山西省大同市麻峪口乡中学高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省大同市麻峪口乡中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepaintings______fromtheNationalGallerylastweekhavebeenfound.

A.stealing

B.tosteal

C.stolen

D.tobestolen参考答案：C2.Onceyouare

tosmoking,itisdifficulttogiveitup.

A.crazy

B.addicted

C.fond

D.attractive参考答案：B3.Exploring________spaceisexciting,yetdangerous.Thereis________needforbothrobotsandhumansforspaceexploration.A.the;a

B.a;a

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：C4.Iwasawardedaprizefordoingvolunteerwork.—__________.A.You’vegotit

B.YoudeserveitC.Goodidea

D.Hereweare参考答案：B5.Chinesedrink____milkperpersontodayastheydidin2000．

A．twicemorethan

B．morethantwice

C．twiceasmuch

D．asmuchastwice参考答案：C略6.—SomeEnglishidiomsaredifficulttounderstand．—-Exactly

youknowthemeaningofeachword.

A．ifonly

B．evenif

C．asif

D．nowthat

参考答案：B29.I______togoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.

A.hadintended

B.amintending

C.intend

D.couldintend参考答案：A略8.—ItelephonedhimtwiceandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.—Ithinkthatthelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,_______?A.don’tyou

B.wasn’tit

C.doyou

D.hadn’tit参考答案：B9.---Howaboutgoingtohearthepopsingertonight？---_______,butIalreadyhaveotherplans.A.I’drathernot

B.Thanksforasking

C.I’lltrymybest

D.No,thanks

参考答案：B10.Ifyourespectothers________theireconomicbackground,youshouldbeabletomakelotsoffriends.

A.accordingto

B.inadditionto

C.regardlessof

D.intermsof参考答案：C11.Manypeopleaskthegovernmenttomakelawsto________smokinginpublicplaces.A.limit

B.permitC.ban

D.benefit参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人要求政府制定法规禁止在公共场所吸烟。A.limit限制；B.permit允许；C.ban禁止；D.benefit对……有益。ban是及物动词，通常接名词或动名词作宾语，表示所禁止的事项。故选C。12.Theplanwasin

justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins

B.pieces

C.danger

D.trouble参考答案：A13.______andIwillfinishtheexampaper.A.

Havetenmoreminutes

B.TenmoreminutesC.

Giventenmoreminutes

D.IfIhavetenmoreminutes参考答案：B略14.Kimberly______anarticle,sodon’tdisturbher.A.wouldwrite

B.writes

C.wrote

D.iswriting参考答案：DKimberly正在写文章，别去打扰她。本题考查时态，根据句意，选用现在进行时，表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。Awouldwrite过去将来时，必须和一般过去时结合使用，表示过去的将来；Bwrites一般现在时，表示经常、习惯的动作；客观真理；现在的事实或状态；代替一般将来时；Cwrote一般过去时，表示过去的动作，与现在无关。15.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere，Susan?—Onlyabouthalfanhour．Beth________herewithme．A．drives

B．hasdriven

C．drove

D．haddriven参考答案：C16.—Weareplanningahikeforthisweekend.—______.Iamalwaysanoutdoorsportslover.A.Givemeabreak B.Youcanmakeit C.Itreallytakestime

D.Countmein参考答案：D【命题立意】考查交际用语的用法。句意：——我们正在计划这个周末去徒步旅行。——算上我。我一直是一个户外运动爱好者。A.Givemeabreak让我休息一下；B.Youcanmakeit你可以约定；C.Itreallytakestime.它真的要花费时间；D.Countmein算上我。故选D。

17.________thereiswaternearby,makeaspecialefforttobreedfish.

A.Although

B.Unless

C.Where

D.Until

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Jonny:Hey!I’mjustpracticingTaiChi(太极).Wouldyouliketojoinme?Peter:Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?Jonny:Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.Peter:OK.Don’tlaugh61me.Imaylookfunny.Jonny:Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand62(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon’tletyourbodyshake.Peter:Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome63(pain).Jonny:Keep64(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet65stayintheairforseconds.Peter:Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny:Bepatient!TaiChi66(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswell67strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The68(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh...,69youdon’tmind,I’llstopandtakeadeep70(breathe).参考答案：61.at

62.softly

63.painful

64.holding

65.it66.iscalled

67.as

68.harder

69.if

70.breath61．laughat意为：嘲笑。故填at。62．根据句子的语法结构我们可以知道，我们这里填的是和前面的naturally并列的状语，所以使用副词形式。故填softly。63．根据前面的become可知这里应该使用形容词作表语。故填painful。64．keepdoing为固定搭配，意为：一直做···。故填holding。65．根据句子的语境我们可以知道，我们这里要填的是能够代替前面名词theleg的代词，故填it。66．根据句意可知，这里说的是太极被叫做···。故填iscalled。67．aswellas意为：和，也。故填as。68．the+比较级，the+比较级，为固定句型。越…，越…．。故填harder。69．如果你不介意的话。故填if。70．takeadeepbreath意为：深呼吸。符合文意。故填breath。三、阅读理解19.Eatingadiethighinprocessed（加工）foodincreasestheriskofdepression（抑郁）,researchsuggests.What'smore,peoplewhoateplentyofvegetables,fruitandfishactuallyhadalowerriskofdepression,theUniversityCollegeLondonteamfound.Dataondietamong3,500middle-agedcivilservantswerecomparedwiththeiremotionalstatefiveyearslater,aBritishjournalreported.Theysplittheparticipantsintotwotypesofdiet--thosewhoateadietlargelybasedonwholefood，whichincludeslotsoffruit,vegetablesandfish，andthosewhoateamainlyprocessedfooddiet,suchassweeteneddesserts,friedfood,processedmeat，refinedgrainsandhighfatdairyproductsAfteraccountingforfactorssuchasgender,age,education,physicalactivity,smokinghabitsandchronic(慢性的)diseases,theyfoundasignificantdifferenceinthefuturedepressionriskwiththedifferentdiets.Thosewhoatethemostwholefood（全天然食物）hada26%lowerriskoffuturedepressionthanthosewhoatetheleastwholefood.Bycontrast,peoplewithadiethighinprocessedfoodhada58％higherriskofdepressionthanthosewhoateadietlowinprocessedfoods.StudyauthorDr.ArchanaSinghManouxpointedouttherewasachancethatthefindingcouldbeexplainedbylifestylefactortheyhadnotaccountedfor.（解释原因）HealsopointedinapaperthataMediterranean(地中海)dietwasassociated（有关）withalowerriskofdepression,buttheproblemwiththatisifyouliveinBritain,thelikelihood（可能）ofyoueatingaMediterraneandietisnotveryhigh.Dr．AndrewMcCulloeh,chiefexecutiveoftheMentalHealthFoundation,said,thisstudyaddstoanexistingbodyofsolidresearchthatshowsthestronglinksbetweenwhatweeatandourmentalhealth.Headdedpeople'sdietswerebecomingincreasinglyunhealthy.TheUKpopulationisconsuming（消费）lessnutritious,freshproduceandmoresaturated（饱和）fatsandsugars.64.Thetextismainlyabout______.A.theincreasinglyunhealthydietoftheUKpopulationB.thelinkbetweenprocessedfoodanddepressionC.therelationshipbetweenphysicalandmentalhealthD.theemotionalstateoftheBritishPeople65.Whatcanwelearnf