2022年湖北省随州市曾都高级中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年湖北省随州市曾都高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itis___greathonourforChinatohavelaunched____mannedspacecraftShenZhou-7successfully．Agreatcelebrationwasheldin___honouroftheevent.

A．a,a,a

B．a,the,/

C．/,the,/

D．a,the,a参考答案：B26.Inthelecture,theprofessortoldhisstudentshowtowritean_________ofagraduatepaper,expressingthemainargument.A.account B.application C.address D.abstract参考答案：D3.Goodshoes,clothesandabackpackarethebasic______youneedforyourhiking.A.equipment

B.instrument

C.tools

D.fixings参考答案：A4.Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity__________thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.A.infavourof B.insearchof C.intermsof D.inviewof参考答案：C5.—IhearyouaretogotoTibetalone?—_______.It’smydreamtogoonanadventurethere.A.Yougotit

B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Comeon D.I’dliketo参考答案：A考查交际用语。Yougotit表示“正是；你说对了”。6.Becauseof______highdemandforTypeABblood,______suppliesofitareusuallylimited.

A.

the;the

B.

不填;不填

C.

不填;the

D.

a;the

参考答案：D7..---Whenshallwemeetyourcousinatthestation?

---Hisplanetookoff2hoursago,andit_________arriveat5pm.

A.could

B.should

C.must

D.can参考答案：B略8.Webelievethatopennessandhonesty_____thebestrelationshipsbecausethatleadstotrustandfaith.

A．makeout

B．makefor

C．leaveout

D．leavefor参考答案：B略9.—I'vedecidedtogobacktoschoolforsometraininginprogramming. —

.Whenwouldyouliketostart?A.Goodforyou B.Uptoyou

C.Youcanhaveit

D.Igotyou参考答案：A略10.Theresearchfoundthatpeople______keepfitaremorelikelytohavelargerbrains，bettermemoriesandclearerthinking．（）A．which B．who C．whose D．whom参考答案：B题干中keepfit修饰前面的people，是一个定语从句；从句缺少主语，且先行词people是人，要用who来引导．故选B．11.Weofferedhimourcongratulation____hispassingtheentranceexam.Aon

Bfor

Cwith

Dat参考答案：A12.Sohotaday!Iwouldbuyonesoft-drinkcan,butI_____moneyonme.A.didn’thave

B.don’thave

C.hadn’thad

D.won’thave参考答案：B略13.

Ithinkhemustbewritinghisessayathomenow,______?A.ishe

B.isn’the

C.doI

D.mustn’the参考答案：B14.---Alice,youlookpuzzled,Haveyouunderstoodit?---Yes．I_____anotherproblemjustnow．A．lhavethoughtof

B．amthinkingofC．hadthoughtof

D．wasthinkingof参考答案：D15.Chinaisawonderfulland______minerals.A.isabundantin

B.abundantin

C.inabundant

D.isinabundant参考答案：B略16.Tianjinsoccerfanswonderhowlongitwillbe______thepopularsoccerstar-SunkecanappearinthefieldsinTianjinasamemberofTianjinTianhaisoccerteam.A.before B.sinceC.until D.where参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。句意：天津球迷想知道，流行足球明星孙科还需要多久才能作为天津天海足球队的一员出现在天津的赛场上。固定句式：Itwillbe+sometime+before---“多久之后才------”。故选A。17.—Howdidit_____thatyoumadesuchasillymistake?—Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.A.bringaboutB.comeaboutC.comeacrossD.comeon参考答案：B二、新的题型18.

Whenyouseealittlebaby，howdoyouknowwhetheritisaboyoragirl?Youwillprobablymakeajudgmentbasedonthecolor1ofthebaby’sclothes—usually，blueisforboysandpinkisforgirls．Buthaveyoueverwonderedwherethistraditioncamefrom?

