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广东省茂名市高州石板中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bythetimeyou_______thisbook,yourmealwillgetcold.A.willhavefinished
B.havefinished
C.arefinishing
D.finished参考答案:B2.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that
B.when
C.ofwhich
D.which参考答案:C3.—Why.Jack,youlooksotired!—Well.I
thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepaintingC.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting参考答案:D【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析:根据Imustfinishtheworktomorrow可知,我给房子上油漆一直进行到现在,而且到明天才会完成。所以用现在完成进行时。4.YaoMinghasbeennominatedfortheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFame,whichprobablyhimthefirstChineseplayertoreceivethehonor.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake D.willhavemade参考答案:C考查时态。句意:姚明已经获得了奈史密斯篮球名人堂的提名资格,此举可能将会使他成为获此殊荣的中国第一人。根据句意可知,姚明只是获得提名资格,还没有进入名人堂,因此,用一般将来时。故答案选C项。5.
wegototheMcDonald’s?I’msickofthefoodthere!
A.Need B.Can C.Shall D.Must参考答案:D6.Nowmanycompaniesacrosstheglobeare__theiremployeesbecauseoftheseriousfinancialcrisis.
A.layingoff
B.payingoff
C.layingout
D.settingaside参考答案:A略7._________theprogressofscienceandtechnology,thediscomfortofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.A.Asfor
B.Inadditionto
C.Exceptfor
D.Inspiteof参考答案:D8.Oneofthemanheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.A.thatwhat
B.whatthat
C.that
D.whether参考答案:A9.MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced________
people'sconcernoverfoodsafety.
A.toraise
B.raising
C.tohaveraised
D.havingraised参考答案:A24.Peoplewhoarenotself-confidentdependexcessivelyonthe______ofothersinordertofeelgooodaboutthemselves,afraidofnotbeingacceptedbyothers.A.approval
B.deny
C.proof
D.refuse参考答案:A略11.—Istheexperimenteasy?
—________.I’lljustdomybit.
A.Ithinkso
B.Certainly
C.Notalittle
D.Anythingbut
参考答案:D解析:anythingbut意为“绝不,一点也不”,相当于not(...)ata11.notalittle意为“非常,许多”。
12.---Ok,I’llfixyourcomputerrightnow.---Oh,takeyourtime.__________.A.
Ican’tstandit
B.I’minnohurry
C.That’sagreatidea
D.It’snotmycupoftea参考答案:B本句考察的是交际用语。A我无法忍受了;B我不着急;C好主意;D非我所爱;句义:——我现在就帮你修理你的电脑。—哦,慢慢来,我不着急。本题的关键词是takeyourtime=don’thrry。所以B项与之相符。【考点】考察交际用语
13.–Iheardthatmorethan300peoplediedfromthecoldweatherinEnglandthiswinter.
--Yes,
newscameas
shocktous.
A.a;a
B.the;/
C./;a
D.the;a参考答案:D略14.Iamsurethatifitcametothatpoint,
hewoulddo
isexpectedofhim.A.what
B.when
C.which
D.as参考答案:A15.
About170peoplewerekilledanddozensmore_____afterafloodhitanIndonesiantownlastweek.
A.arestillmissing
B.werestillmissingC.arestillmissed
D.werestillmissed参考答案:A16.—Sorry,butwehaveonlyoneticketforthefilmTaijiongnow.—That'sOK.I'lltake_______.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
参考答案:B17.Menhavecreatedasocialandeconomicpositionof____forthemselvesoverwomen.
