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2023年四川省德阳市【中考】英语真题【无答案】2023年四川省德阳市【中考】英语真题【无答案】2023年四川省德阳市【中考】英语真题【无答案】德阳市2023年初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷说明:1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。第I卷为选择题,第II卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效,考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡交回。2.本试卷满分150分。答题时间为120分钟。第I卷(共100分)第一部分听(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.HowdoesJack’ssistergotoschool?A.Onfoot,B.Bybus.C.Bybike.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inarestaurant.3.WhatdoesMarkliketodotorelax?A.Swim.B.Listentomusic.C.Playbasketball.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:40.B.9:00.C.9:20.5WhatcanBillplay?A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Theviolin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.HowmanykindsofanimalsdidBobsee?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.7.WhatdidBobdo?A.Wentforawalk.B.Fedthesheep.C.Rodeahorse.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhydoesZhangLilookunhappy?A.BecauseshearguedwithLiMei.B.Becauseshecan’twriteanemail.C.Becauseshedoesn’thaveamobilephone.9.WhatwillZhangLido?A.Telephoneherbestfriend.B.Emailherbestfriend.C.GotoLiMei’shome.10.WhatdoesLiMeilike?A.Books.B.Music.C.Mobilephones.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whodoesthemanbuyclothesfor?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisdaughter.12.Whatdoestheman’sfatherliketowear?AT-shirts.B.Jeans.C.Suits.13.Howmuchdoesthemanpay?A.$50.B.$250.C.$300.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.15.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Cookingdinner.B.Washingclothes.C.Cleaningtheroom.16.WhereisTom?A.Atthelibrary.B.Inhisroom.C.Ontheplayground.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whoisspeaking?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Acook.18.Whatdoesthespeakerdoherbesttodo?A.Makemanyfriends.B.Sleepwell.C.Keephergradesup.19.Wheredoesthespeakerdreamofgoingtostudy?A.Chengdu.B.Beijing.C.Shanghai.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherlifeinthefuture?A.Wonderful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWangLuisaten-year-oldgirl.Sheismyclassmate.LastMondaymorning,whenshewaitedforthe___1___,shesawawalletontheground.Itwasblackanditlookedverynice.Sheaskedpeoplearoundher,“Isthis___2___yours?”Butnobodyanswered.WangLudidn’tknowwhatsheshoulddo.Thenshehadanidea.Shewouldgivethewallettothepoliceman.ThebuscameandWangLu___3___thebusandtookaseat.Thenanoldwomangotonthebus,too.Buttherewasno___4___.WangLustoodupandsaidtotheoldwoman,“Pleasecomehere.Hereisaseatforyou.”Whata___5___girlWangLuis!1A.train B.bus C.taxi D.plane2.A.bag B.book C.coin D.wallet3.A.goton B.stoodon C.gotoff D.turnedoff4.A.money B.time C.seat D.room5.A.good B.poor C.brave D.stupidBOneSaturdaymorninglastspring,myhusbandandItookourlittledaughterMeiMeitoaparkfamousforrocks.Thereweretoomany___6___there,sowemadeourwaytothetopleveloftherocks.Therewerefewpeoplearoundus.MyhusbandandIsatonarock.MeiMeiwasexcitedand___7___ontherocks.Ifeltworriedandshoutedtoher,“Nojumping.Stayawayfromallthoseedges(边缘).”Then,aboutfive___8___later,IsawMeiMeisittingdownbetweentworocks.Iaskedhertoleavethere,butshedidn’t___9___andbegantorunovertherocks.Suddenly,shedisappeared.MyhusbandandIranquicklyto___10___her.Soonwe___11___MeiMei,butshewasbadlyhurt.AyoungladytoldusthatMeiMeifellontotherocksfromthetoplevelandshecalled120.ShealsoputherclothesunderMeiMei’sheadandtaughtushowtotakecareofMeiMeibeforethedoctorsarrived.Later,weknewtheladywasa___12___andhernamewasYangXiao.MeiMeistayedinthe___13___fortwoweeks.Nowsheisallrightandliving___14___,WheneverIseemydaughter,Iwillthinkofthenurse,YangXiao.She___15___mewithherkindnessandIthinkpeoplelikehermaketheworldabetterplace.6.A.trees