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2022年河北省保定市流井中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Becareful!Don’tforgetyouareonaladder.
—Butyouareholdingitforme,nothing_____.A.worryabout
B.toworryabout
C.worriedabout
D.worryingabout参考答案:B略2.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet
lifehasdevelopgradually.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.whose参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意为:“斯蒂芬·霍金认为地球是不可能是唯一的生命逐渐发展的星球。”where引导定语从句,相当于inwhich。 其余三项不符合先行词在定语从句中所作的成分,故排除。因此应选B项。3.
Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_______?
A.givenout
B.putout
C.heldup
D.usedup参考答案:A4.Manyinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually________papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.exchange
B.decrease
C.trade
Dreplace参考答案:D5.—Hi.Tommy.Areyoubusynow?—_____.Ihavedonemywork,andI’mgoingoutforshopping.A.Don'tmentionit
B.NothingseriousC.Notreally
D.Nevermind参考答案:C6.Withtwochildren_____highschool,thefarmercouplehavetoworkfrommorningtillnight. A.attended
B.beingattended C.attend
D.attending参考答案:D7.About____gene-targetingdrugsarealreadyintestingpipeline.Itwon’tbelong____theyareputintoeffect.A.twodozen;before
B.twodozens;that
C.twodozensof;before
D.dozens;that参考答案:A8.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone
B.Theone
C.Whoever
D.Who参考答案:C9.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou
,you’lldropthem.A.don’t
B.won’t
C.aren’t
D.do参考答案:C略10.Hefailedtocomeontime,becausehiscar________intheheavysnow.
A.wassticking
B.gotstuck
C.issticking
D.getsstuck参考答案:B11.Theproblemofhighlivingexpenseswefacetodayisquitesimilarto_______troublingtheAmericansinthe1930s.A.one B.it
C.this
D.that参考答案:D12.—
I’mverybusynow.CouldIcallyoubackafterwork?
—OK.I’llwaitforyou.
A.Probably
B.Occasionally
C.Frequently
D.Actually参考答案:D略13.Itwasnotuntilshehadfinishedallherwork_________hometired.A.didshereturn
B.thatshereturned
C.whenshereturned
D.thatdidshereturn参考答案:B14.Inmyopinion,thereisno____timeinhistoryforwomen.Theycanachievetheirdreamsthroughtheirefforts.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.worse参考答案:B略15.Canyou
meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.A.apply
B.arrange
C.provide
D.guarantee参考答案:D略16.Noonecanwalkthewireintheairwithoutabitoffearunless____veryyoung.A.havingtrained
B.trained
C.tobetrained
D.beingtrained参考答案:B17.HowcanIhelpthemtounderstand_____theywon'tlistentome? A.when
B.while
C.where
D.unless参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.JohannesGutenbergwaschosentobethemostimportantfigureofthepastmillennium(千年)bythemedia.Youmaynotbefamiliarwithhim.___16___Gutenbergispraisedforhavinginventedtheprintingpressandthereforepreparingthewayforprintingbooks.HewasbornintoawealthyfamilyinthecityofMainz,Germany.In1428,hemovedtoStrasbourgandlivedthereforalmost20years.___17___Gutenbergusedhisskillsinmetalworkforthemassproductionofbooks.___18___ThatmeansthateachcopyoftheCatholicBibleandallofits73bookswerepainstakinglyhandwrittenbypenmen.Gutenbergfashionedafont(字体)ofover300characters,farlargerthanthefontsoftoday.Tomakethispossible,heinventedthevariable-widthmold(模具)andperfectedthemixtureofmaterialsusedbytypefactoriesuptothepresentcentury.