesuggests（暗示）thatwecouldhavelearnedmuch

moreaboutourpastthanwedonowiftheancientpeoplehad

A.keptarecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldtheexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

C

InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus'

fourthandfinaltriptoAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamaged

inastorm.Columbusandhismenhadtoliveonasmal1island

forseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipand

returntoSpain.

Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindto

theEuropeanvisitors,givingthemal1thefoodandclothesthey

neededtosurvive.However,asthemonthspassed,thelocal

peoplebecamemoreandmoreunhappywiththeirguests,whowere

trickingandstealingfromthem.Finallythelocalsdecidedto

stophelping.Withoutfoodoranywaytoleavetheisland,

Columbus'groupwassooninserioustrouble.

LuckilyforColumbus,hehadabookaboutthestarsand

planetsonhisship.Itdescribedthemovementsofal1the

objectsinthenightsky.Thebook,writtenbyawell-known

Germanscientist,saidtherewouldbeatotallunareclipse（月

食）ontheeveningofFebruary29,1504andhowlongitwould

last.

ColumbusworkedoutthedifferenceintimebetweenGermany

andNorthAmerica.Hethenhadameetingwiththelocalleaders

justbeforetheeclipsewouldtakeplace.Inthismeeting,

Columbustoldthemhisgodwasangrybecausethelocalpeople

werenolongergivingfood.Sohisgodwouldtakeawaythemoon

topunishthem.AtthemomentColumbusfinishedtalking,justas

hehadplanned,themoonbegandisappearing.

Thelocalleadersgrewfrightenedandquicklyagreedtoprovide

Columbuswithfoodandanythingelsehewanted.Butfirst,

ColumbusJgodhadtoreturnthemoon.Columbustoldthemhewould

havetodiscusstheideawithhisgodonhisship.Knowingthe

moonwouldstaycompletelyhiddenforabout48minutes,Columbus

returnedjustbeforethemoonbegantoreappear.Fromthatday

on,untiltheyfinallyleft,Columbusandhismennolongerhad

anytroublegettingthefoodtheyneeded.

9.Atfirst,thelocalpeoplehelpedColumbusandhis

menby.

A.givingthemfood

B.buildingahouseforthem

C.repairingtheirship

D.providingthemwithabook

10.Thelocalpeoplebecameangrybecausethe

Europeans.

A.lookedverydifferent

B.hadnothingtotrade

C.werecheatsandthieves

D.wantedtotaketheirland

11.WhatdidColumbusdoafterreturningtohisshiponthenight

ofthemeeting?

A.Hediscussedtheproblemwithhisgod.

B.Hewaitedfortheeclipsetofinish.

C.Hereadaboutthestarsandplanets.

D.Hetoldhismenwhathappened.

12.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEuropeansfromthepassage?

A.Theyal1believedingod.

B.TheyneverreturnedtoSpain.

C.Theyadmiredthelocalpeople.

D.Theycausedtheirownproblems.

四、词汇（10分）

根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，每空一词.

1.Theyhadbuilt（瞭望塔）toprotectthe

villagefromrobbers.

2.Itisasuitable（地点）foranewschool.

3.Large（洞穴）isalreadyknownforthousands

ofyears.

4.Onlya（四分之一）oftheearthisland.

5.Ourhometown（位于）betweenthemountainandthe

lake.

6.Henrywonthefirstprizeinthe

drawing（竞赛）.

7.IwanttoknowmoreaboutFrench（文

化）.

8.Thousandsofpeople（出席）themeetingyesterday.

9.Shedidn，t（接受）myinvitation.

10.Haveyouheardthatsome（德国人）will

visitourschoolnextweek?

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）

1.He____（lie）downonthebenchandsoonfellasleep.

2.Lilylivesinthe（east）partofShanghai.

3.WhileMillie（walk）alongthebridge,my

mobilephonerang.

4.Thefishermanmadeafireand（hang）hiswet

clothesuptodry.

5.Howmany（dynasty）arethereinChinesehistory?

6.Thescientistdevotedal1hertimeshehad

to（develop）thewesternpartsofChina.

7.Atlast,wegottothe(enter)toDisneyland.

8.Ihearthesportsmeeting(hold)fromThursdayto

Fridaynextweek.

9.Ithinkit(use)tobuysuchagooddictionary.

10.Morethantwoyears(pass)sincehecameto

thisschool.

六、任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

Weal1havehabitsthatwewanttogiveup.Thesearehabits

whicharenotgoodforusinsomewayoranother.Ahabitisan

activitythatwehavegotusedto.It'snoteasytobreakabad

habitbecausewehavegotusedtoit,andithasbecome

convenient(方便的).

