2022-2023学年广东省梅州市霞岚中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省梅州市霞岚中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---What’sinyourhand?---_____novel.Wouldyouliketoreadit?A.AnAustraliannewinterestinghistorical

B.AnewinterestinghistoricalAustralianC.AninterestingnewAustralianhistorical

D.AhistoricalinterestingnewAustralian参考答案：C2.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A3.Whatdoyouthink___________tomakeherself___________?A.Katewillsay;believe

B.willKatesay;believedC.Katewillsay;believed

D.willKatesay;believe参考答案：C解析：题干是一个“疑问词+doyouthink+主语+谓语”句序。又因为第二个空要用过去分词表示被动意义，所以C项正确。4.Asanewdiplomat.heoftenthinksof______hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how参考答案：D解析：考查副词的使用5.-----Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?-----I’dliketo,butthetroublewas______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.thatthat

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat参考答案：C6.Itwasreallyannoying;I_____getaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B试题分析：句意：这真是令人生气的；我不能进入你推荐的数据库。wouldn’t不愿意；couldn’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。故选B。【名师点睛】情态动词主要考查句意和说话人的语气的强弱，这几个情态动词的否定形式意思各不相同，确定各自的含义，弄清它们的区别再结合上下文语境就不难理解了。couldn’t通常表示“没有能力”，wouldn’t带有意愿色彩，shouldn’t强调的是没有义务，必要性；needn’t表示“没有需要”，之间有明显不同。7.—What’swrong?Youlookreallystressedout.—I________thewholeweekpreparingformygraduationpaper.A.work B.haveworkedC.havebeenworking D.worked参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你怎么了？看起来真的压力很大。——我已经连轴转努力了一整个星期来写我的毕业论文。根据本题题意，“我”已经从一周前开始，持续工作直至现在（有表达时间段的提示短语thewholeweek），唯有现在完成进行时可表达这一含义，应选用havebeendoing的结构，故选C。8.—What’swrongwithyourcoat?

--JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome_______onit.A.sat

Bhadsat

C.hadbeensitting

D.wassitting参考答案：D略9.—Oh,Iamsickoftheweatherhere.—SoamI.It_______sincelastFriday.Wishitcouldstoprainingtomorrow.A.rained B.hasrained C.wasraining D.hasbeenraining参考答案：D10.Ican

yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A．putupwith

B．comeupwith

C．keepupwith

D．endupwith参考答案：A11.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork_______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishing

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinished

D.notfinished参考答案：D12.Isentaweddinginvitationtoafriend，butunfortunately

couldn’tattendmyweddingceremony.

A．who

B．one

C．she

D．that参考答案：C13.Theaccident

havebeencausedbyadogrunningacrosstheroad,butwedon’tknowforsure.A.might

B.should

C.will

D.must参考答案：A考查情态动词与虚拟。句意：事故可能是由一条横穿马路的狗引起的，但我们不确定。分析句子可知，本句是对过去动作的推测的可能性不大。表对过去的推测有must(可能性大，“一定”)，might/may(可能性小，意为“可能，也许”)，这两词用于肯定句。对过去动作的推测要用情态动词+havedone，故选A。14.Therewerelargesmoothlakesinthewood，

swanswereswimmingabout．A．withwhich

B．aboutwhich

C．inwhich

D．onwhich参考答案：D15.ThetouristsfromAustralia_______havehurriedtotheairport---theflightwascalledoffbecauseoftheheavyfog.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：c略16.Tounderstandthecomplexsituationcompletelyrequiresmorethoughtthan________sofar.A.gave

B.hasgiven

C.hasbeengiven

D.isbeinggiven参考答案：C28.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan

B.youwork;youcan

C.doyouwork;canyou

D.youwork;canyou参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。Thelocal

elementaryschoolhadjustletoutandIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbus

asIwasdrivinghome.Thebus

16

(stop)byahousesittingontopofa

hill.Alittlegirlnomorethansevenyearsoldjumpeddownthebusstepsand

startedrunningupthedrivewaytowardthehouse.Ilookedupthehilltosee

17

shewasgoingandsawherDadwaitingfor

her.AsshegotcloserandcloserherDadsmiledandkneltdowntogreet

her.Thesecondshegottohimhefoldedherin

18

powerfularmsand

gaveherahugehug.MyeyeswateredabitasIwatchedthissceneandrememberedallthetimes

19

myownchildrenhadranintomyarmswith

20

(smile)faces.

Everysinglehugfrom

21

wasafountainofyouthandatreasureofjoy.MylovelytripdownmemorylanewasinterruptedwhenIheardthecar

22

mesounditshorn（喇叭）.Isaw

23

schoolbusquicklypullingaway.Istartedto

followitagainwitha

24

(light)spirit

thanIhadbefore.Itookthatbeautifulmomentandstoredit

25

(safe)inmy

soulwhereIknewitwouldremainforever.参考答案：16.stopped

17.where

18.his

19.when

20.smiling21.them

22.behind

23.the

24.lighter

25.safely三、阅读理解19.(Reuters)—AMalaysia

Airlines

flightcarrying227passengersand12crewwaspresumedtohavecrashedofftheVietnamesecoastonSaturday,andEuropeanofficialssaidtwopeopleonboardwereusingfalseidentities.TherewerenoreportsofbadweatherandnosignofwhytheBoeing777-200ERwouldhavevanishedfromradarscreensaboutanhourafterittookofffromKualaLumpurforBeijing.“Wearenotrulingoutanypossibilities,”Malaysia

Airlines

CEOAhmadJauhariYahyatoldanewsconference.BytheearlyhoursofSunday,therewerenoconfirmedsignsoftheplaneoranywreckage,wellover24hoursafteritwentmissing.Operationswillcontinuethroughthenight,officialssaid.Therewerenoindicationsofsabotage(蓄意破坏)norclaimsofanattack.ButthepassengerlistissuedbytheairlineincludedthenamesoftwoEuropeans—AustrianChristianKozelandItalianLuigiMaraldi—who,accordingtotheirforeignministries,werenotinfactontheplane.AforeignministryspokesmaninViennasaid:“OurembassygottheinformationthattherewasanAustrianonboard.ThatwasthepassengerlistfromMalaysiaAirlines.Oursystemcamebackwithanotethatthisisastolenpassport.”Austrianpolicehadfoundthemansafeathome.Thepassportwasstolentwoyearsagowhilehewastravellingin

Thailand,thespokesmansaid.TheforeignministryinRomesaidnoItalianwasontheplaneeither,despitetheinclusionofMaraldi’snameonthelist.Hismother,RenataLucchi,toldReutershispassportwaslost,presumedstolen,in

Thailand

in2013.U.S.andEuropeansecurityofficialssaidthattherewasnoproofofanyterroristlinkandtherecouldbeotherexplanationsfortheuseofstolenpassports.35.WhatwasAhmadJauhariYahya’s