Infact，thecolor1pink，whichisnowassociatedwithgirls，wasoriginallyforboys．That’sbecauseofitsassociationwithred，aandstrongcolor1．Bycontrast，bluewassofterandmorepeaceful，andthusprettierforgirls．

Itwasnotuntilthemiddleofthe20thcenturythatthecolor1swerereversed．AfterWWII，bluewaswidelyusedformen’suniforms．Therefore，itbecamemoreofamasculine(男子气的)color1．Andsincethe1940s，pinkhasbeenpushedasawoman’scolor1．“ThinkPink”wasthemarketingslogantopersuadewomentoembracetheirfemininity(女性气质)．Dressinggirlsinpinkstrengthenedthisrole．

ButtheideathatlittlegirlslikeeverythinginpinkwhilelittleboyspreferblueseemstobenotjustamatterofculturalandsocialchangeItalsohasascientificbasis，accordingtoastudy．

Scientistshavefoundthatwomenoverwhelmingly(压倒性地)preferpink，whilemenpreferblue．Thegenderdifferencemaybedowntogenesratherthanupbringing(培养)．

Theexplanationmightdatebacktohumans’hunter—gathererdays．Backthen，womenweretileprimarygatherers，sotheydevelopedallabilitytofocusonripe，redfruits．Atthattime，menwentoutsidetohuntwildanimals．Theypreferbluebecauseitindicatescleanwaterandfineweather．56．Accordingtothepassage，whywaspinkoriginallyforboys?(Within15words)

57．Howmanyreasonsdoesthewriterrefertointhepassagethatledtothechange?Whatarethey?(Within20words)

58．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(Within15words)

59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reversed”mean?(Within15words)

60．PleasegiveUSanothercolor1whichyouthinkismorefitforboysorgirls．Andtellusthereasonaswell．(Within20words)参考答案：56．Becausepinkwasassociatedwithred，whichisaandstrongcolor1．57．Three．Theyareculturalchange,socialchangeandscientificbasis．58．Thepassagetellsnswhyblueisforboysandpinkforgirls．59．exchanged；change；putintotheoppositepositionororder．60．Ithink…，because…．三、阅读理解19.Psychologytellsusthatmanypeoplehatetotakerisks.Butitisgoodforustotakerisks,especiallywhentheriskistoachieveadesiredresult.Inthatway,webecomestrongerandbraver.Ourhumannatureshouldbetotakerisks,butsomepeoplejustsitandwishtheydidn'thavethefeartomoveon.Thisisbecausetheyfailedafewtimesintheirlives.Pleasestepoutanddon'tletthepastholdyoubackfromlivinglifetothefullest.Moveforwardandmoveon!Instudyingthepsychologyoftakingrisks,wefindthathumanprovidesuswiththedesiretoexperimentandtakechances.Risktakingisagreatadvantagethatallowedourancestorstobecomestrongerandstrongerdaybyday.Bytakingriskstheyfoughtoffenemiesanddiscoverednewterritories.Thisattitudehasbecomeapartofourmodernculture.Ridingarollercoasterisacommonrisktakingactivity.Eveneachpersonseemstoenjoytheriskalthoughtheyhavetheunderstandingthatitisdangerous.Thispsychologicalandbiologicalconnectioncreatesaninterestingconnectionbetweenwhatisunsafeandwhathumansenjoy.Gettinginacareachdayisarisk.Gettingoutofbedisarisk,too.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecancompletemanythings.Astronautstakeriskswhentheygetinsidearocket;however,thethingstheyachievearegreat.Businessmentakeariskwhentheybuypartsofacompany,however,withoutdoingthat,theycouldnotmakemoremoney.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecangainsomething.Itisimpossibletomoveforwardinlife,earnmoney,enjoyarelationship,playasport,ordoinganythingelsewithouttakingarisk.Itisallpartofthegame.It'soneofthemostimportantpartsoflife.12.Somepeopledon'twanttotakerisks,mainlybecause

.A.theyaretoolazytomoveonB.theyfeelpleasedwiththepresentlifeC.theyhavefailedseveraltimesbeforeD.theyshowlittleinterestinthestrangeworldoutside13.W