A.benefit
B.force
C.disadvantage
D.weakness
参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Afterweallcametotheconclusionthatourfamilycouldresponsiblycarefor
dog;myhusbandandIstartedoursearchatalocalanimalshelter.Wediscoveredamedium-sizedmaledognamedDuke.Thisdogwasaapproximatelyonlytwoyearsoldandseemedtohavethesweetestcharacter.Helookedatus
throughintelligenteyesandalreadyknewhowtofetchaball.MyhusbandandIimmediatelyadoptedhimDukequicklyfitintoourfamily'slifestyle.Andhequicklylearnedthe
trickslike“sit",and“come”.ButtherewasoneskillthatDukecouldnotseemtograsp---thatofawatchdog.Myhusbandwastryingtoteachhimtoremindusbygivingasingle
warningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.Dukewouldlistencarefullytomyhusband'scommands,butwouldcock(竖起)hisheadtoonesideinconfusionanddisappointmentasiftotellhismasterthathejustdidn'tunderstandwhatmyhusbandwasaskinghimtodo.My
husbandwouldgivehis"watch”command.Dukewouldstandup---musclestightenedinreadiness,butwouldnothaveaclueastowhathewasinreadinessfor.Onemorningweheardthegarbagecollectorscomeupthedrivewaytogetourgarbage.MybusbandwenttotheopenbedroomwindowsoDukecouldhearandseethementhroughthescreen.“Watch"my
husbandcommanded.Dukerose
inreadiness,lookedatmyhusbandassuddencomprehensiondawnedonhim,gavea
quicktailwave,andleapedthroughthewindowscreenjumpinghappilyouttogreetthegarbagemen.Seeingthat,Icouldn'thelplaughing.Mylaughterdidnothingformyhusbandsmoodwhenhefoundwhatwashappeningandhejustwentawaytorepairthescreenwithnoexpressiononhisface.Dukebroughtourfamilysomuchfun.Weneverscoldedorbeathim.Hewasoneofourfamilymembers.86.WhatwasDukelikewhentheauthoradoptedhim?(nomorethan10words)________________87.Whatdidtheauthor'shusbandexpectDuketodoasawatchdog?(nomorethan15words)________________88.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph5?(nomorethan10words)________________89.HowdidtheauthorandherhusbandfeelaboutDuke'sleapingthroughthewindow?(nomorethan10words)________________90.Howdoyouthinkpeopleshouldtreattheirpets?(nomorethan20words)________________参考答案:86.Itwasmedium-sized,young,sweetandintelligent.
87.Toremindthembygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.
88.SuddenlyDukeunderstoodhismaster'scommand/intention/thoughts.
89.Theauthorwasamusedwhileherhusbandfetcalmaboutit
90.Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandhavefunwiththeminsteadofabusingthem.Or:Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandtreatthemasthefamilymembers.本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者一家和狗狗之间的事情,呼吁人们应该爱他们的宠物,把他们当作家人对待。【86题详解】根据第二段“Wediscoveredamedium-sizedmaledognamedDuke.Thisdogwasaapproximatelyonlytwoyearsoldandseemedtohavethesweetestcharacter.Helookedatusthroughintelligenteyesandalreadyknewhowtofetchaball.MyhusbandandIimmediatelyadoptedhimDukequicklyfitintoourfamily'slifestyle.Andhequicklylearnedthetrickslike“sit",and“come””可知,它中等大小,年轻,可爱,聪明。故填Itwasmedium-sized,young,sweetandintelligent.【87题详解】根据第三段“Myhusbandwastryingtoteachhimtoremindusbygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.”可知,他们希望当有人走进院子时发出一声警告的吠声来提醒他们。故填Toremindthembygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.【88题详解】根据狗狗下一步的反应知杜克突然明白了主人的命令。故填SuddenlyDukeunderstoodhismaster'scommand/intention/thoughts.【89题详解】由文中“Seeingthat,Icouldn'thelplaughing.Mylaughterdidnothingformyhusbandsmoodwhenhefoundwhatwashappeningandhejustwentawaytorepairthescreenwithnoexpressiononhisface.”作者觉得很有趣但他丈夫很平静。故填Theauthorwasamusedwhileherhusbandfetcalmaboutit。【90题详解】从最后一段“Dukebroughtourfamilysomuchfun.Weneverscoldedorbeathim.Hewasoneofourfamilymembers.”可知作者认为人们应该爱他们的宠物,把他们当作家人对待。故填Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandhavefunwiththeminsteadofabusingthem.或Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandtreatthemasthefamilymembers.三、阅读理解19.SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely―aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“creativevoice.”“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschool
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