高考英语冠词练习

冠词训练指要冠词是英语中使用频率最高的一类词。纵观历届高考题，冠词的考查有如下特点：（1）考查定冠词和不定冠词的基本用法；（2）考查a和an的不同用法；（3）考查定冠词和不定冠词的特殊用法，如抽象名词具体化前冠词的使用情况、比较级前使用冠词的几种情况；（4）考查零冠词的运用。近年来高考对冠词的考查更强调在具体语言环境中的使用，将冠词的一般规律与特殊现象结合起来，请考生一定要特别注意。1．（2002全国高考题）Jumpingoutof________airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite________excitingexperience.A./;the B./;an C.an;an D.the;the2．（2003北京春季高考题）There’s________dictionaryon________deskbyyourside.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the3．（2003上海春季高考题）Anaccidenthappenedat________crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom________bank.A.a;a B./;a C./;the D.the;/4．Thewarmthof________sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof________woolused.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/5．Mr.Liwillgiveus________talk.________talkwillbeginat8:00.A.a;The B.the;A C./;/ D.a;A6．Thesungivesus________heatand________light.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D./;/7．—Whatdoyouneedindinner?—Ineed________.A.aknifeandafork B.aknifeandforkC.theknifeandfork D.theknifeandthefork8．________Mrs.Smithiswaitingforyouinyouroffice.A.The B.A C.One D./9．She’son________People’sDaily.A.the B.an C.a D./10．________Einsteinscouldnotpayfor________advancededucationthatyoungAlbertneeded.A.The;the B.A;a C.An;the D.The;an11．Sheis________newcomerto________chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;/ D.a;the12．Wouldn’titbe________wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin________peacewithoneanother?A.a;/ B.the;/ C.a;the D.the;the13．AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876.A./ B.a C.the D.one14．—WhereisJack?—Ithinkheisstillin________bed,buthemightbein________bathroom.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the15．Idon’tliketalkingon________telephone;Ipreferwriting________letters.A.a;the B.a;/ C.the;the D.the;/16．Manypeoplearestillin________habitofwritingsillythingsin________publicplaces.A.the;the B./;/ C.the;/ D./;the17．—Ifyoudon’tliketheredcoat，taketheblueone.—OK,butdoyouhave________sizeinblue?Thisoneisabittightforme.A.abig B.abigger C.thebig D.thebigger18．Iheardsomebodyplaying________pianoin________nextroom.A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;an19．________PacificOceanis________largestofall.A.the;a B./;the C.the;the D.a;/20．Greatchangeshavetakenplacein________1990’s.A./ B.a C.the D.an21．In1864，Lincolnwaselected________Presidentof________UnitedStatesforthesecondtime.A.the;the B.a;a C./;the D./;/22．Johnis________universitystudent.A./ B.any C.a D.an23．Thetableismadeof________.A.awood B.somewood C.thewood D.wood24．Wearegoingtolearn________nextweek.A.TwelfthLesson B.TheTwelfthLessonC.TwelveLesson D.TheTwelveLesson25．—I’dlike________informationaboutthemanagementofyourhotel，please.—Well，youcouldhave________wordwiththemanager.Hemightbehelpful.A.some;a B.an;some C.some;some D.an;a26．Papermoneywasin________useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin________thirteenthcentury.A.the;/ B.the;the C./;the D./;/27．Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwith________animalsof________differentkindunlesstheykillthemforfood.A.the;a B./;a C.the;the D./;the28．Aliceisfondofplaying________pianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningto________music.A./;the B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;the29．Oh，John.________yougaveus!A.HowapleasantsurpriseB.HowpleasantsurpriseC.WhatapleasantsurpriseD.Whatpleasantsurprise30．________terribleweatherbeenhavingthesedays!A.Howa B.Whata C.How D.What31．Manypeopleagreethat________knowledgeofEnglishisamustin________internationaltradetoday.A.a;/ B.the;an C.the;the D./;the32．Beyond________stars，theastronautsawnothingbut________space.A.the;/ B./;the C./;/ D.the;the33．—Haveyouseen________pen?Ileftitherethismorning.—Isit________blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;a34．Afterwatching________TV，sheplayed________violinforanhour.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the35．—Areyousuretohelpmefind________bedformynewhouse?—Sure，butnotnow.I’mheadingfor________bedandagoodsleep.A.a;/ B.a;a C.the;a D.the;/36．CharlieChaplinwasconsideredoneofthegreatestactorsin________historyof________cinema.A./;/ B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a37．—Whatabout________book?—It’stoodifficult________book.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a38．Towards________evening________coldrainbegantofall.A.an;the B.the;a C.the;/ D./;a39．Shealwaysplays________footballafter________school.A.a;the B.the;the C./;a D./;/40．________wheelisthoughttobe________inventionof________firstimportanceinhumanhistory.A.A;the;the B.The;an;theC.A;an;the D.A;an;/41．Ifeltsomeonepattedmeon________shoulder.A.a B.the C.my D./42．—Soyouarerunning________restaurant?—Yes，butIdon’twanttomakeit________restaurantonlyforrichpeople.A.the;/ B.the;the C.a;the D.a;a43．Xi’anwas________startingpointof________worldfamous“SilkRoad”.A./;/ B.a;a C.the;/ D.the;the44．Itisteno’clockinthemorningbutheisstill________.A.inthebed B.atthebed C.inbed D.onbed45．Morethanhalfof________waterusedfordrinking，washingandirrigatingcropscomesfromunder________ground.A.the;/ B./;the C./;/ D.the;the46．Atnoonwereached________smallvillage________eastof________SummerPalace.A.the;the;the B.a;/;theC.a;the;the D.a;/;/47．Thechildhadonly________slighttemperature，butthedoctorregarded________illnessasseriousenoughfor________hospitaltreatment.A./;/;the B.a;/;/C.a;the;/ D./;the;the48．Ihad________lunchatafriend’shouseyesterday.________foodwasgood.A.the;/ B./;/ C.the;the D./;The49．—WhatisJackgoingtodowithallhismoney?—Hesayshehasalwaysdreamedoftaking________triparound________world.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;/ D.a;a50．Qingdaois________mostbeautifulcityinsummer.A.the B./ C.a D.one51．Justnowyousaidyoualwaysgottoworkon________8o’clocktrain.Butwould________latertraingetyoutoworkontime?A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a52．Thebuildingwascompletedin________Septemberof1956notin________October，1955.A./;the B.the;the C./;/ D.the;/53．Iwouldliketohave________room，________windowofwhichopensto________south.A.a;the;a B.a;the;the C.a;/;/ D.a;the;/54．Thereis________houseinthepicture.Thereis________oldwomannear________house.A.an;a;the B.a;an;the C.the;a;an D.a;the;an55．________Europeand________Americaareseparatedby________AtlanticOcean.A./;/;the B.the;the;the C./;/;/ D.the;the;/56．Thereis________“h”intheword“honest”.A.a B.the C./ D.an57．________terriblelifepeopleinthesmallislandlivedatthattime!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa58．Fatheroftensaystome,“Be________honestboytodayand________usefulmantomorrow.”A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a59．Thingsof________kindcometogether;peopleof________kindfallinto________samegroup.A.the;the;the B.a;a;theC.the;the;a D.a;the;the60．________SuezCanalbrought________eastand________westcloser.A.The;the;the B./;the;theC.The;/;/ D./;/;/参考答案1～5CAABA 6～10DBBAA11～1