B.animals C.flowers D.people7.A.sitting B.jumping C.walking D.shouting8.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks9.A.run B.listen C.ask D.cry10.A.lookafter B.lookat C.lookfor D.lookup11.A.got B.caught C.took D.found12.A.teacher B.doctor C.nurse D.farmer13.A.hospital B.school C.garden D.park14.A.politely B.happily C.badly D.sadly15.A.beats B.encourages C.wins D.touches第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometohavefuninSanxingduiMuseum.Beforeyoucomehere,pleaseknowthefollowingthings.Theticket:•Ordinary(普通)ticket:60yuan/piece•Studentticket:30yuan/piece•Freeticket:oldpeopleaged60oraboveOpeninghours:•ComprehensiveHall(TheFirstHall):8:30—18:00•BronzeHall(TheSecondHall):8:30—18:30Transportation;•HighSpeedRail:takeChengmianleintercitytraintoGuanghanNorthStation,takeNo.1bus,transfer(转)toNo.10busatLiuyangmingyuanBusStop,andgettoSanxingduiMuseumStation.•Selfdriving:NationalHighway108toGuanghan;ChengduMianyangExpresswaytoGuanghan.Morethings:•Don’tsmokeinthemuseum.•Don’tbringpetstothemuseum.•Don’ttakephotosinthemuseum16.IfMr.ZhanggoestovisitSanxingduiMuseumwithhis71-year-oldfather,howmuchwillhepay?A.40yuan. B.60yuan. C.90yuan. D.120yuan.17.WhichbuswillyoutakefromLiuyangmingyuanBusStoptoSanxingduiMuseumStation?A.No.1bus. B.No.4bus. C.No.7bus. D.No.10bus.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Touristscan’tbringpetstothemuseum. B.Touristscantakephotosinthemuseum.C.TouristscanentertheFirstHallat8:00. D.TouristscanentertheSecondHallat19:00.BAprimaryschoolinthesouthwestofChinahasbecomepopularrecently.Inthisschoolstudentsandteacherscanhavefreemeals.Therearemorethan1,000studentsandteachersinthisschool.Withenoughfarmland,studentsandteachersplantvegetablesandkeeppigs,sheepandchickens.Someofwhatisproducedissoldatthemarket.Therestwillbeusedtofeedstudentsandteachers.Andthisschoolhasfeditselffor15years.Eachclasshasapieceoflandtoplantvegetablesorkeepanimals.Studentsdofarmworktwiceaweekwiththehelpofteachers.Thereisalsoazoointheschool.Ithelpsstudentsgetonwithanimals.Theschoolhassetupagreenhouse(温室)withfruittreesforstudentstolearnaboutnature,insteadofjustlisteningtoteachersintheclassroom.“Thisisnotsimplyafarm.Thisisconnectedwithwhatthewholeschoolcaneatandalsothequalityoflifeofstudentsandteachers,”saidtheschool’sheadmaster.Healsosaid,“Childrenwhohavenotkissedthelandwillnothaveacompletechildhood.Thelabor(劳动)classhelpsstudentsbuildexcellentcharactersandbetterunderstandlifeandnature.”19.Whatdoestheprimaryschoolprovideforthestudents?A.Freecomputers. B.Freeclothes. C.Freemeals. D.Freebikes.20.Howoftendothestudentsdofarmwork?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.21.What’sthepurposeofsettingupagreenhouse?A.Tohelpstudentslearnaboutnature. B.Totaketheplaceofalltheteachers.C.Toprovidestudentswithenoughfood. D.Tohelpstudentstogetonwithanimals.22.