Wearesousedtoourbadhabitsthatmostofthetimewe

evendon'trealizethatwehavethemuntilsomeonepointsthem

outtous.Sothefirststepthatwillleadtochangingabad

habitistoacceptthefactthatisnotgoodforyou.

Sinceyouknowyouhavedevelopedabadhabit,it'sbestto

findoutwhyyoudevelopeditinthefirstplace.Findoutthe

reasonbehindit,asthatwillhelpyouinunderstandingwhy

you'resowillingtoperformthatact.Thereisnothingtofeel

scaredof.Youhavetofaceitandthengiveitup.

Findouthowbadhabitshavespoiled（损坏，糟蹋）things

aroundyou.Forexample,abadhabitofgettinguplatecan

destroytheschedule（时间表）ofyourwholeday.And,ifthisis

whatyoudoeveryday,thenimaginehowmanydaysithasalready

eatenup.Realizethisandmakeupyourmindtogiveitup.

Analarm（警报）issomethingthatwillpreventyoufrom

performingyourhabit.Forexample,toavoidgettinguplate,set

analarmanddecidethatyouneedtomakealittleeffortto

reachittoturnitoff.

Tellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourdecisionsothatthey

canpreventyoufromperformingthebadhabitandalsoremindyou

ofthepromiseyoumadetoyourself.

Rewardyourselfeverytimeyoustopyourselffromperforming

thebadhabit.Thiswillkeepyouencouragedtobreakthebad

habitandatthesametimemakeyouhappy.

Therearehabitsthatpeoplehavecarriedwiththemforyears

anditwillsurelytakesometimetogivethemup.However,

breakingahabitisabetterchoicethanlettingitgrowintoan

addiction（瘾）.Trygivingupabadhabit,andfeelthedifference

inyourself.YouwillbeproudofyourselfandIwillcertainly

congratulateyouonit.

Title:Howtobreakabadhabit

Whyitis

___1___toBecausewehavegotusedtoitandithasbecome

breakabadconvenient

habit

♦___3___thefactyouhaveabadhabitanditis

notgoodforyou.

♦Findoutthereasonwhythebadhabitis___4___.

♦Knowthebad__5_thatbadhabitshavebrought

___2___to

you.

breakabad

♦Usea(n)___6____topreventyoufromgettingup

habit

late.

♦Gethelpfromyour_7___andfriends.

♦Rewardyourselfwhenyou_8____instopping

yourselffromperformingthebadhabit.

The♦Breakingabadhabitis__9___thanlettingit

writer'sgrowingintoanaddiction.

opinionsof♦Breakingabadhabitwillmakeyou

breakingafeel10ofyourself.

badhabit

12345_6_789_10

七、阅读表达（10分）

Asastudent,Iwasmostafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass,

andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthe

beginningofeachclass,whentheteacheraskedaquestion,I

alwaysloweredmyheadbecauseIwasafraidthattheteachersaw

me.

Oneday,inaforeignlanguageclass,Mr.Blackgaveusa

lesson.Hewantedustobeactiveinclass,soheaskedussome

questions,butnooneanswered."Letmetellyouastoryfirst,“

hesaid.

“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,theuniversityoften

invitedfamouspeopletomakespeeches.Beforethebeginningof

everyspeech,Ifoundaninterestingthing.Thestudentsaround

mealwaystookacardboardfolded（折叠的）inhalf,wrotetheir

namesinbold（黑体）withthemosteye-catching（引人注目的）color,

andthenplacedthecardboardontheseat.Sowhenthespeaker

neededtheanswersfromthestudents,hecouldseeitandcal1a

listener,snamedirectly.”

“Icouldn'tunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakers

werealltoppeople,whomeantchances.Whenyouranswerwasto

hissurprise,itmeanthemightgiveyoumorechances.Infact,I

reallysawafewstudentsgotgreatchancesbecauseofthat.”

Afterlisteningtothestory,Iunderstoodthatthechancewill

notfindyouitself.Youmustshowyourselfallthetimesothat

youcanfindachanceonthecard.

根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每题不超过9个单词）

1.Whydidthewriterlowerhishead?

2.WhatdidMr.Blackwantthestudentstodoinhisclass?

3.Howdidthespeakergettoknowthestudents,names?

4.Whenmightthespeakergiveyoumorechancesaccordingtothe

passage?

5.Howcanyoufindachanceonthecard?

八、书面表达（14分）

假设你是LiMing,请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封e-mail,介绍你

的英语老师MrLee。要点如下：

1.他40岁，有一个幸福的家庭；

2.性格外向，与学生相处