湖北省荆州市太岳中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省荆州市太岳中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.---

_______Ican’tstandallthisrain.A．Idon’tcare

B．It’shardtosay

C．Ihopeso

D．SoamI参考答案：D2.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow___largeaswhatitwas.A.twiceasB.astwice

C.twicemuch

D.muchtwice参考答案：A3.

Itwas_______backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo

C.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo

参考答案：C4.Inyourlife,sometimesyoumightendupback______youstarted． A．who

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：C5.—Hi，John！

—Oh，it’syou，Michael．Sorry，I

intheotherdirection．

A．amlooking

B．waslooking

C．hadlooked

D．havelooked参考答案：B6.Rock-diimbingisabreathtakingsport，

courageplaysanimportantroleAwhich

Bwhose

Cwhere

Dwhen参考答案：C7.________hisownbossforsuchalongtime,hefoundithardtoacceptordersfromanother.A.Being

B.Tobe

C.Havingbeen

D.Been参考答案：C8.Whetherageishappyorunpleasantdependslessonmoneyoronhealththan

onyourabilitytohavefun.

A.itis

B.itwas

C.itdepends

D.itdoes参考答案：D9.—ItissaidthatTomisawisemanagerinyourcompany.

—Oh,no,heis____butawiseleader.

A.anything

B.anyone

C.nothing

D.something参考答案：A10.AlphaGo’sbeatingGograndmasterLeeSedol4-1has________aninternationaldebateaboutwhetherrobotswillcompletelytaketheplaceofhumans.A.giveoff

B.workout

C.setoff

D.putout参考答案：C试题分析：句意：人工智能机器人阿尔法围棋以4：1打败围棋大师李世石引发了一场关于机器人将完全取代人类的国际争论。A.giveoff发出；B.workout算出；C.setoff动身，引起；D.putout熄灭，故选C。11.Mr.Smithoftensaid“Romewasnotbuiltinaday”,intendingto________onusthesignificanceofmakinggooduseoftimeeveryday.A.base

B.impress

C.focus

D.rely参考答案：B12.WhenthechildrenweretoldthattheycouldgototheUSAformonth’stour,theycouldhardly

totelltheirfriendsaboutit.

A．remember

B．wait

C．afford

D．determine参考答案：B13.lose

A.worse

B.loose

C.nose

D.house参考答案：C解析：lose中se读/z/,

而ABD中均读/s/,

答案：14.Let’s_______ourpersonalfeelingsfornow,andgettoourbusiness.A.setup

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside参考答案：D略15..Don’ttrustsuchpeople_____praiseyoutoyourfacebutspeakillofyoubehindyourback.

A.who

B.whoever

C.that

D.as参考答案：D略16.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.Notcompleting

B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted参考答案：C17.—WillyougotoseethemovieASimpleNoodleStorytomorrowevening?

—No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleastIamplanning_____.A.to

B.so

C.go

D.that参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Whenyougotsick,didyourparentsanddoctorsmakeyoudrinka“terriblesoup”?______16______,butitcanreallymakeyoufeelbetterinseveraldays.The“soup”isactuallyakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Inrecentyears,TCMhasbecomemorepopulararoundtheworld.______17______.Chinahas10TCMcentersabroad,suchasinFranceandtheUnitedStates.DoctorsgiveTCMtreatmenttolocalpeoplethere.TheyalsoteachTCMknowledgetolocalpeople.Now,thereareover100,000TCMclinics,withabout300,000TCMworkersaroundtheworld.TCMcamefromChinathousandsofyearsago.ItisbasedontheChinesephilosophy(哲学)ofyinandyang.Humansshouldfollowthenaturalrulestostayhealthy.OldGreeceandEgyptcreatedwesternmedicine.______18______.Westerndoctorscheckpeople’sheight,weight,bloodpressureandbodytemperature.___19___.“BringingtogetherwesternmedicineandTCMcanusecollectiveknowledge,ratherthancreatecompetitionbetweenthem.Itcandevelopthegreateffectsofbothofthem,”saidBernhardSchwartlander,aWorldHealthOrganizationrepresentativeinChina.OnDec6,agovernmentdocumentreportedthat86countriesandregionsarenowdevelopingTCMtogetherwithChina.In2015,ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize.______20______.Today,withmoreandpeoplepayingattentiontoTCM,itwilldefinitelyhaveabrightfuture.A.Let’sseesomefactsandfiguresB.ItmightbeabaddrinkingexperienceC.ItisdifficulttocomparewhichoneisbetterD.ThentheideatookshapeinEuropeinthe19thcenturyE.TherearemanywomenofgreatachievementsinhistoryF.ManypeoplebelievewesternmedicineismoreeffectivethanTCMG.It’sbecauseshemadeanimportantdrugusingtraditionalChinesemedicine参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.G【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了中药和西药的发展历史及其治疗依据。中西药应当结合起来治疗病人;并且文中还介绍了目前中药正被世界各国越来越重视。【16题详解】考查上下文连接。根据空格后butitcanreallymakeyoufeelbetterinseveraldays可知该空应是表达“虽然这种汤味道难喝”;但是几天后，会让你康复。B项“喝这种汤是一种很糟的经历”符合题意，故选B。【17题详解】考查上下文连接。根据空后的信息可以看出，下文是用事实和数据来证明中药在全世界的受欢迎的程度。故A项“咱们来看一下一些事实和一些数据”符合语境，故选A。【18题详解】考查上下文连接。根据TCMcamefromChinathousandsofyearsago可知，空前是介绍中药的发展历史和药效原理，下文介绍的是西药，但是缺少对西药的历史介绍;故D项“西药是19世纪在欧洲形成的”符合上下文逻辑。故选D。【19题详解】考查上下文连接。根据空后“把中药和西药结合起来使用，而不是相互竞争”可反推该空表达的是两种药的比较;C项“很难比较哪种药物更好”符合逻辑，故选C。【20题详解】考查上下文连接。根据ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize可知屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖，所以下文应该讲获奖原因和中药的关系。故G项“那是因为她用传统中药发明了一种非常重要的药物”符合上下文逻辑。故选G。【点睛】考生一定要把握整段的大意，例如第三题：本段明显是介绍两种药物，含有两种药物的对比，故介绍时空缺处是缺少介绍对药物的历史的介绍。三、阅读理解19.SectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Whenkidsinpartsoftheworldwanttoplay,theyoftenmakesoccerballsoutoftrashtiedtogetherwithstring.“

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theareasusedforplayingfieldsareoftenroughandrocky,millionsofrealballsgoflat(变瘪)

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24hours,”saysTimJahnigen,aCaliforniabusinessman.Determinedtosolvethisproblem,

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