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlantVegetables B.KeepAnimals C.BuildaZoo D.KisstheLandCTheLongtaitouFestival,alsoknownastheEryue’erFestival,isatraditionalfestival.ItisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthoftheChinesecalendar.ThisyearitfallsonFebruary21st.Anoldsayinggoes,“Eryueer,longtaitou.”Itmeansontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragonliftshishead.ThisfestivalwasimportantinancientChina.Peoplebelievedafterthisdaytherainwouldincreasebecausetherain-bringingDragonKingwokeupfromhiswintersleep.Soitmarkedthestartofspringandfarming.Therearemanywaystocelebratethefestival.Themostfamoustraditionistohaveahaircut.Somepeoplebelievethathavingahaircutonthisdaybringsthemgoodluck,whileothersbelievethathavingahaircutinthefirstlunarmonthwillcausetheiruncletodie.PeopleinEastChina’sFujianProvinceeattofuballsduringthefestival.Theyoftenmaketofuandvegetableballstoprayforfamilyandbusiness—hopingeverythinggoeswell.EatingchengyaocakesonthisdayisatraditioninSuzhou,EastChina’sJiangsuProvince.ItissaidthatifyoueatchengyaocakesonLongtaitou,yourwaist(腰)won’thurtthewholeyear.PeopleinpartsofShandongProvinceeatfriedbeanstocelebratethefestival.Otherfoods,likenoodles,dumplings,springrolls(春卷)andpopcorn,areallgivendragonnamesonthisday.Noodlesarecalleddragons’beard(longxu),dumplingsaredragons’ears(longer),springrollsaredragons’scales(longlin),andpopcorniscalleddragonseeds(longzi).It’ssaidthateatingthesefoodsonthisdaycanbringgoodluck.23.WhenisLongtaitouFestivalthisyear?A.It’sonJanuary2nd. B.It’sonJanuary21st. C.It’sonFebruary2nd. D.It’sonFebruary21st.24.WhywasthisfestivalimportantinancientChina?A.Becauseitwastimetobegintofarm. B.Becauseitwasasymbolofgoodluck.C.Becausepeoplecouldeatdifferentfoods. D.Becausepeoplecouldhaveahaircut.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pray”meaninChinese?A.奉献 B.感谢 C.祈祷 D.款待26.Whatarecalleddragons’earsonthisfestival?A.Dumplings. B.Springrolls. C.Noodles. D.Friedbeans.DInthenearfuture,thedoctorswhotreatourillnessmightbetinymachinesthatswimthroughourbodies.Somemovieshaveplayedwiththeideaofmakingmachinesthesizeofacell(细胞).Todayrobottechnologyhasbroughttheideaclosertothereallife.Inmylaboratory,I’mjusttryingtobuildsuchintelligent,orsmart,tinyrobots.Tinylivingthings,suchasbacteria(细菌),havemanyintelligentactions.Ifwecanmakerobotscopysomeofthem,it’sveryexciting.Thewaybacteriatravelacrosstheirenvironmentisunbelievable.Atfirst,theymovearoundwithoutpurpose,butwhentheystartsensingfood,likeanaminoacid(氨基酸),theywillmovegraduallyinthatdirection.Asanexpertmakingrobots,Ithinkitisgreattomaketinyrobotsthatcandothesamething.Forexample,lookatsomethinglikeE.coli(大肠杆菌).Itcansenseaminoacidsaroundit.Itcanchangehowit’smoving.Itcanrebuildorrepairitself.Infact,E.colidoesallthesesowellthatsomeresearchersareusingitaspartoftheirtinymachines.TheyaremakingtheirtinyrobotsgetfreeridesfromE.coli.AndE.colidoesallthesensingfortinyrobotsanddirectstheirmovements.We’realreadyusingsmallerandsmallermedicaltoolslikecatheters(导管)thatcantraveldeepintoyourbraintotreatabloodclot(血块).Next,wewillputtinyrobotsintothebodythatcantravelintoevensmallerspacesandtreatillnessatanearlytime.Imagineatinyrobotthatcantreatabloodclotdeepinyourbrainthatcan’tbereachedwiththecathetersweareusingtoday.Wemaynotactuallyneedsomethingaspowerfulasartificialintelligence(AI)inthesecases.Wecanstillbuildaveryusefultinyrobotwithalowdegreeofintelligence.Forexample,ifatinyrobotnoticesabloodclot,itcanslowlymoveinthatdirection,andcarrymedicinedirectlytothatpart.Itmightonlyhavetheintelligenceofbacteriabutcouldstillwork.27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter?A.Thewriterisamiddleschoolteacher. B.Thewriterisadentistfromahospital.C.Thewriterisanexpertmakingrobots. D.Thewriterisanexpertmakingmedicine.28.WhataresomeresearchersdoingaccordingtoParagraph3?A.UsingtinyrobotstosenseE.coli. B.LettingE.coliworkfortheirtinyrobots.C.ChangingtinyrobotsintoE.coli’sdrivers. D.TellingtinyrobotstodirectE.coli’smovements.29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthecatheterstoday?A.Theywillbewidelyusedbydoctorsinthefuture. B.Theyarenotabletogettotinierareasinthebody.C.Theywillbesmarterthantinyrobotsinthefuture. D.Theycanhelpdoctorstakecareofpatientsontime.30.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.AIplaysanimportantroleindevelopingtinyrobots.B.Tinyrobotscanrunfastandtreatabloodcloteasily.C.Tinyrobotswithalowdegreeofintelligencearestilluseful.D.Westillneedverypowerfulartificialintelligencetotreatillness.第三节短文填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Peopletodayarelivingagoodlife.Theythinkhealthisthemostimportant.Theytrydoingmanythingstokeephealthy.Asforusyoungstudents,howcanwekeephealthy?Herearesomesuggestionsthatmaybeveryuseful.Domoreexercise.Ifwedoexerciseeveryday,wecanbecomestrongerandhealthier.Weshouldspendatleastanhouradaydoingsports.___31___Wecanchoosetodowhatwelike.Doingsportsisalsoagoodwaytorelaxourselves.___32___Asyoungstudents,weshouldsleepatleasteighthourseverynight.Weshouldformagoodhabitofgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.Ifwecan’tfallasleepsoonoraren’tabletohaveagoodsleep,wecanlieinacomfortableway,calmdownandclearourmind.___33___Keepourmindpositive(乐观的)andactive.Thisisnecessaryforthementalhealth.___34___Smiletoourselvesandpeoplearoundus.Asmilecandriveawaythedarkcloudsandbringasunnyday.Itencouragesustotryagainwhenwefail.___35___Naturecanmakeuslessworriedandimproveoursenseofhappiness.Weshouldnotworryaboutthehealthproblemsdayandnight.Trytheabovewaysinourdailylifeandwewillfinditeasytobeahealthyperson.A.Smileisagoodway.B.Havegoodsleepinghabits.C.Gotobedasearlyaspossible.D.Wecanalsogetclosetonature.E.Therearedifferentkindsofsports.F.Inthisway,wecanfallasleepquickly.第II卷(共50分)第三部分写(共三节,满分50分)第一节单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母提示,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。36.Mayisthef________monthofayear.37.SuLinissittingbythepoolandd________orangejuice.38.—What’sthematterwithWuWei?—Shehurth________badly.Shehasasoreback.39.TheSaharaistheb________desertintheworld.40.LiDongoftend________mathproblemswithhisclassmates.41.Thetelephonewasi________byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.42.Mr.Yang’sh________includesinging,paintingandplayingchess.43.Wedon’thaveumbrellas.Wehavetowaitu________therainstops.44.You’dbetternotgoouta________atnightinAmericabecauseit’snotsafe.45.It’ssoc________inwinterinHarbinthatmostpeoplestayinwarmhouses.第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。ZhangPengisaten-year-oldboy.Hehasabrotherandasister.Theyoftenfightwitheachotherformany___46___(reason).Thosefightsinfluencehisdailylife.However,hedoesn’tknow___47___todo.LiYongisZhangPeng’sfriend.Hehastwobrothersandtheyneverfight.Theyalwayshavesmileson___48___(they)faces.OnedayZhangPengaskedLiYongwhyh
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