___19___Between1450and1455,whilepreparingtoproducealargeLatinBible,Gutenbergisthoughttohaveprintedanumberofsmallerbooks,acalendar,andsoon.TheBibleof42Lines,theoldestsurvivingprintedbookintheWesternworld,wascompletedbyAugust15,1456.Thediscoveryofthemodemprintingpresschangedthewayinformationwasdelivered.___20___Eventodayinthecomputerage,werelyheavilyontheprintedwordortextforinstruction,information,andforthepleasureofreadingliterature.A.Gutenbergmadetheworldamuchricherplace.B.Buthehascertainlyinfluencedyourlifeinsomeways.C.Gutenberg'sideawasoneofthegreatestofallmankind.D.By1450,GutenbergwasbackinMainzatworkonaprintingpress.E.Thisinventionwasalsoresponsibleforeducatingthemassesworldwide.F.BeforethespreadofGutenberg'sidea,literaturewasprimarilyhandwritten.G.ItwasinStrasbourgthatheprobablymadehisfirstexperimentswithmoveabletype.参考答案:16.B
17.G
18.F
19.D
20.E印刷机的发明人约翰内斯·古登堡被媒体选为过去一千年里最重要的人物。16.考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:你可能并不熟悉他。空后句意:Gutenberg因为发明了印刷机而得到赞扬。可知这里用B.Buthehascertainlyinfluencedyourlifeinsomeways.(但是他确实在一些方面影响了你的生活。)符合上下文。故选B。17.考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:1428年,他搬去Strasbourg,在那里他住了将近20年。可知这里用G.ItwasinStrasbourgthatheprobablymadehisfirstexperimentswithmoveabletype.(正式在Strasbourg,他可能用活字印刷做了他的第一次试验。)符合句意。故选G。18.考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:Gutenberg为书籍的大量生产使用他对金属制品的技能。空后句意:那就意味着每本天主教圣经以及所有的73本书全部都是penmen精心手写的。可知这里F(在Gutenberg的方法传播之前,文学著作主要都是手写的。)符合上下文。故选F。19.考查对上下文语境的理解。空后句意:在1450到1455年之间,准备出版一本大的拉丁圣经时,,Gutenberg被认为已经印刷了很多更小的书,一本日历等等。可知这里用D(到1450年为止,Gutenberg回到Mainz致力于印刷机的工作。)符合句意。故选D。20.考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:现代印刷机的发现改变了信息的传递方式。可知这里用E(这项发明也对全世界的大众教育起到积极作用。)符合上下文。故选E。三、阅读理解19.IwaswalkingalongOrchardRoadwhenIrealizedatallyoungmanwearingajacketandtiewasfollowingme.
Inoticedhimbecausenotmanypeoplewearajacketandtieinthemiddleofahotsummerday,andIhadalreadyseenthismanfourtimesthatafternoon.Tomakesurehewasfollowingme,Iwalkedonquickly,turnedrightintoashoppingcenterandthenstoppedtolookinashopwindow.
Soonthemanappearedandstoppedatanothershopwindow.
Iwalkedonandstoppedseveraltimes.
WhenIstopped,hestoppedtoo.Ibegantoberatherworriedanddecidedtotrytolosethisstrangeman.
WhenIsawataxicoming,Ijumpedintoit.
AsIwastellingthetaxidriverwheretogo,Ifoundthemangetintoanothertaxi,whichthenfollowedmine.
AsthetwotaxiesslowlymadetheirwayalongOrchardRoad,Ilookedbackatthetaxibehind,andsawthatthestrangerwaslookingoutatme.
AtMRTstation,ItoldthetaxidrivertostopandIgotout.
AsIwaspayingmyfare,Isawthemanwasgettingoutofhistaxi.BynowIgotangry,soIturnedandwalkedstraighttohim.
Iaskedhimwhyhewasfollowingme.
Atfirsthesaidhewasnotfollowingmeatall,butwhenIthreatened(威胁)tocallthepolice,headmittedhewas.
Hethentoldmethathewasajournalist(newsreporter)andthathewaswritinganarticleonhowelderlypeopleinSingaporespendtheirtime.
Hesaidhewasobservingmetogathermaterialsforhisarticle.
61.
Whatisstrangeaboutthemanwhofollowedthewriter?
A.
Heseemedtobewearingtoomuch.
B.
Hewasoutonsuchahotday.
C.
Hewalkedquicklybehind.
D.
Hewasatallyoungman.62.
Whydidthewritergetintoataxi?
A.
Totesttheyoungman.
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